Sheikh Qadib al-Ban
{{Short description|12th-century Iraqi Sufi mystic and Muslim scholar}}
{{Orphan|date=June 2024}}
{{Infobox religious biography
| religion = Islam
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Qadib al-Ban
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| birth_date = 11th century
| birth_place = Mosul, Iraq
| death_date = 1174
| death_place = Bab Sinjar, Mosul, Iraq
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| resting_place = Qadib al-Ban Mosque in Mosul, Iraq
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| occupation = Muslim scholar
| denomination = Sunni
| jurisprudence = Hanbali
| creed = Athari
| movement = Sufism
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| Sufi_order = Qadiriyya
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Qadib al-Ban (Arabic: قضيب البان) full name Abu 'Abd Allah al-Husayn ibn Isa ibn Yahya ibn Ali al-Hasani (died 1174), was a Muslim scholar and Sufi mystic who lived in Mosul, Iraq. He belonged to the Hanbali school of Islamic thought and was a disciple of Abdul Qadir al-Jilani.{{Cite book |last=العمري |first=شهاب الدين أحمد بن يحيى/ابن فضل الله |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_n1iDwAAQBAJ&dq=%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT122 |title=مسالك الأبصار في ممالك الأمصار 1-27 في 15 مجلد ج5 |date=2010-01-01 |publisher=Dar Al Kotob Al Ilmiyah دار الكتب العلمية |language=ar}}
Biography
Qadib al-Ban al-Mawsili was a well-known Muslim scholar of the Hanbali school of thought, who was mentored by Abdul Qadir al-Jilani. He also married one of Abdul Qadir al-Jilani's daughters.{{Cite journal |last=S. Muhammad |first=Idris |date=30 June 2003 |title=Qadib al-Ban al-Mawsili: His life, old age, and dignity |url=https://search.emarefa.net/ar/detail/BIM-413106-%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A8-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%8A-%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87-%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%88%D9%87-%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87 |journal=College of Basic Education Research Journal |volume=1 |issue=2 |pages=111–122 |via=Marefa}} The renowned spiritual philosopher Ibn Arabi, in his work Al-Futuhat al-Makkiyya, said that in his travel to Mosul, he was able to meet with Qadib al-Ban who demonstrated to the awed philosopher some of his mystical talents and capabilities.{{Cite book |last1=Winkel |first1=Eric |title=al-Futuhat al-Makkiyah English Translation |last2=Ibn Arabi |publisher=Pir Press |isbn=9781945083433}}{{Cite book |last=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dcRFCwAAQBAJ&dq=%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT456 |title=الكشف عن حقيقة الصوفية لأول مرة في التاريخ |publisher=IslamKotob |language=ar}}{{Cite book |last=IslamKotob |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jjtKCwAAQBAJ&dq=%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT281 |title=المصادر العامة للتلقي عند الصوفية عرضاً ونقداً |date=1994-01-01 |publisher=IslamKotob |language=ar}}
Tomb
Qadib al-Ban died in 1174 and was buried in his house.{{Cite book |last=الزركلي |first=خير الدين |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=H5-kiTC1Ql8C&dq=%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT237 |title=الأعلام - ج 2 : افتخار - دنانير |publisher=IslamKotob |language=ar}}{{Cite book |last=Yasin al-'Amiri |title=Manyat al-Udaba' fi Tarikh al-Mawsil al-Hadba' |publisher=Matbaiat Al Hadaf Al Mawsil |year=1955 |location=Mosul, Iraq}} His house was reconstructed in the Seljuk period as a mosque and mausoleum by the governor of Mosul, Ahmad ibn Salih, in 1123, only to be renovated years later during the Ottoman period. The site was completely rebuilt in 1958 but received another renovation in 1965.{{Cite web |date=2024 |title=Remembering Mosul: Tomb of Shaikh Qadib al-Ban |url=https://rememberingmosul.org/tomb-of-shaikh-qadib-al-ban/ |access-date=2024-06-26 |language=en-US}}{{Cite book |last=شكر |first=عبد الفتاح فتحى ابو حسن |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Z9NVDwAAQBAJ&dq=%D9%82%D8%B6%D9%8A%D8%A8+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86&pg=PT427 |title=الإحياء بعد الإنساء - الجزء الاول |publisher=ktab INC. |language=ar}}
= 2014 destruction =
See also
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:al-Ban, Sheikh Qadib}}
Category:Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam