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Senate (Haiti)

{{citations|date=March 2024}}

{{short description|Upper house of the legislature of Haiti}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}

{{Infobox legislature

| background_color = #22427B

| name = Senate

| native_name = Sénat · Sena

| legislature = Currently Dissolved

| coa_pic = Coat of arms of Haiti.svg

| coa_res =

| coa_alt =

| coa_caption = National emblem of Haiti

| logo_pic =

| logo_res =

| logo_alt =

| logo_caption =

| house_type = Upper house

| body = Haitian Parliament

| term_limits = No limits

| leader1_type = President

| leader1 =

| election1 =

| new_session =

| foundation = December 1806{{cite web |url=http://www.leparlementhaitien.info/lesenat/fr/connaissance-du-senat/histoire.html |title=Histoire |date=3 April 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150403064014/http://www.leparlementhaitien.info/lesenat/fr/connaissance-du-senat/histoire.html |archive-date=3 April 2015}}

| members = 30

| structure1 = Senate Composition (Haiti).svg

| structure1_res = 250px

| political_groups1 ={{legend|#FFFFFF|Vacant: 30 seats}}

| term_length = Six years

| voting_system1 = Two-round system

| last_election1 = 2016–17

| next_election1 = Next

| meeting_place = Port-au-Prince

| website = [http://www.leparlementhaitien.info/]

}}

{{Politics of Haiti}}

The Senate ({{langx|fr|Sénat}}, {{Langx|ht|Sena }}) is the upper house of Haiti's bicameral legislature, the Haitian Parliament. The lower house of the Haitian Parliament is the Chamber of Deputies. The Senate consists of thirty seats, with three members from each of the ten administrative departments. Prior to the creation of the department of Nippes in 2003, there were twenty-seven seats. Senators are elected by popular vote to six-year terms, with one-third elected every two years. There are no term limits for senators; they may be re-elected indefinitely.

After the elections of 2000, twenty-six of the then twenty-seven seats were held by Jean-Bertrand Aristide's Fanmi Lavalas party. The Senate was not in session following the overthrow of Aristide's government in February 2004. An interim government was put in place following the rebellion, and the remaining senators were not recognised during that time. The Senate was re-established and elections were held on 21 April 2006. The next elections were scheduled to occur in 2008, when one-third of the Senate seats was opened.

In 2015, the Senate was reduced to only 10 members and the chamber of deputies was closed because the elections to replace one-third of the senators and all of the deputies in 2013 were delayed indefinitely causing senators and deputies to finish their term in January 2015 without any replacement. This led to a dysfunctional National assembly. In the 2015 parliamentary elections these two-thirds were filled with new elected members, completing the 30 senators.{{cite web |url=https://www.haiti-reference.com/pages/plan/politique/pouvoir-legislatif/senat/ |title=2210.- Le Sénat de la République » Haiti-Référence}}

In January 2020, the number of lawmakers retaining their Senate seats was again reduced to 10 as President Jovenel Moïse failed to hold elections in time to replace the others, whose terms expired before his assassination.{{cite web |date=2021-05-29 |title=Haiti, June 2021 Monthly Forecast |url=https://www.securitycouncilreport.org/monthly-forecast/2021-06/haiti-13.php |access-date=2021-07-15 |agency=Reuters |publisher=NBC News |language=en-US}}{{cite web |first1=Sandra |last1=Lemaire |first2=Nike |last2=Ching |first3=Renan |last3=Toussaint |first4=Vilme |last4=Matiado |date=2021-07-14 |title=US Will Support Inclusive, Credible Haitian Government, State Department Official Tells VOA |url=https://www.voanews.com/a/americas_us-will-support-inclusive-credible-haitian-government-state-department-official-tells-voa/6208276.html |access-date=2021-07-15 |work=Voice of America |language=en-US}} Following the expiration of the terms of these remaining senators on 10 January 2023, Haiti has not elected members of either chamber of its Parliament.{{cite news |last1=Taylor |first1=Luke |title=Haiti left with no elected government officials as it spirals towards anarchy |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/jan/10/haiti-no-elected-officials-anarchy-failed-state |access-date=11 January 2023 |work=The Guardian |date=10 January 2023 |language=en}}

