Section (typography)

{{Short description|Subdivision of a chapter}}

{{Redirect|Section break|the term's use in overhead lines|Overhead lines#Breaks}}

File:Section_break_01_by_Pengo.jpg, showing an ornate section break on the lower left page created from asterisks. It is used to signal a pause for the reader and a transition in the narrative.]]

In books and documents, a section is a subdivision, especially of a chapter.{{Cite web |date=2024-10-27 |title=Definition of SECTION |url=https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/section |access-date=2024-11-03 |website=www.merriam-webster.com |language=en}}{{Cite web |title=Section Definition & Meaning {{!}} Britannica Dictionary |url=https://www.britannica.com/dictionary/section |access-date=2024-11-03 |website=www.britannica.com |language=en-US}}

In fiction, sections often represent scenes, and accordingly the space separating them is sometimes also called a scene break.{{Cite web |last=Williamson |first=Jill |title=Section Breaks vs. Scene Breaks {{!}} Go Teen Writers |url=https://goteenwriters.com/2012/10/02/section-breaks-vs-scene-breaks/ |access-date=2024-11-03 |language=en-US}} Scene breaks represent gaps in story time that do not correspond to discourse time, and thus reveal the story-discourse distinction.{{Cite journal |last=Shen |first=Dan |date=2003 |title=What Do Temporal Antinomies Do to the Story-Discourse Distinction?: A Reply to Brian Richardson's Response |url=https://muse.jhu.edu/article/42268 |journal=Narrative |volume=11 |issue=2 |pages=237–241 |issn=1538-974X}}

Section form and numbering

Some documents, especially legal documents, may have numbered sections, such as Section Two of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms or Internal Revenue Code section 183. Section identifiers may have both uppercase and lowercase letters.{{Cite web |last=Bruce |first=Thomas Robert |date=2008-08-29 |title=Section identifiers (LII) |url=https://www.law.cornell.edu/wiki/lexcraft/section_identifiers_lii |access-date=2024-11-03 |website=LII / Legal Information Institute |language=en}}

The dotted-decimal section-numbering scheme commonly used in scientific and technical documents{{Cite web |last=Kowalski |first=E. |date=3 June 2008 |title=Peano paragraphing |url=https://blogs.ethz.ch/kowalski/2008/06/03/peano-paragraphing/ |access-date=3 November 2024 |website=blogs.ethz.ch}} is defined by International Standard ISO 2145.{{cite web |url=http://www.iso.org/iso/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=6937 |title=International Standard ISO 2145:1978, Documentation{{snd}} Numbering of divisions and subdivisions in written documents |publisher =International Organization for Standardization |location =Geneva}} (paywalled)

Flourished section breaks

The

tag may be used in semantic HTML to mark part of a webpage as a section.{{Cite web |date=2024-08-01 |title=: The Generic Section element - HTML: HyperText Markup Language {{!}} MDN |url=https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/section |access-date=2024-11-03 |website=developer.mozilla.org |language=en-US}}

See also

References