Severiano Martínez Anido

{{family name hatnote|Martínez|Anido|lang=Spanish}}

{{Expand Spanish|topic=bio|date=October 2021|Severiano Martínez Anido}}

{{Infobox officeholder

| honorific_prefix =

| name = Severiano Martínez Anido

| image = MartAnDic1925.jpg

| caption =

| office = Minister of Public Order of Spain

| term_start = 31 January 1938

| term_end = 24 December 1938

| predecessor = Office established

| successor = Francisco Gómez-Jordana {{smaller|(interim)}}

| office1 = Deputy Prime Minister of Spain

| primeminister1 = Miguel Primo de Rivera

| term_start1 = 3 December 1925

| term_end1 = 30 January 1930

| predecessor1 = Office established

| successor1 = Office disestablished

| party =

| birth_name = Severiano Martínez Anido

| birth_date = {{Birth date|1862|5|21|df=y}}

| birth_place = Ferrol, Galicia, Kingdom of Spain

| death_date = {{Death date and age|1938|12|24|1862|5|21|df=y}}

| death_place = Valladolid, Spanish State

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| signature = Firma de Severiano Martínez Anido.svg

| branch = 20px Spanish Armed Forces

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| 1blankname = Caudillo

| 1namedata = Francisco Franco

| 2namedata = Francisco Franco

| 2blankname = Prime Minister

| monarch2 = Alfonso XIII

| monarch1 = Alfonso XIII

| office2 = Minister of Governance of Spain

| predecessor2 = Millán Millán de Pedro

| primeminister2 = Miguel Primo de Rivera

| termend2 = 30 January 1930

| termstart2 = 3 December 1925

| successor2 = Enrique Malch Balaguer

| office3 = Minister of War of Spain

| predecessor3 = Juan O'Donnell

| monarch3 = Alfonso XIII

| status3 = Interim

| termstart3 = 26 March

| termend3 = 3 November 1928

| primeminister3 = Miguel Primo de Rivera

| successor3 = Julio Ardanaz (as Minister of the Army)

}}

Severiano Martínez Anido (21 May 1862 – 24 December 1938) was a Spanish general who served in a number of government posts in Spain during the Primo de Rivera and Francoist dictatorships.{{cite web |url=https://dbe.rah.es/biografias/11853/severiano-martinez-anido |title=Severiano Martínez Anido |language=es |publisher=Real Academia de la Historia |access-date=13 October 2021}}{{cite journal|publisher=Agencia Estatal Boletín Oficial del Estado|journal=Boletín Oficial del Estado|issue=468|date=1 February 1938|language=es|title=Decreto núm. 445 nombrando Ministro de Defensa Nacional a D. Severiano Martínez Anido|url=https://www.boe.es/datos/pdfs/BOE//1938/468/A05547-05547.pdf|page=5547}} He became known for the violent repression of the labor movement in Barcelona during the years of pistolerismo.{{Cite book |last=Thomas |first=Hugh |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VxVKAQAAIAAJ |title=La guerra civil española: 1936-1939 |date=1976 |publisher=Ruedo ibérico |isbn=978-84-226-0874-5 |pages=44–45 |language=es}}