Sedjil (air-to-air missile)

{{Distinguish|text= other similar name an Iranian missile, Sejjil}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2025}}

{{Infobox weapon

|is_missile=yes

|name = Sedjil

|image =Sedjeel Missile by Tasnimnews.jpg

|caption=

|type = Air-to-air missile

|vehicle_range = 90 km

|filling =

|platform =

|yield =

|propellant = Solid fuel

|guidance = guided semi-active radar

|cep =

|speed = mach 4-5

|length = 5 m

|diameter = 40 cm

|weight = 500 kg

|payload_capacity =

|manufacturer = Self-Sufficiency Jihad Organization Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force[https://www.fardanews.com/fa/news/358958 How does "Sedjil" sit on the foreheads of the enemies of the Islamic Republic?] shoaresaal.ir Retrieved 15 June 2020

|unit_cost =

|service = 1988 April 4

|used_by = IranFardanews, Sedjil (missile) Retrieved 15 June 2020[https://www.thedrive.com/the-war-zone/33456/iran-equipped-its-f-14s-with-modified-hawk-sams-that-had-bombs-attached-to-their-noses Iran Equipped Its F-14s With Modified Hawk SAMs That Had Bombs Attached To Their Noses] thedrive.com Retrieved 15 June 2020[http://rahrovan-artesh.ir/index.php?/topic/918-sedjil-project-aim23-missile/#comment-21964 Sedjil Project - AIM23 missile] rahrovan-artesh.ir Retrieved 15 June 2020

|accuracy =

}}

File:Iranian AF F-14 Tomcat landing at Mehrabad.jpg, which can carry a Sedjil-missile]]

Sedjil ({{langx|fa|سجیل}}) is an Iranian semi-active radar homing air-to-air missile.{{cite web

| url =https://www.yjc.ir/fa/news/6804585/%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%90-%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B3%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%84-%DA%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C-%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF

| title =The world is amazed by Iran's missile power, "Sedjil" missile

| last =

| first =

| date =15 June 2020

| website =yjc.ir

| publisher =

| access-date =

| quote = }}Islamic Republic of Iran News Network, Iran's new missile Retrieved 15 June 2020[https://www.hamshahrionline.ir/news/411648/%D8%A2%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9-%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%87%D9%88%D8%A7-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86 Familiarity with air-to-air missiles in Iran] hamshahrionline.ir Retrieved 15 June 2020 It is made by the Self-Sufficiency Jihad Organization of the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force and is actually a modified version of the surface-to-air MIM-23 HAWK. The Sedjil weighs approximately 500 kg, its length is 5 meters and its diameter is about 40 cm. The effective range of the missile is approximately 90 km. Its speed is estimated to be about mach 4-5.

After six years of combat in the Iran-Iraq War, the prolonged conflict led to a shortage of weapons for Iranian forces, and they felt the need to procure additional weapons systems. The Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force, employed an experienced test pilot, Fereidoun Ali-Mazandarani, as the experimental pilot in November 1986, and succeeded in synchronizing the mentioned missile with the AN/AWG-9 radar of the F-14 Tomcat launch aircraft. Experts in the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force also presented a related plan to convert the HAWK missiles. This plan was presented for the first time on 12 August 1986 with the name of "Project-Sedjil" by Ata'Allah-Bazargan (a high-ranking military pilot) and Fereidun Ali Mazandarani. It was submitted to the Iranian Air Force.[https://www.dana.ir/news/1465485.html/-%D8%B3%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%84--%DA%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C-%D9%85%DB%8C-%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF- How does "Sedjil" sit on the foreheads of the enemies of the Islamic Republic?] dana.ir Retrieved 15 June 2020 The missile[http://iraneconomist.com/fa/news/287941/%D8%B3%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C Sedjil on the foreheads of the enemies of the Islamic Republic] iraneconomist.com Retrieved 15 June 2020[https://www.3danews.ir/defense-and-security/91311/%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85-%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%9B-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%B3%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%AA%D8%A7-%D9%81%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B1 Defenders of Iran's airspace; From Sedjil to Fakoor] 3danews.ir Retrieved 15 June 2020[https://www.irinn.ir/fa/news/63086/%D8%B3%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%84-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%85%DA%A9%D8%AA-%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C Iranian Sedjil in American Tomcat] irinn.ir Retrieved 15 June 2020 was finally manufactured on 4 April 1988.[https://www.yjc.ir/fa/news/6804585/%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7-%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%90-%D9%82%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AA-%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%8C-%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%B3%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%84-%DA%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87-%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C-%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AF The world is amazed by Iran's missile power, "Sedjil" missile] yjc.ir Retrieved 15 June 2020

Operational history

In its first military use Cpt. Mazandarani managed to shoot down one Super Etendard over Persian Gulf from 20 km away.{{Cite web |last=Leone |first=Dario |date=2020-05-31 |title=Former IRIAF F-14 pilot explains how he was able to score 16 aerial kills in the Tomcat (eight with the AIM-54 Phoenix missile, two with the M61A Vulcan gun, and one with the MIM-23 Hawk missile) |url=https://theaviationgeekclub.com/former-iriaf-f-14-pilot-explains-how-he-was-able-to-score-16-aerial-kills-in-the-tomcat-eight-with-the-aim-54-phoenix-missile-two-with-the-m61a-vulcan-gun-and-one-with-the-mim-23-hawk-missile/ |access-date=2023-06-27 |website=The Aviation Geek Club |language=en-GB}}

According to Iranian military documents and the book "Battle in the Sky" written by Brigadier General Fazllolah Javidnia, a MiG-29A was shot down by an F-14A using this missile in 1988.

See also

References