Shiner, Texas
{{Use American English|date=June 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Shiner, Texas
| settlement_type = City
| nickname =
| motto = "Cleanest Little City in Texas"
| image_skyline = City Hall Shiner Texas 2024.jpg
| imagesize =
| image_caption = Shiner City Hall
| image_flag =
| image_seal =
| image_map = TXMap-doton-Shiner.PNG
| mapsize = 250px
| map_caption = Location of Shiner, Texas
| image_map1 = Lavaca County Shiner.svg
| mapsize1 = 250px
| map_caption1 =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = United States
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = Texas
| subdivision_type2 = County
| subdivision_name2 = Lavaca
| government_footnotes =
| government_type =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| established_title =
| established_date =
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_magnitude =
| area_total_km2 = 6.41
| area_land_km2 = 6.39
| area_water_km2 = 0.02
| area_total_sq_mi = 2.48
| area_land_sq_mi = 2.47
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.01
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 2127
| population_density_km2 = 338.18
| population_density_sq_mi = 876.01
| timezone = Central (CST)
| utc_offset = -6
| timezone_DST = CDT
| utc_offset_DST = -5
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 109
| elevation_ft = 358
| coordinates = {{coord|29|25|51|N|97|10|20|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type = ZIP code
| postal_code = 77984
| area_code = 361
| blank_name = FIPS code
| blank_info = 48-67640{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=U.S. Census website}}
| blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
| blank1_info = 1347067{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|accessdate=2008-01-31|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=United States Geological Survey|date=2007-10-25}}
| website = [http://www.shinertexas.gov ShinerTexas.gov]
| footnotes =
}}
Shiner is a city in Lavaca County, Texas, United States. The town was named after Henry B. Shiner, who donated {{convert|250|acre|km2}} for a railroad right-of-way. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 2,127. Shiner was founded by German and Czech emigrants.
History
In 1885, a post office called Half Moon was opened at a trading post near the present site of Shiner. In 1887, Henry B. Shiner donated 250 acres for a depot and right-of-way for the San Antonio and Aransas Pass Railway, which bypassed Half Moon and was built through Henry B. Shiner's donated land. The town grew around these transportation facilities. The town initially called itself "New Half Moon", but in 1888, the town's name was changed to Shiner and the town was incorporated in 1890.{{Cite web|url=https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/hjs15|title=Shiner, TX|last=Ramsey|first=Mary|date=2010-06-15|website=tshaonline.org|language=en|access-date=2017-12-14}}
Czech and German immigrants soon became the dominant ethnic groups, and Shiner developed a cohesive Czech community that still heavily influences the town's culture. Ranching was an important part of the town's history.{{cite web| url= http://www.shinertx.com/facts.htm|title= ShinerTx.com |publisher=The Shiner Chamber of Commerce |accessdate=August 1, 2012}}
Historically notable families of the area are the Wolters and Welhausen families, after whom the Edwin Wolters Memorial Museum and the Shiner Welhausen Park are named, respectively.
Shiner is the home of the Spoetzl Brewery, the oldest independent brewery in Texas. The brewery is most well known for producing Shiner Bock, a dark German/Czech-style beer that is now distributed in 50 states.{{cite web| url= http://www.shiner.com/main.php|title= Spoetzl Brewery|publisher= Spoetzl Brewery|accessdate=August 5, 2012}}
Shiner is also the home of the historic Kaspar Companies, one of the oldest continuously operating companies in America.[https://tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/dlknx Texas State Historical Association: Kaspar Wire Works] Kaspar Companies is a holding company that currently consists of Ranch Hand Truck Accessories, Texas Precious Metals, and several other businesses.{{cite web| url= http://kasparcompanies.com/|title= Kaspar Companies|accessdate=August 12, 2015}}
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|2.4|sqmi|km2}}, of which 0.41% is covered by water.
