Schiit Audio
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{{Short description|Californian audio equipment manufacturer}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2023}}
{{Infobox company
| name = Schiit Audio
| type = Privately held company
| industry = Audio electronics
| founded = June 2010
| founder = Jason Stoddard
| products = Audio equipment
| hq_location = California
| hq_location_country = United States
| area_served = Worldwide
| key_people = Jason Stoddard & Mike Moffat
| website = {{Official URL}}
}}
Schiit Audio (commonly referred to as Schiit) is an American privately held audio company founded in June 2010 that specializes in the design, development, and production of various high-fidelity audio products targeted at the audiophile market, such as standalone digital-to-analog converters (DACs), headphone amplifiers, equalizers, preamplifiers, and speaker amplifiers, as well as combination DAC and amplifier products. The company is based in California with additional manufacturing operations in Texas.
History
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= 2010-2013: Founding, initial product launches =
File:Schiit Stack (Magni Heretic and Modi+).jpg
The company was founded in June 2010 by Jason Stoddard and Mike Moffat.{{Cite web |last=Bowe |first=Tucker |date=December 22, 2018 |title=This Is the California Company Making Desktop Hi-Fi Affordable |url=http://gearpatrol.com/tech/a519757/schiit-audio/ |access-date=February 21, 2023 |website=Gear Patrol |language=en-US}}{{cite web | url=https://www.head-fi.org/threads/schiit-asgard-unboxing-and-first-impressions.497902/ | title=Schiit Asgard: Unboxing and First Impressions | website=Head-Fi | date=June 17, 2010 | access-date=February 13, 2023}} The company announced its first products, the Asgard and Valhalla headphone amplifiers, on June 1, 2010,{{cite web | url=http://schiit.com/news/5110-asgard-valhalla-intro | title=Asgard Intro | website=Schiit Audio | date=June 1, 2010 | access-date=February 13, 2023 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100802024339/http://schiit.com/news/5110-asgard-valhalla-intro/ | archive-date=August 2, 2010}} with a launch date of July 21, 2010, and August 15, 2010, respectively.{{cite web | url=http://schiit.com/news/71710-valhalla-asgard-update-iii/ | title=Valhalla, Asgard Update III | date=July 18, 2010 | website=Schiit Audio | access-date=February 13, 2023 | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100802024354/http://schiit.com/news/71710-valhalla-asgard-update-iii/ | archive-date=August 2, 2010}}{{cite web|url=http://schiit.com/news/7110-asgard-valhalla-update-ii/|title=Asgard, Valhalla Update II|website=Schiit Audio|date=July 1, 2010|access-date=February 13, 2023|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100802024349/http://schiit.com/news/7110-asgard-valhalla-update-ii/|archive-date=August 2, 2010}} Schiit later announced Lyr, a "hybrid" high-power headphone amplifier, on December 28, 2010, with expected availability in March 2011.{{Cite web |title=Schiit Audio reveals gorgeous six-watt Lyr headphone amplifier, dares you to touch 11 |url=https://www.engadget.com/2010-12-28-schiit-audio-reveals-gorgeous-six-watt-lyr-headphone-amplifier.html |access-date=February 13, 2023 | date=December 28, 2010 | last=Murph | first=Darren |website=Engadget |language=en-US}}
In June 2011, Schiit announced a user-upgradable digital to analog converter called Bifrost, a standalone DAC with the ability to purchase a model that offered support for USB input. The Bifrost was user-upgradable in that it allowed users to install optional upgrade cards that would upgrade the Bifrost's DAC or USB capabilities and would be released depending on when significant changes were made to the respective technologies.{{Cite web |date=June 30, 2011 |title=Schiit announce Bifrost upgradable 24/192 DAC |url=https://darko.audio/2011/06/schiit-announce-bifrost-upgradable-24192-dac/ |access-date=February 21, 2023 |website=darko.audio |language=en-US}}
Products
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= Digital-to-analog converters =
{{See also|Digital-to-analog converter}}
Schiit designs, develops and manufactures several standalone digital-to-analog converters (DACs), with the first DAC released by Schiit being the Bifrost, having been released in 2011. Several other DACs have since been released by Schiit, such as the Modi, Modius, and the Gungnir. A DAC converts a digital signal sent by a personal computer, smartphone or various other electronic devices to an analog signal that can then be decoded by a separate device typically connected via RCA cables such as a speaker amplifier or headphone amplifier in order to transmit audio to headphones, speakers, in-ear monitors, and other audio devices. Common inputs available on DACs manufactured by Schiit include S/PDIF (coaxial and TOSLINK) as well as USB.
Schiit primarily designs their DACs around digital-to-analog integrated circuits (ICs) manufactured by ESS Technology (ESS), Analog Devices, and Texas Instruments (TI), such as the ESS 9018/9028 and the TI DAC8812.{{Cite web |title=Schiit Modi+ |url=https://audiosciencereview.com/forum/index.php?threads/schiit-modi.39403/ |access-date=February 23, 2023 |website=Audio Science Review (ASR) Forum |language=en-US}} Audio ICs manufactured by AKM Semiconductor, Inc. (AKM) were previously used, however in November 2020 a fire broke out at AKM's primary manufacturing facility, causing Schiit and other manufacturers of audio equipment to switch over to competing audio IC manufacturers, such as previously mentioned ESS, due to the fire destroying the facility.{{Cite web |date=November 13, 2020 |title=Fire Destroys AKM Audio Chip Factory: Can 2020 Get Any Worse? |url=https://www.audioholics.com/news/fire-destroys-akm-audio-chip-factory |access-date=February 23, 2023 |website=Audioholics |language=en}} Schiit began the process of moving over to ESS audio ICs in August 2021, with the release of a new installable "upgrade card" that replaced the AK4490 audio IC used in their older upgrade cards with the ES9028.{{Cite web |last=Barnett |first=Amos |date=August 24, 2021 |title=Schiit Audio announces ES-based DAC cards |url=https://www.hear.audio/2021/08/24/schiit-audio-announces-es-based-dac-cards/ |access-date=February 23, 2023 |website=hear.audio |language=en-US}}
== DAC specifications ==
| class="wikitable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:73%; text-align:center;"
! Name !! Colors !! Inputs !! D/A Conversion ICs !! Bit Depth & Sample Rate !! Power Supply Type |
| Modi+
| rowspan="5" | Black, Silver | rowspan="5" | USB, Coaxial S/PDIF, Optical S/PDIF | ESS ES9018 | rowspan="5" | 16-bit, 44.1 KHz to 24-bit, 192 KHz{{efn|Can be set to a maximum of 32-bit 192KHz in Windows, Linux and macOS but the DAC will only decode up to 24-bit 192 KHz.}} | USB powered (5V, USB-C) |
| Modi Multibit 2
| Analog Devices AD5547 | 14-16V AC adapter |
| Modius
| ESS ES9028 | USB powered (5V, USB-C) |
| Bifrost{{efn|Known on the website as the Bifrost 2/64.}}
| 4x TI DAC8812 | rowspan="2" | Internal power supply w/ IEC 60320 connector |
| Yggdrasil+
| Varies depending on configuration |
Footnotes
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References
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