Shewanella chilikensis
{{Short description|Species of bacterium}}
{{Speciesbox
| image =
| genus = Shewanella
| species = chilikensis
| authority = Sucharita et al. 2009{{cite journal|last1=Parte|first1=A.C.|title=Shewanella|journal=LPSN|url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/shewanella}}
| type_strain = CCUG 57101, KCTC 22540, NBRC 105217, JC5T
| type_strain_ref = {{cite journal|title=Shewanella chilikensis|website=www.uniprot.org|url=https://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/558541|language=en}}
| synonyms =
}}
Shewanella chilikensis is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, facultatively anaerobic and motile bacterium from the genus Shewanella which has been isolated from sediments from the Chilika Lagoon in India and marine sponges of Saint Martin's Island of the Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh.{{cite journal|last1=Parker|first1=Charles Thomas|last2=Taylor|first2=Dorothea|last3=Garrity|first3=George M|editor1-first=Charles Thomas|editor1-last=Parker|editor2-first=George M|editor2-last=Garrity|title=Nomenclature Abstract for Shewanella chilikensis Sucharita et al. 2009.|journal=The NamesforLife Abstracts|year=2009|doi=10.1601/nm.14929|language=en}}{{cite journal|last1=Sucharita|first1=K|last2=Sasikala|first2=Ch|last3=Park|first3=SC|last4=Baik|first4=KS|last5=Seong|first5=CN|last6=Ramana|first6=ChV|title=Shewanella chilikensis sp. nov., a moderately alkaliphilic gammaproteobacterium isolated from a lagoon.|journal=International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology|date=December 2009|volume=59|issue=Pt 12|pages=3111–5|doi=10.1099/ijs.0.010918-0|pmid=19643885|doi-access=free}}{{Cite journal|date=2021-12-15|title=Identification of marine sponge-associated bacteria of the Saint Martin's island of the Bay of Bengal emphasizing on the prevention of motile Aeromonas septicemia in Labeo rohita|url=https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S004484862100819X|journal=Aquaculture|language=en|volume=545|pages=737156|doi=10.1016/j.aquaculture.2021.737156|issn=0044-8486|last1=Paul |first1=Sulav Indra |last2=Rahman |first2=Md. Mahbubur |last3=Salam |first3=Mohammad Abdus |last4=Khan |first4=Md. Arifur Rahman |last5=Islam |first5=Md. Tofazzal |bibcode=2021Aquac.54537156P |url-access=subscription }} Shewanella chilikensis are highly salt tolerant and commonly found in marine environment.
Biochemical characteristics of ''Shewanella chilikensis''
Colony, morphological, physiological, and biochemical characteristics of Shewanella chilikensis are shown in the Table below.
class="wikitable"
! Test type ! Test ! Characteristics |
rowspan="4" |Colony characters
|Size |Small, Medium |
Type
|Round |
Color
|Brownish, Pinkish |
Shape
|Convex |
Morphological characters
|Shape |Rod |
rowspan="2" |Physiological characters
|Motility | |
Growth at 6.5% NaCl
| |
rowspan="12" |Biochemical characters
|Gram's staining |– |
Oxidase
| |
Catalase
| |
Oxidative-Fermentative
|Fermentative |
Motility
| |
Methyl Red
|– |
Voges-Proskauer
|– |
Indole
|– |
H2S Production
| |
Urease
| |
Nitrate reductase
|– |
β-Galactosidase
| |
rowspan="6" |Hydrolysis of
|Gelatin |– |
Aesculin
| |
Casein
| |
Tween 40
| |
Tween 60
| |
Tween 80
| |
rowspan="13" |Acid production from
|Glycerol |– |
Galactose
|– |
D-Glucose
| |
D-Fructose
| |
D-Mannose
| |
Mannitol
| |
N-Acetylglucosamine
| |
Amygdalin
| |
Maltose
| |
D-Melibiose
| |
D-Trehalose
| |
Glycogen
| |
D-Turanose
| |
Note: + = Positive; – =Negative
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://bacdive.dsmz.de/strain/133524 Type strain of Shewanella chilikensis at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase]
{{Taxonbar|from=Q48841365}}
Category:Bacteria described in 2009
{{Alteromonadales-stub}}