Demographics
{{US Census population
|1890= 340
|1900= 845
|1910= 1096
|1920= 1300
|1930= 1372
|1940= 1520
|1950= 1778
|1960= 1945
|1970= 2102
|1980= 2213
|1990= 2074
|2000= 2070
|2010= 2069
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}
|2020=2127}}
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+Shiner city, Texas – Racial composition !Race (NH = Non-Hispanic) !{{partial|Pop 2020}} !Pop 2010 !Pop 2000 |
White alone (NH)
|style='background: #ffffe6; |75.8% |81.4% |82.2% |style='background: #ffffe6; |1,612 |1,685 |1,702 |
Black alone (NH)
|style='background: #ffffe6; |7.3% |9.3% |10.8% |style='background: #ffffe6; |156 |193 |224 |
American Indian alone (NH)
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.3% |0.2% |0% |style='background: #ffffe6; |7 |4 |1 |
Asian alone (NH)
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.3% |0.4% |0.2% |style='background: #ffffe6; |6 |8 |4 |
Pacific Islander alone (NH)
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0% |0% |0% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0 |0 |0 |
Other race alone (NH)
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.2% |0% |0% |style='background: #ffffe6; |5 |1 |1 |
Multiracial (NH)
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3.4% |1.1% |0.6% |style='background: #ffffe6; |73 |22 |12 |
Hispanic/Latino (any race)
|style='background: #ffffe6; |12.6% |7.5% |6.1% |style='background: #ffffe6; |268 |156 |126 |
As of the 2020 United States census, 2,127 people, 798 households, and 589 families were residing in the city. The most reported ancestries in 2020 were:{{cite web |title=TOTAL POPULATION |url=https://data.census.gov/table?t=-06:-1000E:-3000F:-4000G:-5000K:-7000E:-8000B&g=160XX00US4867640&d=DEC+Detailed+Demographic+and+Housing+Characteristics+File+A |website=data.census.gov |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau}}
- German (27%)
- Czech (20.5%)
- Mexican (11.2%)
- English (10.8%)
- Irish (7.6%)
- African American (5.2%)
- Italian (1.9%)
- Scottish (1.7%)
- French (1.3%)
As of the census of 2000, 2,070 people, 882 households, and 572 families resided in the city. The population density was {{convert|849.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The 1,016 housing units had an average density of 417.1/sq mi (160.8/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 85.60% White, 10.87% African American, 0.05% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 1.93% from other races, and 1.26% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 6.09% of the population.
Of the 882 households, 26.6% had children under 18 living with them, 51.1% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.1% were not families. About 33.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 22.9% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.25, and the average family size was 2.86.
In the city, the age distribution was 21.8% under 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 23.1% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 28.7% who were 65 or older. The median age was 45 years. For every 100 females, there were 80.9 males. For every 100 females 18, and over, there were 74.9 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $28,205, and for a family was $40,250. Males had a median income of $28,167 versus $17,426 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,942. About 7.4% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.7% of those under 18 and 21.0% of those 65 or over.
Education
The City of Shiner is served by the Shiner Independent School District and home to the Shiner High School Comanches. The city is also served by Shiner Catholic School, which operates St. Paul High School and St. Ludmila Elementary School.
Climate
{{Weather box
|location = Shiner, Texas
|single line = Y
|Jan high F = 63.0
|Feb high F = 67.0
|Mar high F = 74.0
|Apr high F = 80.0
|May high F = 86.0
|Jun high F = 92.0
|Jul high F = 95.0
|Aug high F = 96.0
|Sep high F = 91.0
|Oct high F = 83.0
|Nov high F = 73.0
|Dec high F = 65.0
|year high F =
| Jan mean F =
| Feb mean F =
| Mar mean F =
| Apr mean F =
| May mean F =
| Jun mean F =
| Jul mean F =
| Aug mean F =
| Sep mean F =
| Oct mean F =
| Nov mean F =
| Dec mean F =
| year mean F =
|Jan low F = 40.0
|Feb low F = 44.0
|Mar low F = 51.0
|Apr low F = 58.0
|May low F = 66.0
|Jun low F = 71.0
|Jul low F = 73.0
|Aug low F = 72.0
|Sep low F = 68.0
|Oct low F = 59.0
|Nov low F = 50.0
|Dec low F = 43.0
|year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation inch = 2.7
|Feb precipitation inch = 2.0
|Mar precipitation inch = 2.8
|Apr precipitation inch = 3.5
|May precipitation inch = 4.4
|Jun precipitation inch = 4.0
|Jul precipitation inch = 2.8
|Aug precipitation inch = 3.6
|Sep precipitation inch = 3.9
|Oct precipitation inch = 4.3
|Nov precipitation inch = 3.0
|Dec precipitation inch = 2.5
|year precipitation inch =
| Jan precipitation days = 5
| Feb precipitation days = 5
| Mar precipitation days = 5
| Apr precipitation days = 4
| May precipitation days = 5
| Jun precipitation days = 5
| Jul precipitation days = 5
| Aug precipitation days = 5
| Sep precipitation days = 6
| Oct precipitation days = 5
| Nov precipitation days = 5
| Dec precipitation days = 5
| year precipitation days =
|source 1 = NOAA{{cite web
| url=https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov |title=Shiner, Texas |access-date=21 March 2021 |date=March 2021}}
}}
Media
Notable people
- Jeremy Fikac (2001–2004), MLB pitcher for the San Diego Padres, Oakland Athletics, and Montreal Expos
- Logan Ondrusek (2010– ), MLB pitcher for the Cincinnati Reds and Baltimore Orioles
- Vic Roznovsky (1964–1969), MLB catcher for the Chicago Cubs, Baltimore Orioles, and Philadelphia Phillies
- Carroll Sembera (1965–1970), MLB pitcher for the Houston Astros and Montreal Expos
- Ross Youngs (1917–1926), MLB baseball player with the New York Giants and member of the Baseball Hall of Fame
References
{{Reflist}}
{{notelist}}
External links
{{Portal|Texas}}
- {{Official website|shinertexas.gov}}
- [http://www.shinertx.com Shiner Chamber of Commerce]
{{Lavaca County, Texas}}
{{Texas}}
{{authority control}}