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Shawan, Xinjiang

{{Infobox settlement

|name = Shawan

|native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{native name|zh-Hans|沙湾市}}}}
{{native name|ug-Arab|ساۋەن شەھىرى}}
{{native name|kk-Arab|ساۋان قالاسى}}}}

|other_name=Savan

|settlement_type = County-level city

|image_skyline =

|image_map = Location of Shawan within Xinjiang (China).png

|map_caption = Location of Shawan County (red) within Tacheng Prefecture (yellow) and Xinjiang

|pushpin_map = China Xinjiang Northern#Xinjiang#China

|pushpin_label = Shawan

|pushpin_label_position =

|pushpin_map_caption = Location of the seat in Xinjiang

|coordinates = {{coord|44|21|N|85|37|E|source:trwiki_region:CN-65_type:adm3rd|display=title}}

|subdivision_type = Country

|subdivision_name = China

|subdivision_type1 = Autonomous region

|subdivision_name1 = Xinjiang

|subdivision_type2 = Prefecture

|subdivision_name2 = Tacheng

|seat_type = Municipal seat

| seat = Sadawkhuza (Sandaohezi)

|area_total_km2 = 12,458.16

|population_total = 301,046

|population_as_of = 2020

| population_footnotes = [http://www.citypopulation.de/en/china/xinjiang/admin/ Xinjiang: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties]

|population_density_km2 = auto

|population_density_urban_km2 = auto

|elevation_m =

|timezone = China Standard{{efn|Locals in Xinjiang frequently observe UTC+6 (Xinjiang Time), 2 hours behind Beijing.}}

|utc_offset = +8

|website = {{URL|http://www.xjswx.gov.cn/}}

}}

{{Infobox Chinese

|s=沙湾市

|t=沙灣市

|p=Shāwān Shì

|uig=ساۋەن شەھىرى

|uly=Sawen shehiri

|uyy=Savən xəⱨiri

|usy=Савән шәһири

|lang1 = kk

|lang1_content = {{lang|kk-Arab|ساۋان قالاسى}}
{{lang|kk|Сауан қаласы}}
{{lang|kk-Latn|Sauan qalasy}}

|order=st

}}

Shawan, also transliterated from Chinese to Uyghur as Savan, is a county-level city situated in the north of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region under the administration of the Tacheng Prefecture. It has an area of {{convert|12468|km2|abbr=on}} with a population of {{formatnum:200000}}.{{when|date=August 2018}}

Transport

Demographics

{{bar box

|title= The proportion of nationalities in Shawan City

|left1=Nationality

|right1=Percentage

|float=

|caption=Source of the population statistics : {{Cite web|date=2020-06-10|title=|script-title=zh:3-7 各地、州、市、县(市)分民族人口数|trans-title=3-7 Population by Nationality by Prefecture, State, City and County (City)|url=http://tjj.xinjiang.gov.cn/tjj/rkjyu/202006/3b1eef1049114b0c9cf9e81bf18433ef.shtml|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201101062133/http://tjj.xinjiang.gov.cn/tjj/rkjyu/202006/3b1eef1049114b0c9cf9e81bf18433ef.shtml|archive-date=2020-11-01|access-date=2021-06-11|website=tjj.xinjiang.gov.cn|publisher=Statistical Bureau of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region|language=zh}}

|bars=

{{bar percent|Han Chinese|red|64.5}}

{{bar percent|Kazakhs|green|18.4}}

{{bar percent|Hui|gold|11.1}}

{{bar percent|Uyghurs|blue|4.7}}

{{bar percent|Mongols|yellow|0.2}}

{{bar percent|Russians|pink|0.1}}

{{bar percent|Manchus|DarkViolet|0.1}}

{{bar percent|Others|grey|0.8}}}}

Administrative divisions

Shawan is divided into 9 towns, 3 townships.{{cite web|url=http://www.stats.gov.cn/sj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2022/65/42/654203.html|script-title=zh:2022年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：沙湾市|publisher=National Bureau of Statistics of China|date=}}

class="wikitable" align="center" style="width:50%; border="1"
Name

! Simplified Chinese

! Hanyu Pinyin

! Uyghur (UEY)

! Uyghur Latin (ULY)

! Kazakh (Arabic script)

! Kazakh (Cyrillic script)

