Shiraz County
{{Short description|County in Fars province, Iran}}
{{for multi|the city|Shiraz|other uses of a similar name|Shiraz (disambiguation){{!}}Shiraz}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox settlement
|name = Shiraz County
|other_name =
|native_name = {{langx|fa|شهرستان شیراز}}
|settlement_type = County
|image_skyline = Darvaze Qoran by Pejman.jpg
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
| image_map = Fars.svg
| image_map1 = IranFars-SVG.svg
| map_caption = Location of Shiraz County in Fars province (center left, yellow)
| map_caption1 = Location of Fars province in Iran
|pushpin_map =
|pushpin_label_position =
|pushpin_map_caption =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = Iran
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Fars
|seat_type = Capital
|seat = Shiraz
|parts_type = Districts
| parts_style = para
| parts =
| p1 = Central
| p2 = Arzhan
| p3 = Darian
| p4 = Siyakh Darengun
|leader_title =
|leader_name =
|established_title =
|established_date =
|area_total_km2 =
|population_as_of = 2016
|population_total = 1869001
|population_density_km2 =
|coordinates = {{coord|29|36|N|52|25|E|dim:45km|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates_footnotes = {{Cite map |author=((OpenStreetMap contributors)) |url=https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=29.6&mlon=52.416667&zoom=10#map=10/29.6000/52.4167|website=OpenStreetMap |title=Shiraz County|date=10 October 2024|access-date=10 October 2024|lang=fa}}
|timezone = IRST
|utc_offset = +3:30
|elevation_footnotes =
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft =
|website =
|footnotes =
}}
Shiraz County ({{langx|fa|شهرستان شیراز}}) is in Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Shiraz.{{cite report|title=Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the national divisions of Fars province, centered in Shiraz|language=fa|website=lamtakam.com|via=Lam ta Kam|url=https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/113032|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207211349/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/113032|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Council of Ministers|last=Habibi|first=Hassan|orig-date=Approved 21 June 1369|date=c. 2023|archive-date=7 December 2023|access-date=7 December 2023|id=Notification 82840/T128K}}
History
After the 2006 National Census, Kavar District was separated from the county in the establishment of Kavar County;{{cite news|title=Four changes in the map of country divisions: Kavar County is formed in Fars province|language=fa|website=dolat.ir|via=Secretariat of the Government Information Council|url=https://dolat.ir/detail/195802|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170315204729/https://dolat.ir/detail/195802|archive-date=15 March 2017|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Board of Ministers|last=Rahimi|first=Mohammadreza|date=22 November 2010|access-date=20 November 2023}} Korbal District to establish Kharameh County;{{cite report|title=Letter of approval regarding the national divisions in Fars province|language=fa|website=qavanin.ir|via=Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran|url=https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/176545|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230923095710/https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/176545|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Cabinet of Ministers|last=Rahimi|first=Mohammad Reza|archive-date=23 September 2023|orig-date=Approved 21 September 1389|date=c. 2023|id=Proposal 1/4/42/65970|access-date=23 September 2023}} and Sarvestan District in establishing Sarvestan County.{{cite report|title=Reforms of the national divisions in Fars province|language=fa|website=qavanin.ir|via=Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran|url=https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/119266|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211009095552/https://qavanin.ir/Law/TreeText/119266|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Council of Ministers|last=Davodi|first=Parviz|archive-date=9 October 2021|date=c. 2021|orig-date=Approved 18 September 1386|id=Proposal 123436/42/1/4|access-date=20 November 2023}} The villages of Khaneh Zenyan{{cite report|title=Approval letter regarding the conversion of Khaneh Zenyan village, the center of Arzhan District in the citizenship of Shiraz County in Fars province, to a city|language=fa|website=lamtakam.com|via=Lam ta Kam|url=https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/135746|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240422110114/https://lamtakam.com/law/council_of_ministers/135746|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Political and Defense Commission|last=Davodi|first=Parviz|archive-date=22 April 2024|orig-date=Approved 15 October 2013|date=c. 2024|id=Proposal 49804/1/4/42; Notification 207255/T40407H|access-date=22 April 2024}} and Sadra were elevated to city status.