Latest election

class="wikitable"

|+ 2015 Haitian parliamentary elections

colspan="2" rowspan="2" |Party

!colspan="3" |Senators

1st Round

!2nd Round

!Total

bgcolor=#3BA94A|

|Plateforme Vérité (VERITE)

|align=right| 0

|align=right| 3

|align=right| 3

bgcolor=#BB3D3E|

|Konvansyon Inite Demokratik (KID)

|align=right| 0

|align=right| 3

|align=right| 3

bgcolor={{party color|Haitian Tèt Kale Party}}|

|Haitian Tèt Kale Party (PHTK)

|align=right| 0

|align=right| 6

|align=right| 6

bgcolor={{party color|Struggling People's Organization}}|

|Struggling People's Organization (OPL)

|align=right| 0

|align=right| 1

|align=right| 1

bgcolor={{party color|Fanmi Lavalas}}|

|Fanmi Lavalas (FL)

|align=right| 0

|align=right| 1

|align=right| 1

bgcolor={{party color|Haiti in Action}}|

|Haiti in Action (AAA)

|align=right| 1

|align=right| 0

|align=right| 1

bgcolor=#008080|

|Pont

|align=right| 0

|align=right| 1

|align=right| 1

bgcolor=#EB1A22|

|Platfòm Pitit Desalin

|align=right| 0

|align=right| 1

|align=right| 1

bgcolor=#FF8C00|

|Ligue Dessalinienne (LIDE)

|align=right| 1

|align=right| 0

|align=right| 1

colspan=2|Total

|align=right| 2

|align=right| 12

|align=right| 14

colspan=4|Seats not awarded yet

|align=right|9

colspan=4|Seats not up in 2015 elections

|align=right|9

colspan=4|Total seats

|align=right|30

colspan=8|Sources: [http://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-16100-haiti-flash-deputies-final-results-of-the-2nd-round-of-october-25-2015.html], [http://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-16099-haiti-flash-final-results-of-the-2nd-round-of-senatorial-of-october-25-2015.html], [http://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-15281-haiti-flash-final-results-of-the-1st-round-of-legislative-elections-of-august-9-2015.html]

Presidents of the Senate

Le Président du Sénat{{fact|date=March 2022}}

class="wikitable"

! Name

! Took office

! Left office

! Party

César Télémaque{{cite web |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k580856d |title=L'Union. Recueil commercial et littéraire |date=14 December 1837 |website=Gallica}}

|31 December 1806

|February 1807

|

Jean-Louis Barlatier

|March 1807

|April 1807

|

Louis-Auguste Daumec

|April 1807

|May 1807

|

Théodat Trichet

|June 1807

|1807

|

Guy Joseph Bonnet

|1808

|4 March 1808

|

Gabriel David Troy

|4 March 1808

|April 1808

|

Jean-Louis Larose

|May 1808

|June 1808

|

Pierre Charles Lys

|July 1808

|August 1808

|

Philippe Bourjolly-Modé

|September 1808

|18 November 1808

|

Louis-Auguste Daumec

|18 November 1808

|?

|

Jean-Louis Larose

|?

|April 1811

|

Louis Leroux

|May 1811

|1811

|

Jean-Auguste Voltaire

|1812

|1812

|

Jean-Louis Larose

|1812

|?

|

Pierre Charles Lys

|1813

|1813

|

Jean-Auguste Voltaire

|1813

|?

|

Jean-Louis Larose

|1814

|1814

|

Louis Leroux

|1814

|July 1814

|

Jean-Louis Larose

|August 1814

|1814

|

Jean-Auguste Voltaire

|1814

|December 1814

|

Jean-Louis Larose

|December 1814

|1815

|

Pierre Charles Lys

|1815

|1815

|

Joseph Neptune

|1815

|January 1816

|

Casimir Célestin Panayoty

|January 1816

|1816

|

Jean-Baptiste Bayard

|1816

|?

|

Pierre Simon

|1817

|August 1817

|

Jean-Louis Larose

|August 1817

|?

|

Hilaire Martin{{cite book |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5774264g |title=La Législation de l'instruction publique de la république d'Haïti (1804–1895). ... par Sténio Vincent,... L.-C. Lhérisson,... |first=L.-C. Auteur du texte |last=Lhérisson |date=8 November 1895 |via=gallica.bnf.fr}}

|? – 1820

|1820 – ?

|

Amédé Gayot

|1821

|?