! Administrative division code

colspan="9" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Towns
---------

| Sidawkhuza Town
(Sidaohezi Town)

| {{lang|zh-hans|四道河子镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Sìdàohézǐ Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|سىداۋخۇزا بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|sidawxuza baziri}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|سىداۋحىزى قالاشىعى}}

| {{lang|kk|Сыдаухызы қалашығы}}

| 654203101

Laoshawan Town (Old Shawan Town)

| {{lang|zh-hans|老沙湾镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Lǎoshāwān Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|كونا ساۋەن بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|kona sawen baziri}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|كونە ساۋان قالاشىعى}}

| {{lang|kk|Көне Сауан қалашығы}}

| 654203102

Ulan Us Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|乌兰乌苏镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Wūlánwūsū Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|ئۇلان ئۇس بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|Ulan Us baziri}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|الاۋسىن قالاشىعى}}

| {{lang|kk|Алаусын қалашығы}}

| 654203103

Yansikhay Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|安集海镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Ānjíhǎi Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|يەنسىخەي بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|yensixey baziri}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|ءانجيحاي قالاشىعى}}

| {{lang|kk|Әнжихәй қалашығы}}

| 654203104

Dongwan Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|东湾镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Dōngwān Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|دۇڭۋەن بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|dungwen baziri}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|دۇڭۋان قالاشىعى}}

| {{lang|kk|Дұңуан қалашығы}}

| 654203105

Sigebi Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|西戈壁镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Xīgēbì Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|شىگوبى بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|shigobi baziri}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|شيگوبي قالاشىعى}}

| {{lang|kk|Шыгоби қалашығы}}

| 654203106

Liumaowan Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|柳毛湾镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Liǔmáowān Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|ليۇماۋۋەن بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|lyumawwen baziri}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|ليۋماۋۋان قالاشىعى}}

| {{lang|kk|Люмаууан қалашығы}}

| 654203107

Jingouhe Town

| {{lang|zh-hans|金沟河镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Jīngōuhé Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|قورغاس بازىرى}}
({{lang|ug|جىنگوۋخې بازىرى}})

| {{transl|ug|lyumawwen baziri}}
({{lang|ug|jingowxë baziri}})

| {{lang|kk-Arab|قورعاس قالاشىعى}}

| {{lang|kk|Қорғас қалашығы}}

| 654203108

Sadawkhuza Town
(Sandaohezi Town)

| {{lang|zh-hans|三道河子镇}}

| {{transl|zh|Sāndàohézǐ Zhèn}}

| {{lang|ug|سەندوخوزا بازىرى}}

| {{transl|ug|sendoxoza baziri}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|ساندىعوزى قالاشىعى}}

| {{lang|kk|Сандығозы қалашығы}}

| 654203109

colspan="9" style="text-align:center; background:#d3d3d3;"|Townships
---------

| Shanghudi Township

| {{lang|zh-hans|商户地乡}}

| {{transl|zh|Shānghùdì Xiāng}}

| {{lang|ug|شاڭخۇدى يېزىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|shangxudi yëzisi}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|شاڭحۋدي اۋىلى}}

| {{lang|kk|Шаңхуди ауылы}}

| 654203200

Daquan Township

| {{lang|zh-hans|大泉乡}}

| {{transl|zh|Dàquán Xiāng}}

| {{lang|ug|داچۇەن يېزىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|dachuen yëzisi}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|داچۋان اۋىلى}}

| {{lang|kk|Дачуан ауылы}}

| 654203201

Bortünggi Township

| {{lang|zh-hans|博尔通古乡}}

| {{transl|zh|Bó'ěrtōnggǔ Xiāng}}

| {{lang|ug|بورتۈڭگى يېزىسى}}

| {{transl|ug|bortünggi yëzisi}}

| {{lang|kk-Arab|بورتىنكو اۋىلى}}

| {{lang|kk|Бөртінкө ауылы}}

| 654203202

Others:

  • Bortünggi Ranch (博尔通古牧场) (بورتۈڭگى چارۋىچىلىق مەيدانى) (بورتىنكو مال شارۋاشىلىعى الاڭىنداعى)
  • City Pedigree Ranch (市良种场) (شەھەرلىك ئۇرۇق مەيدانى) (قالالىق سورتتى تۇقىم الاڭىنداعى)
  • XPCC Beiquan Branch (兵团北泉镇分部)
  • XPCC 121st Regiment (兵团一二一团) (121-تۇەن مەيدانى)
  • XPCC 123rd Regiment (兵团一二三团) (123-تۇەن مەيدانى)
  • XPCC 133rd Regiment (兵团一三三团) (133-تۇەن مەيدانى)
  • XPCC 134th Regiment (兵团一三四团) (134-تۇەن مەيدانى)
  • XPCC 141st Regiment (兵团一四一团) (141-تۇەن مەيدانى)
  • XPCC 142nd Regiment (兵团一四二团) (142-تۇەن مەيدانى)
  • XPCC 143rd Regiment (兵团一四三团) (143-تۇەن مەيدانى)
  • XPCC 144th Regiment (兵团一四四团) (144-تۇەن مەيدانى)