After the 2016 census, Zarqan District was separated from the county in the establishment of Zarqan County.{{cite report|title=Approval letter regarding the national divisions of Zarqan District, Shiraz County, Fars province|language=fa|website=rc.majlis.ir|via=Martyrdom of Imam Ali (AS) Research Center of the Islamic Council|url=https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/1323638|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421204859/https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/1323638|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Council of Ministers|last=Jahangiri|first=Ishaq|archive-date=21 April 2022|orig-date=Approved 7 October 1398|date=c. 2022|id=Proposal 158356; Notification 88993/T56015H|access-date=1 October 2023}} Additionally, Siyakh Darengun Rural District was separated from the Central District in the formation of Siyakh Darengun District, including the new Darengun Rural District.{{cite report|title=Letter of approval regarding national divisions in Shiraz County, Fars province|language=fa|website=qavanin.ir|via=Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran|url=https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/293542|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230930152316/https://qavanin.ir/Law/PrintText/293542|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Council of Ministers|last=Jahangiri|first=Ishaq|archive-date=30 September 2023|orig-date=Approved 2 April 1400|date=c. 2023|id=Proposal 153491|access-date=30 September 2023}}
In 2024, Darian Rural District and the city of Darian were separated from the Central District to form Darian District, including the new Tarbor Rural District.{{cite report|title=Approval regarding the national divisions in the Central District of Shiraz County|language=fa|website=sdil.ac.ir|via=Shahr Danesh Legal Research Institute|url=https://sdil.ac.ir/مصوبات-هیأت-دولت-دهه-دوم-شهریور-۱۴%DB%B0۳/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241009093909/https://sdil.ac.ir/مصوبات-هیأت-دولت-دهه-دوم-شهریور-۱۴%DB%B0۳/|publisher=Ministry of the Interior, Cabinet of Ministers|last=Aref|first=Mohammad Reza|archive-date=9 October 2024|date=6 October 2024|orig-date=Approved 27 April 1403|id=Proposal 13853; Notification 77918/T61215AH|access-date=4 February 2025}}
Demographics
=Population=
At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 1,676,927 in 427,268 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Fars Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/07.xls|access-date=25 September 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110920091830/http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/07.xls|format=Excel|archive-date=20 September 2011}} The following census in 2011 counted 1,700,687 people in 481,239 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Fars Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=irandataportal.syr.edu|via=Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University|url=https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Fars.xls|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230116202002/https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Fars.xls|archive-date=16 January 2023|access-date=19 December 2022|format=Excel}} The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 1,869,001 in 567,567 households.{{cite report|title=Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Fars Province|language=fa|publisher=The Statistical Center of Iran|website=amar.org.ir|url=https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_07.xlsx|access-date=19 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220406013432/https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_07.xlsx|format=Excel|archive-date=6 April 2022}}
=Administrative divisions=
Shiraz County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
class="wikitable"
|+ Shiraz County Population | |||
Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
---|---|---|---|
Central District | style="text-align: right;"| 1,442,842 | style="text-align: right;"| 1,625,807 | style="text-align: right;"| 1,788,411 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Bid Zard RD | style="text-align: right;"| 18,468 | style="text-align: right;"| 20,690 | style="text-align: right;"| 22,063 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Darian RD | style="text-align: right;"| 8,712 | style="text-align: right;"| 8,622 | style="text-align: right;"| 7,636 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Derak RD | style="text-align: right;"| 126,191 | style="text-align: right;"| 23,375 | style="text-align: right;"| 11,451 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Kaftarak RD | style="text-align: right;"| 32,436 | style="text-align: right;"| 10,043 | style="text-align: right;"| 14,485 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Qarah Bagh RD | style="text-align: right;"| 31,337 | style="text-align: right;"| 40,300 | style="text-align: right;"| 54,630 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Siyakh Darengun RD{{efn|Renamed Siyakh Rural District}} | style="text-align: right;"| 10,890 | style="text-align: right;"| 12,576 | style="text-align: right;"| 10,674 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Darian (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 9,926 | style="text-align: right;"| 9,557 | style="text-align: right;"| 10,037 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Sadra (city) | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| 39,979 | style="text-align: right;"| 91,863 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Shiraz (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 1,204,882 | style="text-align: right;"| 1,460,665 | style="text-align: right;"| 1,565,572 |
