Shoop
{{Short description|1993 single by Salt-n-Pepa}}
{{other uses}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2022}}
{{Infobox song
| name = Shoop
| cover = Shoop SNP.jpg
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = Salt-N-Pepa
| album = Very Necessary
| released = {{start date|1993|9|21}}
| recorded =
| studio =
| venue =
| genre = Hip hop
| length = 4:09
| label = Next Plateau
| writer =
| producer =
| chronology = Salt-N-Pepa
| prev_title = Start Me Up
| prev_year = 1992
| next_title = Whatta Man
| next_year = 1993
| misc = {{External music video|{{YouTube|4vaN01VLYSQ|"Shoop"}}}}
}}
"Shoop" is the lead single released from American hip hop group Salt-N-Pepa's fourth studio album, Very Necessary (1993). The song was produced by group members Sandra "Pepa" Denton and Cheryl "Salt" James with Mark Sparks. Released in September 1993, by Next Plateau, the song became one of the group's more successful singles, reaching numbers four and five on the US Billboard Hot 100 and Cash Box Top 100 and topping the Billboard Hot Rap Singles chart. Two months after its release, "Shoop" was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA); it went on to sell 1.2 million copies.{{cite certification|region=United States|artist=Salt 'N Pepa|title=Shoop}}{{cite magazine |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FwgEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA73 |title=Best-Selling Records of 1993 |magazine=Billboard|date=January 15, 1994 |accessdate=May 4, 2015 |page=73 |issn=0006-2510|volume=106|number=3}} Its accompanying music video was directed by Scott Kalvert. The success of both this single and the follow-up single "Whatta Man" propelled Very Necessary to sell over five million copies in the US, becoming the group's best-selling album.
This song uses a sample of the Sweet Inspirations version of the Ikettes's "I'm Blue (The Gong-Gong Song)", and the line "the voodoo that you do so well" was quoted from Cole Porter's 1929 song "You Do Something to Me".{{Cite AV media notes |title= Bluebird Presents: It's De Lovely – The Authentic Cole Porter Collection|year= 2004|first= Will|last= Friedwald|page= 6|type= liner notes|publisher= BMG Music|location= New York}} "We don't even need the additional evidence of rock and country artists doing albums of standards that include Porter songs, or the recent rap hit 'Shoop' which quotes the phrase 'the voodoo that you do so well' from Porter's 1929 'You Do Something To Me.{{'"}}
Background and composition
Pepa stated: "The concept for 'Shoop' started with me chillin' in Queens, riding around in the car and I'm telling the story of how 'I saw a brother, I had to kick it to, I'm not shy so I asked for the digits and that does not make me a hoe.' This story became the song and the inspiration for the first verse." She also commented: "I had to jump through hoops for 'Shoop' to be the first single off the Very Necessary album. The label gave me a lot of push back since Hurby [Luv Bug] didn't produce or write the song. Ultimately, it was an undeniable hit that took Salt-N-Pepa to the next level, and solidified our worth to hip-hop. Such a dope feeling."[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rm6vxwXevQU Salt-N-Pepa - The Making of 'Shoop']
Salt stated: "The objective was to turn the tables on men{{snd}}make them the objects. When writing my verses, I was thinking of tongue in cheek ways to objectify men. When you really like a song, it's easy to record. Fun fact: I had my daughter Corin in my arms while recording 'Shoop.{{'"}}[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rm6vxwXevQU Salt-N-Pepa - The Making of 'Shoop']
"Shoop" features an uncredited verse by Otwane Roberts.{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rgsEAAAAMBAJ&dq=otwane+roberts&pg=PA17 | title=Billboard | date=July 1995 }}
Critical reception
Larry Flick from Billboard magazine named the song a "funky, funky midtempo jam", noting that it "teases and breezes over sexy, shuffling beats."{{cite magazine|first=Larry|last=Flick|url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-Billboard/90s/1993/BB-1993-09-25.pdf|title=Single Reviews|magazine=Billboard|date=September 25, 1993|accessdate=February 1, 2020|page=73|author-link=Larry Flick}} John Martinucci from the Gavin Report stated, "Over the years they have delivered some cool tracks and "Shoop" is no exception. Laid-back and all, the trio takes control as they scope themselves out a guy and make the moves on him. Refreshing change, `ey, guys?"{{cite magazine|first= John |last= Martinucci |title= Urban: New Releases |magazine= Gavin Report |date= September 10, 1993 |page= 21 |accessdate= October 16, 2020 |url= https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Gavin-Report/90/93/Gavin-1993-09-10.pdf}} In his review of Very Necessary, Dennis Hunt from Los Angeles Times wrote, "By far, the best song is the loping "Shoop", which bristles with a swagger missing on the other tracks."Hunt, Dennis (October 24, 1994). "Record Rack". Los Angeles Times. Push from Melody Maker praised "Shoop" as "snakey, funky, sexy fun".