Climate

{{Weather box|width=auto

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|collapsed = Y

|location = Shawan, elevation {{convert|522|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)

|Jan record high C = 4.4 |Jan record low C = -32.3

|Feb record high C = 5.5 |Feb record low C = -32.7

|Mar record high C = 24.0 |Mar record low C = -27.4

|Apr record high C = 35.6 |Apr record low C = -8.96

|May record high C = 37.7 |May record low C = 0.1

|Jun record high C = 39.5 |Jun record low C = 8.0

|Jul record high C = 40.9 |Jul record low C = 10.7

|Aug record high C = 39.2 |Aug record low C = 7.2

|Sep record high C = 38.5 |Sep record low C = 0.4

|Oct record high C = 31.4 |Oct record low C = -6.3

|Nov record high C = 19.0 |Nov record low C = -28.9

|Dec record high C = 8.3 |Dec record low C = -34.3

|year high C = |year low C =

|year high F = |year low F =

|Jan high C = -10.6

|Feb high C = -5.9

|Mar high C = 5.7

|Apr high C = 19.7

|May high C = 26.2

|Jun high C = 31.0

|Jul high C = 32.1

|Aug high C = 30.7

|Sep high C = 25.0

|Oct high C = 15.7

|Nov high C = 3.5

|Dec high C = -7.1

|Jan mean C = -14.8

|Feb mean C = -10.1

|Mar mean C = 1.2

|Apr mean C = 13.3

|May mean C = 19.7

|Jun mean C = 24.9

|Jul mean C = 26.2

|Aug mean C = 24.5

|Sep mean C = 18.6

|Oct mean C = 9.7

|Nov mean C = -0.5

|Dec mean C = -10.8

|Jan low C = -18.1

|Feb low C = -13.7

|Mar low C = -2.7

|Apr low C = 7.9

|May low C = 14.0

|Jun low C = 19.3

|Jul low C = 20.9

|Aug low C = 19.1

|Sep low C = 13.0

|Oct low C = 5.1

|Nov low C = -3.5

|Dec low C = -13.6

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 9.2

|Feb precipitation mm = 9.4

|Mar precipitation mm = 12.1

|Apr precipitation mm = 27.7

|May precipitation mm = 30.9

|Jun precipitation mm = 20.7

|Jul precipitation mm = 22.0

|Aug precipitation mm = 19.5

|Sep precipitation mm = 11.9

|Oct precipitation mm = 17.0

|Nov precipitation mm = 18.2

|Dec precipitation mm = 13.1

|Jan humidity = 80

|Feb humidity = 79

|Mar humidity = 70

|Apr humidity = 48

|May humidity = 41

|Jun humidity = 40

|Jul humidity = 45

|Aug humidity = 45

|Sep humidity = 46

|Oct humidity = 59

|Nov humidity = 75

|Dec humidity = 82

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 8.4

|Feb precipitation days = 6.8

|Mar precipitation days = 5.0

|Apr precipitation days = 6.2

|May precipitation days = 7.5

|Jun precipitation days = 7.7

|Jul precipitation days = 8.5

|Aug precipitation days = 6.7

|Sep precipitation days = 4.5

|Oct precipitation days = 4.6

|Nov precipitation days = 6.5

|Dec precipitation days = 9.6

|year precipitation days =

|Jan sun = 126.5

|Feb sun = 143.6

|Mar sun = 212.8

|Apr sun = 267.5

|May sun = 312.1

|Jun sun = 311.4

|Jul sun = 322.3

|Aug sun = 308.6

|Sep sun = 272.4

|Oct sun = 227.2

|Nov sun = 131.6

|Dec sun = 98.6

|year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 44

| Feb percentsun = 48

| Mar percentsun = 57

| Apr percentsun = 65

| May percentsun = 68

| Jun percentsun = 67

| Jul percentsun = 70

| Aug percentsun = 73

| Sep percentsun = 74

| Oct percentsun = 68

| Nov percentsun = 47

| Dec percentsun = 36

| year percentsun =

|Jan snow days = 16.8

|Feb snow days = 13.0

|Mar snow days = 5.7

|Apr snow days = 1.0

|May snow days = 0

|Jun snow days = 0

|Jul snow days = 0

|Aug snow days = 0

|Sep snow days = 0

|Oct snow days = 0.8

|Nov snow days = 7.8

|Dec snow days = 18.1

|year snow days =

|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=10 October 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =10 October 2023}}

