Sevinj Osmanqizi
{{short description|Azerbaijani journalist}}
{{POV|date=March 2025}}
{{Infobox person
| name = Sevinc Osmanqızı
| image = Sevinj Osmanqizi.jpg
| caption =
| birthname = {{nowrap|Sevinj Osman gizi Mirzayeva}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1969|6|22|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Baku, Azerbaijani SSR
| education = Baku State University
| occupation = Journalist, TV Producer, presenter, chief editor
| spouse =
| children =
| parents = {{Ublist|Osman Mirzayev|}}
| nationality = Azerbaijani
| known for = Dissident reporting YouTube Channel [https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCimrdP8d-lSMM-ztla9pbRg OSMANQIZI TV]
}}
Sevinj Osmanqizi ({{langx|az|Sevinc Osmanqızı}}; born 22 June 1969) is a journalist, media personality, author and evening TV show host best known for her serious interviews with various political figures. She is one of the most critical and courageous voices of dissent in broadcasting about Azerbaijan.{{cite web|title=US Ambassador's remarks at the reception organized in honor of English Language Courses Graduates|url=http://azerbaijan.usembassy.gov/ambspeech81en.html|website=azerbaijan.usembassy.gov|accessdate=14 August 2014|archive-date=4 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304003857/http://azerbaijan.usembassy.gov/ambspeech81en.html|url-status=dead}} She is known for her forthright interviewing style, particularly when interrogating politicians. She currently produces and hosts a daily news program on YouTube called: OSMANQIZI TV. Osmanqizi was ANS TV network's Chief Editor and News Director, Founding Chairwoman of WMW.{{cite web|title=Севиндж Османгызы: "Обама запомнился мне как любознательный человек и истинный джентльмен"|url=http://1news.az/interview/148/20131226093015504.html/|website=www.1news.az|accessdate=26 December 2012|language=Russian}}
She is the first Azerbaijani woman appointed to a diplomatic post, a CNN World View contributor, and host of the weekly debate programme Open Talk.{{cite web|title=CNN looks at oil-boom Azerbaijan|url=http://news.az/articles/19051|website=news.az|accessdate=14 August 2014}}
Biography
Sevinj Mirzayeva was born in Baku to the journalist Osman Mirzayev and the newspaper editor Solmaz Mirzayeva. After the country regained its independence in 1991, her father rose to the position of Senior Advisor to the President of Azerbaijan Republic. Osmanqizi's father was killed at 53 on the board of MI-8 military helicopter, carrying an international peacekeeping mission team to Nagorno-Karabakh.{{cite web|title=SEVİNC OSMANQIZI "VARİS"də|url=http://musavat.com/news/olke/sevinc-osmanqizi-varisde_119336.html?welcome=1|website=www.musavat.com|accessdate=7 May 2012|language=Azerbaijani}} Her father's death greatly affected her.{{cite web|title=Sevinc Osmanqızı ilə bağlı yadımda üç xüsusiyyət qalıb|url=http://modern.az/articles/63940/1/|website=www.modern.az|accessdate=13 September 2014|language=Azerbaijani}}
After graduating from university, she worked as TV reporter and became popular for her news reports from the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.{{cite web|title=Sevinc Osmanqızı: "Bir nəfər də tapmadım mənə desin ki, "Sən ağıllı hərəkət edirsən""|url=http://anspress.com/index.php?a=2&lng=az&nid=103637|website=anspress.com|accessdate=14 August 2014|language=Azerbaijani}} In 1990's she was one of the first news presenters introducing independent from government reporting, contributing a newer, outspoken quality to Azerbaijani television.{{cite web|title=SEVİNC OSMANQIZI ANS-də APARACAĞI İKİ VERİLİŞDƏN DANIŞIR|url=http://www.mediaforum.az/articles.php?article_id=20090116061951625&page=04&lang=az#.U-xm7PldVQB|website=www.mediaforum.az|accessdate=14 August 2014|language=Azerbaijani}} In 1992, Osmanqizi demonstrated her distinctive line of questioning in interview with British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher. She has regularly made headlines with interviewees such as James Baker, Benazir Bhutto and others.{{cite web|title=SEVİNC OSMANQIZI "VARİS"də|url=http://musavat.com/news/%C3%B6lk%C9%99/SEV%C4%B0NC-OSMANQIZI-VAR%C4%B0Sd%C9%99_119336.html?welcome=1|website=musavat.com|accessdate=14 August 2014}}
In 1994, Osmanqizi became the first Azerbaijani woman appointed to a diplomatic post when she was named Deputy Spokeswoman of the Foreign Ministry.{{cite web|title=Sevinc Osmanqızı mükafatlandırıldı|url=http://anspress.com/index.php?a=2&lng=az&nid=141838|website=anspress.com|accessdate=14 August 2014|language=Azerbaijani}} However her diplomatic career was brief; Later in 1994 she moved to UK to work for BBC World Service.{{cite web|title=Sevinc Osmanqızı BBC-nin təklifindən niyə imtina etdi?|url=http://anspress.com/index.php?a=2&lng=az&nid=206690|website=anspress.com|accessdate=14 August 2014|language=Azerbaijani}}
Upon return to Azerbaijan, Osmanqizi became Chief Editor of ANS Independent Broadcast Company. From 2008 to 2011 she hosted the weekly programme Friday with Sevinj Osmanqizi and from 2011, the weekly debate show Open Talk.