Arzhan District | style="text-align: right;"| 23,166 | style="text-align: right;"| 22,554 | style="text-align: right;"| 23,461 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Dasht-e Arzhan RD | style="text-align: right;"| 4,901 | style="text-align: right;"| 4,882 | style="text-align: right;"| 4,571 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Kuh Mareh Sorkhi RD | style="text-align: right;"| 9,034 | style="text-align: right;"| 7,488 | style="text-align: right;"| 7,009 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Qarah Chaman RD | style="text-align: right;"| 9,231 | style="text-align: right;"| 6,814 | style="text-align: right;"| 7,854 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Khaneh Zenyan (city) | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| 3,370 | style="text-align: right;"| 4,027 |
Darian District{{efn|name=fn1|Established after the 2016 census}} | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Darian RD | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Tarbor RD{{efn|name=fn1}} | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Darian (city) | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
Kavar District{{efn|Transferred to Kavar County}} | style="text-align: right;"| 72,423 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Farmeshkan RD | style="text-align: right;"| 6,300 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Kavar RD | style="text-align: right;"| 23,118 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Tasuj RD | style="text-align: right;"| 20,847 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Kavar (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 22,158 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
Korbal District{{efn|Transferred to Kharameh County}} | style="text-align: right;"| 57,372 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Dehqanan RD | style="text-align: right;"| 7,614 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Kheyrabad RD | style="text-align: right;"| 5,841 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Korbal RD | style="text-align: right;"| 15,616 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Sofla RD | style="text-align: right;"| 6,618 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Kharameh (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 21,683 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
Sarvestan District{{efn|Transferred to Sarvestan County}} | style="text-align: right;"| 34,452 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Kuhenjan RD | style="text-align: right;"| 6,692 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Maharlu RD | style="text-align: right;"| 4,032 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Sarvestan RD | style="text-align: right;"| 6,882 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Sarvestan (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 16,846 | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
Siyakh Darengun District{{efn|name=fn2|Established after the 2016 census}} | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Darengun RD{{efn|name=fn2}} | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Siyakh RD{{efn|Formerly Siyakh Darengun Rural District}} | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| | style="text-align: right;"| |
Zarqan District{{efn|Transferred to Zarqan County after the 2016 census}} | style="text-align: right;"| 46,672 | style="text-align: right;"| 52,065 | style="text-align: right;"| 56,104 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Band-e Amir Rural District | style="text-align: right;"| 9,085 | style="text-align: right;"| 8,289 | style="text-align: right;"| 7,554 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Rahmatabad RD | style="text-align: right;"| 6,597 | style="text-align: right;"| 6,168 | style="text-align: right;"| 6,212 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Zarqan RD | style="text-align: right;"| 6,154 | style="text-align: right;"| 1,726 | style="text-align: right;"| 1,092 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Lapui (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 4,975 | style="text-align: right;"| 6,924 | style="text-align: right;"| 8,985 |
style="padding-left: 1em;" | Zarqan (city) | style="text-align: right;"| 19,861 | style="text-align: right;"| 28,958 | style="text-align: right;"| 32,261 |
Total | style="text-align: right;"| 1,676,927 | style="text-align: right;"| 1,700,687 | style="text-align: right;"| 1,869,001 |
colspan=4 | {{small|RD {{=}} Rural District}} |
See also
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Notes
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References
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{{Authority control}}
{{Fars Province|state=collapsed}}
{{Shiraz County|state=collapsed}}