|

Noël Viallet{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/016_18210116.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|? – October 1821

|October 1821–?

|

Antoine Lerebours{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/018_18221025.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|? – October 1822

|October 1822–?

|

Noël Viallet

|? – July 1824

|February 1825–?

|

Louis-Auguste Daumec

|? – April 1825

|April 1825 – ?

|

Noël Viallet{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/336_18260209.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|? – January 1826

|April 1826

|

Pierre-Prosper Rouanez{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/420_18260506.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|April 1826

|May 1826 – ?

|

François Sambour{{cite web |url=https://ufdc.ufl.edu/UF00074014/00002/ |title=Recueil général des lois & actes du gouvernement d'Haiti |website=ufdc.ufl.edu}}

|1827

|1827 – ?

|

Fonroë Dubreuil

|? – 1828

|1828

|

Jean-François Lespinasse

|1828

|1828

|

Louis Gabriel Audigé

|1828

|1828

|

François Sambour{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/009_18280915.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|1828

|1829

|

Jean-François Lespinasse

|1829

|1830

|

Antoine Martinez Valdès

|1830

|1830

|

Eustache Frémont

|1830

|1831

|

Louis Gabriel Audigé

|1831

|1831 – ?

|

Joseph Georges

|? – 1832

|1832

|

Louis Gabriel Audigé

|1832

|1832 – ?

|

Jean Béchet

|? – 1833

|1833 – ?

|

Jean-François Lespinasse{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/358_18330910.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|? – August 1833

|August 1833 – ?

|

Jean-Baptiste Bayard

|?

|1834

|

Joseph Georges

|June 1834

|July 1834

|

Noël Viallet

|July 1834

|1835

|

Charles-Théodore Cupidon{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/343_18350608.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|1835

|June 1835

|

Pierre André

|July 1835

|?

|

Louis D. Gilles

|1836

|August 1836

|

Eustache Frémont

|September 1836

|October 1836

|

Jean-Pierre Oriol

|November 1836

|?

|

Jose Joachim Del Monte

|1837

|1837

|

Beaubrun Ardouin

|1837

|?

|

Amédé Gayot

|1838

|1838

|

Charles Bazelais

|1838

|1838

|

Beaubrun Ardouin{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/379_18391118.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|1838

|1839

|

David Troy

|? – March 1846

|March 1846 – ?

|

Pierre Louis Bouzi

|? – 1848

|1848 – ?

|

André Jean Simon{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/296_18470919.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|? – September 1849

|September 1849–?

|

Larouchel du Bas-de-Sainte-Anne{{cite web |url=https://archive.org/details/histoiredhatid01magl |title=Histoire d'Haïti d'après un plan nouveau basé sur l'observation des faits (1804–1909) |first=Auguste |last=Magloire |date=4 August 1909 |publisher=Port-au-Prince, Haïti : Impr.-Librairie du Matin |via=Internet Archive}}

|?

|?

|

Désormes Ls. Lafontant

|? – 1852

|1852 – ?

|

Hilaire-Jean Pierre

|? – 1859

|1859 – ?

|

Pierre-Louis Cariès

|? – 1860

|1860 – ?

|

François Lacruz{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/242_18600926.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|? – September 1860

|September 1860 – ?

|

José Ignacio Mendoza

|? – December 1860

|December 1860 – ?

|

Saladin Lamour{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/388_18620812.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|? – August 1862

|August 1862 – ?

|

Antoine Laforest

|? – 1864

|1864 – ?

|

Dasny Labonté

|? – 1866

|1866 – ?

|

Michel Dupont

|? – 1870

|7 June 1874

|

Dasny Labonté

|1875

|?

|

Louis Audain

|1876

|?

|

Aristide Flambert{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/077_18770824.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|1877

|?

|

François Hippolyte

|1878

|July 1878

|

Darius Denis

|July 1878

|1878

|

Brunis Maignan

|September 1878

|1878 – ?

|

Morin Montasse

|1879

|?

|

Innocent Michel-Pierre{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/431_18801007.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|1880

|?

|

Morin Montasse{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/763_18700708.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|? – October 1881

|1884

|

Brunis Maignan{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/366_18851007.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|1885

|1888

|

Néré Numa

|1889

|?

|

Massillon A. Aubry

|1890

|?