Political Debate Moderator
In 2011, Osmanqizi introduced political special Open Talk, a televised debate between political leaders and public figures. The debates addressed issues of political dialogue, corruption, fair elections, crackdown on political opponents, prisoners of conscience. It was originally intended to have only a short run, but the program became very popular and was duly extended. Political leaders labeled as “radical opposition” and blacklisted for over a decade, appeared in the debate. Media experts characterized the debates as the rare exception in the Azerbaijani media offering pluralism of views.{{cite web|title=Azərbaycanın elektron KİV-də dialoq yoxdur|url=http://www.contact.az/docs/2012/Interview/092400012272az.htm#.U-xmrfldVQB|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814101730/http://www.contact.az/docs/2012/Interview/092400012272az.htm#.U-xmrfldVQB|url-status=dead|archive-date=August 14, 2014|website=www.contact.az|accessdate=14 August 2014|language=Azerbaijani}}
Investigating her father's death
She was 22 when her father, Osman Mirzayev, died. He was an important part of the administration – head of the press bureau and unofficial spokesman for then President Ayaz Mutallibov. She was working at the national television news centre as an intern, and heard the news being announced that a helicopter had crashed in Nagorno Karabakh. No alarm bells rang, because she thought her father was in Ganja. Then the announcer read out the names of the casualties, and suddenly she heard her father's name.{{cite web|title=Sevinc Osmanqızı: " Azərbaycan teleməkanında atam qədər nəhəng görmürəm" – MÜSAHİBƏ |url=http://news.lent.az/news/121627|website=www.lent.az|accessdate=13 April 2013|language=Azerbaijani}}
The Russian media initially said it was a tragic accident – then later that it had been shot down. The following day, November 21, the chairman of the crash investigation committee announced on TV that the helicopter was shot at by large caliber weapons. Meanwhile, investigators didn't get there till the next day, and were hampered in their inspection of the scene by Russian soldiers. The Russians had recovered the black box from the wreckage and sent it to Russia, but it was soon announced that it had been too badly damaged by fire to provide any information. An official investigation by the Azeri government failed to come to any conclusion, and closed after a few years 'as the area of the crash site was still under occupation'.{{cite web|title=20 noyabr vertolyot qəzası ilə bağlı açıq qalan suallara aydınlıq gətiriləcək |url=http://www.anspress.com/index.php?a=2&lng=az&nid=126480|accessdate=17 November 2011|language=Azerbaijani}}
Eventually, frustrated with the lack of progress in the official investigation, Osmanqizi undertook her own. She traveled to the crash scene, interviewed dozens of eyewitnesses, tracked down the people in charge at the time, former investigators etc. She put together the hundreds of little pieces of evidence she was able to gather, and in 2011, on the 20th anniversary of the crash, the first part of her documentary "Mission of Peace" came out.{{cite web|title=Sevinc Osmanqızının "Sülh missiyası"na sözardı|url=http://qafqazinfo.az/arxiv-bsevinc-osmanqznn-sulh-missiyasna-sozardb-t7933.html|accessdate=24 November 2011|language=Azerbaijani}} It showed that the delegation of peacekeepers from Azerbaijan, Russia and Kazakhstan was killed only two days before the planned signing of a peace agreement. Their deaths were a fatal blow to peace talks and plunged Azerbaijan and Armenia into war over Nagorno Karabakh that took over 20,000 lives.{{cite web|title=My father's helicopter was shut down|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0253ht1|accessdate=28 August 2014}}
Threats, harassment and persecution
Threats, intimidation and violence have been used against Sevinc Osmanqizi to influence her journalism, including death threats and legal persecution. In early January 2015 the Azerbaijani government targeted Sevinc Osmanqizi in its latest attempt to stifle press freedom.{{cite web|title=As if I Robbed a Bank or Killed Someone |url=http://musavat.com/news/musahibe/guya-men-bank-yarmisham-adam-oldurmushem_238922.html=10 January 2015|language=Azerbaijani}}
