Sequoyah's Cabin
{{short description|Historic house in Oklahoma, United States}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}}
{{Infobox NRHP
| name = Sequoyah's Cabin
| image = Sequoyahs Cabin.jpg
| caption = A reproduction of the cabin standing outside the protective shelter
| nrhp_type = nhl
| location = 470288 Highway 101
| nearest_city = Akins, Oklahoma
| coordinates = {{coord|35.51479|-94.65220|display=inline,title}}
| locmapin = Oklahoma#USA
| area = {{convert|10|acre|ha}}
| built = 1829
| architect = Sequoyah
| architecture =
| added = October 15, 1966{{NRISref|2007a}}
| refnum = 66000634
}}
Sequoyah's Cabin is a log cabin and historic site off Oklahoma State Highway 101 near Akins, Oklahoma. It was the home between 1829 and 1844 of the Cherokee Indian Sequoyah (also known as George Gist, c. 1765–1844), who in 1821 created a written language for the Cherokee Nation. The cabin and surrounding park was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1965 and is now owned by the Cherokee Nation.
Description
Sequoyah's Cabin is located east of Akins on the east side of State Highway 101 at a point where it makes a northward jog. The cabin itself is a single-story log structure with a gabled roof, on {{convert|10|acre|ha}} of land that has a park-like setting. The cabin is now sheltered from the elements by a brick structure built in the 1930s. There is a bronze statue of Sequoyah outside. The house is maintained as a historic house museum and is furnished to appear as it might have when Sequoyah lived there. There are relics and documents associated with his life.
History
Sequoyah was born about 1770 to a Cherokee mother and a white or half-white father, on the ancestral lands of the Cherokee in the southeastern United States. Unschooled except in tribal ways and customs, he came to understand the value of writing, especially in dealing with adjacent British settlers. In 1809 he began to work on a writing system for the Cherokee language. The result of his work, the Cherokee syllabary, continues to be used today. In the 1820s he moved west, to instruct western Cherokees in the writing system. It is during this period that this cabin was built, in 1829.
The cabin was acquired by the Oklahoma Historical Society in 1936. The shelter over the building was built by the Works Progress Administration in 1936,[https://web.archive.org/web/20080313162608/https://www.okhistory.org/outreach/homes/sequoyahcabin.html "Sequoyah's Cabin"], Oklahoma Historical Society, archived from [https://www.okhistory.org/outreach/homes/sequoyahcabin.html the original] on March 13, 2008. and is surrounded by a {{convert|10|acre|m2|adj=on}} park.[http://www.exploresouthernhistory.com/oksequoyah.html "Sequoyah's Cabin Historic Site - Sallisaw, Oklahoma"], Explore Southern History. Accessed November 11, 2021.[https://www.travelok.com/listings/view.profile/id.6733 "Sequoyah's Cabin"], on TravelOK.com. Accessed November 7, 2021.
The cabin and surrounding park, now owned by the Cherokee Nation, was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1965.{{Cite journal|title=National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Sequoyah's Cabin|url={{NHLS url|id=66000634}} |format=pdf|date=December 9, 1975 |author=Joseph Scott Mendinghall |publisher=National Park Service}} and {{NHLS url|id=66000634|title=Accompanying 4 photos from 1975.|photos=y}} {{small|(1.11 MB)}} And, as for all other already-designated National Historic Landmarks, it was automatically listed on the new National Register of Historic Places on October 15, 1966.
In 2016, the Cherokee Nation purchased the cabin and its property for $100,000.[http://www.sequoyahcountytimes.com/news/article_c7ba4790-7133-11e6-9ab5-83dc54db2c2b.html "Cherokees purchase Sequoyah's Cabin"] Sequoyah County Times, September 2, 2016, p. A3. Accessed September 2, 2016. [https://sequoyahcountytimes.newspapers.com/image/767213909 archived] at Newspapers.com (subscription required).[https://indiancountrytoday.com/archive/cherokee-nation-purchases-sequoyahs-cabin-from-oklahoma-historical-society "Cherokee Nation Purchases Sequoyah’s Cabin from Oklahoma Historical Society"], Indian Country Today, November 10, 2016, updated September 13, 2018. Accessed November 7, 2021.
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://visitcherokeenation.com/attractions/sequoyahs-cabin-museum Sequoyah's Cabin Museum], Cherokee Nation
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20100126090526/http://www.cherokeetourismok.com/CulturalAttractions/SequoyahsCabin/tabid/76/Default.aspx Sequoyah's Cabin State Park] (archived from [http://www.cherokeetourismok.com/CulturalAttractions/SequoyahsCabin/tabid/76/Default.aspx the original] on January 26, 2010)
- [http://www.nps.gov/history/history/online_books/soldier/siteb27.htm National Park Service article on Sequoyah's Cabin]
- [http://www.exploresouthernhistory.com/oksequoyah.html "Sequoyah's Cabin Historic Site - Sallisaw, Oklahoma"], Explore Southern History. Photos.
{{National Register of Historic Places}}
{{Cherokee}}
Category:Biographical museums in Oklahoma
Category:Cherokee Nation buildings and structures
Category:Cherokee Nation (1794–1907) buildings and structures
Category:Historic house museums in Oklahoma
Category:Houses completed in 1829
Category:Houses in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma
Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Oklahoma
Category:Museums in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma
Category:National Historic Landmarks in Oklahoma
Category:National Register of Historic Places in Sequoyah County, Oklahoma
Category:Native American museums in Oklahoma