|

Charles Archin{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/134_18910625.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|1891

|1891

|

Dulciné Jean-Louis

|1891

|?

|

Brunis Maignan{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/957_18920930.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|1892

|December 1893 – ?

|

Alexis Dérac{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/061_18940907.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-05}}

|? – August 1894

|September 1894 – ?

|

Pierre-Antoine Stewart{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/900_18950924.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04}}

|1895

|1896

|

Cadestin Robert{{cite web |url=https://ufdc.ufl.edu/AA00000467/00001/23 |title=Recueil de lois relatives aux biens du domaine national |website=ufdc.ufl.edu}}

|? – August 1897

|August 1897 – ?

|

Vaillant Guillaume{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/143_18980706.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04}}{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/950_19000730.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04}}

|1898

|1900

|

Guillaume{{cite web |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OkkeAAAAMAAJ |title=La Représentation parlementaire de Fort-Liberté (Haïti) de 1930 à 1972 |first=Nyll F. |last=Calixte |date=19 June 1974 |publisher=Éditions de l'École}}

|? – 1901

|1901 – ?

|

Pétion Pierre-André{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/155_19040303.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04}}

|? – February 1904

|September 1904 – ?

|

D. Jean Louis

|? – 1905

|1905 – ?

|{{cite web |title=Bibliographie Générale et Méthodique d'Haïti |url=https://ufdcimages.uflib.ufl.edu/UF/00/09/59/38/00002/Duvivier_2_BN.pdf|date=1941}}

T. A. Dupiton

|? – 1906

|1907 – ?

|

Stephen Archer

|? – 1908

|1908 – ?

|

François Paulinus Paulin

|1909

|1911

|

Joseph Davilmar Théodore

|1911

|1912

|

Philippe Sudré Dartiguenave

|1913

|1914 – ?

|

Stephen Archer

|1915

|?

|

Paul Laraque

|1916

|1916

|

Abolished

|1916

|1918

|

Antoine Dubost

|1918

|1918 – ?

|

Stephen Archer

|? – 1919

|1922

|

Fouchard Martineau{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/bulletindesloise10hait.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04 |archive-date=3 February 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190203030759/http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/bulletindesloise10hait.pdf |url-status=dead }}

|? – 1931

|1934 – ?

|

Louis S. Zéphirin{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/719_19400315.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04 |archive-date=17 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190117013501/http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/719_19400315.pdf |url-status=dead }}

|1935

|1940 – ?

|

Alfred Auguste Nemours

|1941{{cite web |title=Caribbean Studies |url=https://www.google.fi/books/edition/Caribbean_Studies/k1IvAAAAIAAJ |publisher=Instituto de Estudios del Caribe, Universidad de Puerto Rico |language=en |date=1967}}

|1946

|{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/237_19450210.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04 |archive-date=16 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190116100027/http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/237_19450210.pdf |url-status=dead }}

Jean Bélizaire{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/049_19470914.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04 |archive-date=16 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190116150003/http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/049_19470914.pdf |url-status=dead }}

|1946

|1949 – ?

|

Charles Fombrun{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/341_19550614.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04 |archive-date=16 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190116100532/http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/341_19550614.pdf |url-status=dead }}

| ? – 1951

|1955 – ?

|

Charles Fombrun

|9 April 1956

|7 February 1957

|

Emile Saint-Lot

|1957

|1957

|

Hugues Bourjolly{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/056_19580917.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04 |archive-date=16 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190116100447/http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/056_19580917.pdf |url-status=dead }}

|1957

|1958 – ?

|

Antoine Marthold{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/108_19591112.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04 |archive-date=16 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190116100501/http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/108_19591112.pdf |url-status=dead }}

|1959

|1961{{cite web |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-zAKAQAAIAAJ |title=Hispanic American Report |first=Ronald |last=Hilton |date=19 June 1963 |publisher=Stanford University, Hispanic American Studies}}

|

Abolished

|1961

|January 1988

|

Louis J. Noisin{{cite web |title=Caribbean Insight |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Yn78BR2Y7SkC |publisher=Goodyear Gibbs (Caribbean) |language=en |date=1988}}

|January 1988

|June 1988

|

No legislature

|June 1988

|February 1991{{cite web |url=http://archive.ipu.org/parline/reports/2138_arc.htm |title=IPU PARLINE database: HAITI (Sénat), election archives |website=archive.ipu.org}}