While Osmanqizi's inquisitive, balanced, hard-hitting reporting had long garnered criticism from government officials who prefer to feed citizens propaganda, recent unsubstantiated allegations of libel – a criminal offense in Azerbaijan – caught her by surprise.{{cite web|title=I Am Persecuted for Political Reasons |url=http://haqqin.az/news/37040=08 January 2015|language=Russian}} In launching libel charges against Osmanqizi over the holidays, the Azerbaijani government was able to expedite the criminal case before she had the opportunity to challenge the allegations.{{cite web|title=Sevinj Osmangizi rejects the accusations, calls criminal case 'political' |url=http://contact.az/docs/2015/Social/010800102366en.htm#.VYQfXEZ62YN=08 January 2015|language=English}} Rights activists described the case as "trumped up charges after being critical of the government."{{cite web|title=Bu təhlükəli təmayül ictimai qınağa səbəb olmalıdır |url=http://www.azadliq.info/xeberler/358-xeber/59877-bu-thluekli-tmayuel-ictimai-qnaa-sbb-olmaldr.html=27 January 2015|language=Azerbaijani}}
With more than 25 years of professional journalism experience, Osmanqizi is well versed in the language the Azerbaijani government likes to employ against free thinkers – especially those in the media spotlight. She says that, despite her best efforts to honor media ethics – accuracy, objectivity, transparency – she has long been flagged as a “traitor” and a “spy,” false accusations of espionage that come with harsh consequences.{{cite web|title=Famous Journalist Faces Criminal Charges |url=http://modern.az/articles/70047/1/=06 January 2015|language=Azerbaijani}}
The fact that her journalistic talents allowed her to freelance for international news outlets like the BBC and CNN simply fueled government campaigns framing her as a threat to local government. The judge excluded journalists and foreign observers from attending Osmanqizi's trial.{{cite web|title=Why is Famous Journalist's Trial Held Behind Closed Doors? |url=http://muxalifet.az/taninmis-jurnalistin-mhkmsi-niy-qapali-kecirilir.html=23 January 2015|language=Azerbaijani}}
Osmanqizi is no stranger to the dangers of practicing quality journalism in Azerbaijan. She comes from a family of journalists, including her father, Osman Mirzayev, who died on the job. His death ingrained an even deeper passion for truth-seeking and truth-telling in Osmanqizi, who began broadcast reporting at the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and went on to becoming the chief editor of ANS TV and host of a weekly debate program called Open Talk.{{cite web|title="Sevinc Osmanqızıdan məhkəmə işinə reaksiya – "Sifarişdir"" |url=http://qafqazinfo.az/xeber-sevinc-osmanqzdan-mhkm-iin-reaksiya-t107613.html=09 January 2015|language=Azerbaijani}} She also taught journalism at the US-Azerbaijan Journalism Academy.
Since fleeing Azerbaijan for the U.S., she has been active in promoting democracy through her online news channel on YouTube. She has been one of the most popular and critical voices of dissent. Her online news program OSMANQIZI TV has attracted more than 100,000 subscribers on YouTube.{{cn|date=March 2025}}
Quotes
{{blockquote|In Soviet times, I remember when we had censorship,censored material would be stripped from newspapers, leaving blank pages in its place. Today there are more blank pages because people censor themselves. There’s fear in our journalists.—Sevinc Osmanqizi}}
Documentaries
- "Black January, Red Carnations" (ANS TV, 2012)
- "Mission of Peace" ( ANS TV, 2011)
- "Mission of Peace-2" (ANS TV, 2012)
- "Civilizations" (BBC World Service, 1999)
References
{{reflist|30em}}
External links
- Who is Osmanqizi? [http://www.timeturk.com/az/2011/01/18/sevinc-osmanqizi-kimdir.html Sevinc Osmanqızı kimdir? - Timeturk]
- ANS TV introduces a political special, “Open Talk,” a televised debate between political parties.[http://www.irex.org/sites/default/files/u105/EE_MSI_2012_Azerbaijan.pdf" ]{{Dead link|date=February 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} IREX MSI Index
- My father's helicopter was shut down BBC, Outlook [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p0253ht1 BBC World Service - Outlook, My Father's Helicopter Was Shot Down]
- 1news.az interview [http://1news.az/interview/148/20131226093015504.html Севиндж Османгызы: «Обама запомнился мне как любознательный человек и истинный джентльмен»]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Osmanqizi, Sevinj}}
Category:Journalists from Baku