Secretary of State for Commonwealth Relations

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{{Use British English|date=August 2017}}

The secretary of state for Commonwealth relations was a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, responsible for dealing with the United Kingdom's relations with members of the Commonwealth of Nations (its former colonies). The minister's department was the Commonwealth Relations Office (CRO).

The position was created in 1947 out of the old positions of Secretary of State for Dominion Affairs and Secretary of State for India. In 1966, the position was merged with that of the Secretary of State for the Colonies to form that of Secretary of State for Commonwealth Affairs, which was in turn merged with the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs in 1968 to create the new position of Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs. The equivalent position today is the Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs.

Secretaries of state for Commonwealth relations, 1947–1966

class="wikitable" style="text-align:Center;"

! colspan=2| Portrait

! Name

! colspan=2 | Term of office

! Political party

! colspan=2 | Ministry

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Christopher Addison
The Viscount Addison

| 7 July
1947

| 7 October
1947

| Labour

| rowspan=3 style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| rowspan=3 | Attlee
(I & II)

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Philip Noel-Baker
MP for Derby

| 7 October
1947

| 28 February
1950

| Labour

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Patrick Gordon Walker
MP for Smethwick

| 28 February
1950

| 26 October
1951

| Labour

style="background-color: {{party color|Independent (politician)}}" |

| 75px

| General Hastings Ismay
The Lord Ismay

| 28 October
1951

| 12 March
1952

| –

| rowspan=3 style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| rowspan=3 | Churchill III

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Robert Gascoyne-Cecil
The Marquess of Salisbury

| 12 March
1952

| 24 November
1952

| Conservative

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Philip Cunliffe-Lister
The Viscount Swinton

| 24 November
1952

| 7 April
1955

| Conservative

rowspan=2 style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| rowspan=2 | 75px

| rowspan=2 | Alec Douglas-Home
The Earl of Home

| rowspan=2 | 7 April
1955

| rowspan=2 | 27 July
1960

| rowspan=2 | Conservative

| style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| Eden

rowspan=2 style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| rowspan=2 | Macmillan
(I & II)

rowspan=2 style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| rowspan=2 | 75px

| rowspan=2 | Duncan Sandys
MP for Streatham

| rowspan=2 | 27 July
1960

| rowspan=2 | 16 October
1964

| rowspan=2 | Conservative

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| Douglas-Home

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| 75px

| Arthur Bottomley
MP for Middlesbrough East

| 18 October
1964

| 1 August
1966

| Labour

| style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Labour government, 1964–1970

Shadow secretaries of state for commonwealth relations

class="wikitable"

! colspan=3|Name

! Entered office

! Left office

! Political party

! Shadow Cabinet

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

|rowspan=2 | Patrick Gordon Walker

|rowspan=2 | 75px

|rowspan=2 | 15 July 1955

|rowspan=2 | 15 February 1956

|rowspan=2 | Labour

|{{Party shading/Labour Party (UK)}} | Attlee

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| rowspan=5 {{Party shading/Labour Party (UK)}} |Gaitskell

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Arthur Creech Jones

| 75px

| 15 February 1956

| 24 January 1958

| Labour

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Arthur Bottomley

| 75px

| 24 January 1958{{cite news |title=Shadow Cabinet Changes |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1ndAAAAAIBAJ&dq=kenneth+younger+shadow&pg=PA9&article_id=2759,2688785 |access-date=19 April 2025 |work=The Glasgow Herald |date=24 January 1958 |page=9}}

| November 1959

| Labour

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Hilary Marquand

| 75px

| November 1959

| November 1961

| Labour

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| rowspan=3 | John Strachey

| rowspan=3 | 75px

| rowspan=3 | November 1961

| rowspan=3 | 15 July 1963

| rowspan=3 | Labour

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| {{Party shading/Labour Party (UK)}} | Brown

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Labour Party (UK)}} | Wilson

style="background-color: {{party color|Labour Party (UK)}}" |

| Unknown

| 75px

| 15 July 1963

| 16 October 1964

| Labour

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| Duncan Sandys

| 75px

| 16 October 1964

| 5 August 1965

| Conservative

| {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} |Douglas-Home

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| Selwyn Lloyd

| 75px

| 5 August 1965

| 19 April 1966

| Conservative

| rowspan=2 {{Party shading/Conservative (UK)}} |Heath

style="background-color: {{party color|Conservative Party (UK)}}" |

| Reginald Maudling

| 75px

| 19 April 1966

| 1 August 1966

| Conservative

References

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  • [http://www.fco.gov.uk/servlet/Front?pagename=OpenMarket/Xcelerate/ShowPage&c=Page&cid=1007029395942 Foreign and Commonwealth Office website]


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Commonwealth Relations

Category:History of the Commonwealth of Nations

Category:Defunct ministerial offices in the United Kingdom

Category:1947 establishments in the United Kingdom

Category:1966 disestablishments in the United Kingdom