|

Endrice Raymond{{cite book |author=Christian Lionet |title=Haïti: l'année Aristide |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gKEXAAAAYAAJ |year=1992 |publisher=L'Harmattan |isbn=978-2-7384-1250-8}}

|1991

|1991

|FNCD

Déjean Bélizaire{{cite web |url=http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/264_19911212.pdf |title=JOURNAL OFFICIEL DE LA REPUBLIQUE D'HAITI |date=1991 |website=ciat.bach.anaphore.org |access-date=2020-08-04 |archive-date=16 January 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190116100513/http://ciat.bach.anaphore.org/file/misc/264_19911212.pdf |url-status=dead }}

|? - August 1991

|31 January 1993

|MNP 28

Firmin Jean-Louis{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ex-McfiTKWgC |title=Plunging into Haiti: Clinton, Aristide, and the Defeat of Diplomacy |first=Ralph |last=Pezzullo |date=19 June 2019 |publisher=Univ. Press of Mississippi |isbn=978-1-60473-534-5}} and Thomas Eddy Dupiton

|31 January 1993

|4 February 1994

|FNCD

Bernard Sansaricq

|4 February 1994

|October 1994

|

Firmin Jean-Louis

|October 1994

|13 October 1995

|FNCD

Edgard Leblanc Fils

|13 October 1995{{cite web |author=United States Foreign Broadcast Information Service |title=Daily Report: Latin America. Index |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OSN6AAAAMAAJ |publisher=NewsBank |language=en |date=1995}}

|March 2000 – ?

|OPL

Yvon Neptune{{cite web |title=OAS/MLA :: Home |website=OAS – Organization of American States |url=https://www.oas.org/juridico/mla/fr/hti/fr_traites-drogue-hti-usa1997.pdf |access-date=2020-08-04}}

|28 August 2000

|14 March 2002

|Fanmi Lavalas

Fourel Célestin{{cite book |title=Keesing's Record of World Events |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SSwMAQAAMAAJ |year=2002 |publisher=Longman}}

|27 March 2002

|29 August 2004

|Fanmi Lavalas

Yvon Feuillé

|29 August 2004

|8 September 2004

|

No legislature

|8 September 2004

|11 May 2006

|

Joseph Lambert

|11 May 2006

|18 January 2008

|Lespwa

Kely Bastien

|18 January 2008

|28 April 2011

|Lespwa

Jean Rodolphe Joazile

|28 April 2011{{cite web |title=IPU PARLINE database: HAITI (Sénat), ELECTIONS IN 2010 |url=http://archive.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2138_10.htm |website=archive.ipu.org}}

|9 January 2012

|PONT

Simon Dieuseul Desras

|9 January 2012

|12 January 2015

|Lavni

Riché Andris

|12 January 2015

|14 January 2016

|Alternative

Jocelerme Privert

|14 January 2016

|14 February 2016

|INITE

Ronald Larêche

|14 February 2016

|13 January 2017

|VÉRITÉ

Youri Latortue

|13 January 2017

|9 January 2018

|AAA

Joseph Lambert

|9 January 2018

|17 January 2019

|KONA

Carl Murat Cantave

|17 January 2019

|14 January 2020

|KID

Pierre François Sildor

|14 January 2020

|12 January 2021

| PHTK

Joseph Lambert

|12 January 2021

|10 January 2023

|KONA

Vacant

|10 January 2023

|Present

|

See also

Notes

{{reflist}}

= Further reading =

{{refbegin}}

{{CIA World Factbook}}

  • {{cite web |url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/haiti/ |title=Haiti |work=The World Factbook |publisher=Central Intelligence Agency |date=14 November 2006 |access-date=17 November 2006}}
  • {{cite book |last=Schutt-Ainé |first=Patricia |title=Haiti: A Basic Reference Book |publisher=Librairie Au Service de la Culture |date=1994 |location=Miami, Florida |isbn=0-9638599-0-0 |page=167}}
  • [https://data.ipu.org/parliament/ht?chamber_id=13413 About parliament – Senate], Inter-Parliamentary Union

{{refend}}

{{President of the Senate of Haiti}}

{{Haiti topics}}

{{National upper houses}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Senate of Haiti}}

Category:Haitian Parliament

Category:1806 establishments in Haiti

Haiti