}}

{{Weather box|width=auto

|metric first=y

|single line=y

|collapsed = Y

|location = Paotai, Shawan County, elevation {{convert|337|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1991–2020 normals)

|Jan high C = -12.8

|Feb high C = -7.1

|Mar high C = 6.5

|Apr high C = 21.2

|May high C = 27.9

|Jun high C = 32.7

|Jul high C = 33.8

|Aug high C = 32.3

|Sep high C = 26.5

|Oct high C = 16.8

|Nov high C = 3.8

|Dec high C = -8.6

|Jan mean C = -17.6

|Feb mean C = -12.5

|Mar mean C = 0.7

|Apr mean C = 13.6

|May mean C = 20.3

|Jun mean C = 25.2

|Jul mean C = 26.2

|Aug mean C = 24.3

|Sep mean C = 18.3

|Oct mean C = 9.3

|Nov mean C = -1.1

|Dec mean C = -12.5

|Jan low C = -21.6

|Feb low C = -17.2

|Mar low C = -4.6

|Apr low C = 6.7

|May low C = 13.2

|Jun low C = 18.1

|Jul low C = 19.4

|Aug low C = 17.3

|Sep low C = 11.0

|Oct low C = 3.2

|Nov low C = -4.9

|Dec low C = -15.8

|precipitation colour = green

|Jan precipitation mm = 7.5

|Feb precipitation mm = 7.1

|Mar precipitation mm = 9.3

|Apr precipitation mm = 19.9

|May precipitation mm = 20.1

|Jun precipitation mm = 16.1

|Jul precipitation mm = 21.6

|Aug precipitation mm = 13.0

|Sep precipitation mm = 11.0

|Oct precipitation mm = 14.6

|Nov precipitation mm = 12.5

|Dec precipitation mm = 9.3

|Jan humidity = 81

|Feb humidity = 82

|Mar humidity = 71

|Apr humidity = 47

|May humidity = 41

|Jun humidity = 44

|Jul humidity = 51

|Aug humidity = 52

|Sep humidity = 51

|Oct humidity = 61

|Nov humidity = 77

|Dec humidity = 83

|unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm

|Jan precipitation days = 7.3

|Feb precipitation days = 5.7

|Mar precipitation days = 3.8

|Apr precipitation days = 5.7

|May precipitation days = 7.1

|Jun precipitation days = 7.0

|Jul precipitation days = 7.7

|Aug precipitation days = 5.9

|Sep precipitation days = 4.3

|Oct precipitation days = 5.0

|Nov precipitation days = 5.3

|Dec precipitation days = 7.6

|year precipitation days =

|Jan sun = 110.8

|Feb sun = 135.6

|Mar sun = 216.6

|Apr sun = 268.5

|May sun = 323.4

|Jun sun = 324.8

|Jul sun = 332.7

|Aug sun = 322.0

|Sep sun = 280.9

|Oct sun = 231.5

|Nov sun = 135.2

|Dec sun = 89.3

|year sun =

| Jan percentsun = 38

| Feb percentsun = 45

| Mar percentsun = 58

| Apr percentsun = 65

| May percentsun = 70

| Jun percentsun = 70

| Jul percentsun = 72

| Aug percentsun = 76

| Sep percentsun = 76

| Oct percentsun = 70

| Nov percentsun = 48

| Dec percentsun = 33

| year percentsun =

|Jan snow days = 13.3

|Feb snow days = 10.2

|Mar snow days = 3.9

|Apr snow days = 0.7

|May snow days = 0

|Jun snow days = 0

|Jul snow days = 0

|Aug snow days = 0

|Sep snow days = 0

|Oct snow days = 0.5

|Nov snow days = 5.4

|Dec snow days = 13.0

|year snow days =

|source 1 = China Meteorological Administration{{cite web |url=http://data.cma.cn/data/weatherBk.html |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data |publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans |access-date=10 October 2023}}

{{cite web|url=https://experience.arcgis.com/template/e724038fda394e9d9b7921f10fd1aa55/page/%E7%BA%AF%E8%A1%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1-(%E5%AF%B9%E6%AF%948110%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96)/?org=UQmaps |script-title=zh:中国气象数据网|publisher=China Meteorological Administration |language = zh-hans | access-date =10 October 2023}}

}}

Notes

{{Notelist}}

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Xinjiang Administrative Divisions}}

{{authority control}}

Category:County-level divisions of Xinjiang

Category:Tacheng Prefecture

Category:Populated places in Xinjiang

{{Xinjiang-geo-stub}}