{{cite magazine|author=Push|url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/nothingelseon/52979972678/|title=Singles|magazine=Melody Maker|date=September 25, 1993|page=31|access-date=June 17, 2023}} Pan-European magazine Music & Media felt it has "a spicey poppy rap style we had almost forgotten."{{cite magazine|url=http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-Music-and-Media/90s/1993/MM-1993-10-16.pdf|title=New Releases: Singles|magazine=Music & Media|volume=10|issue=42|date=October 16, 1993|page=17|accessdate=February 26, 2018}} Alan Jones from Music Week gave the song a score of four out of five and named it Pick of the Week, declaring it as "a perfect showcase for the rappers, who feed off each other well, and with great humour."{{cite magazine|first= Alan |last= Jones |url= https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-Week/1994/Music-Week-1994-05-14.pdf |title= Market Preview: Mainstream – Singles – Pick of the Week |magazine= Music Week |date= May 14, 1994 |page= 18 |accessdate= April 17, 2021}}
Wendi Cermak from The Network Forty noted that here, "a funky low groove rolls along under smooth rap."{{cite magazine|first=Wendi|last=Cermak|url=http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-Network-40/93/Network-40-1993-09-10.pdf|title=Crossover: Music Meeting|magazine=The Network Forty|date=September 10, 1993|page=32|accessdate=February 21, 2018}} Touré from The New York Times called it "a sexy little tribute to the male bodies that drive these rappers crazy", "pulsing with a funky bass line".{{cite magazine|author=Touré|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=x7UyAAAAIBAJ|title=Good beat bests positive vibe|magazine=Lawrence Journal-World|date=January 19, 1994|accessdate=March 15, 2020}} A reviewer from People magazine wrote that "Shoop" "is a grinding, bluesy come-on that overflows with good-natured lewdness."{{cite magazine|url=https://people.com/archive/picks-and-pans-review-very-necessary-vol-41-no-7/|title=Picks and Pans Review: Very Necessary|magazine=People|date=February 21, 1994|accessdate=March 9, 2020}} In a retrospective review, Pop Rescue stated the song has "a wonderful beat vs rap relationship going on here".{{cite web|url=https://poprescue.com/2015/10/28/pop-rescue-necessary-salt-n-pepa-cd-1993/|title=Review: "Very Necessary" by Salt 'N' Pepa (CD, 1993)|publisher=Pop Rescue|date=October 28, 2015|accessdate=April 14, 2020}} James Hamilton from the RM Dance Update named it a "Ikettes 'I'm Blue' based (that's Tina you can hear) funkily rolling sexy lurcher" in his weekly dance column.{{cite magazine|first= James |last= Hamilton |url= https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-Week/1994/Music-Week-1994-05-21.pdf |title= Dj directory |magazine= Music Week, in Record Mirror (Dance Update Supplemental Insert) |date= May 21, 1994 |page= 7 |accessdate= April 17, 2021 |author-link= James Hamilton (DJ and journalist)}} Tom Doyle from Smash Hits also gave it four out of five, describing it as a "stomping rap thing" and "another dance classic". He found that the chorus "simultaneously manages to go {{'}}shoop shoop shoop{{'}} and rip off the {{'}}whoah whoah whoah{{'}} bit from the Stereo MC's' 'Connected'."{{cite magazine|first=Tom|last=Doyle|url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/smashhits90s/34994104830/in/album-72157685202618935/|title=New Singles|magazine=Smash Hits|date=May 11, 1994|page=47|accessdate=May 14, 2019}}
Music video
The song's music video was directed by American director Scott Kalvert.{{cite web|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/scott-kalvert-dead-basketball-diaries-686945/|title=Scott Kalvert, 'Basketball Diaries' Director, Dies at 49|last=Couch|first=Aaron|work=The Hollywood Reporter|date=March 7, 2014|access-date=September 14, 2023}} It was filmed at Coney Island and begins with Salt 'N' Pepa driving up in a Mercedes convertible at the beach and later flirting with some men. They also sing on an illuminated set as they dance with dancers which included all costume jewelry by Ziggy Attias, Ziggy Originals, NYC.{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4vaN01VLYSQ|title=Salt-N-Pepa – Shoop (Official Video)|publisher=YouTube|date=November 23, 2009|access-date=October 10, 2021}} Charles Aaron from Spin commented on the video, "Flipping the sexist script, the queens of hip hop display their own well-toned talents. While lounging at the beach, they appreciate a plethora of spandex-bottomed fellas. Joyous, equal-opportunity physicality. The butt equivalent of Queen Latifah's 'Ladies First'."{{cite magazine|first=Charles|last=Aaron|title=This Butt's For You|magazine=Spin|date=January 1994|page=28|accessdate=January 25, 2023|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dJ7nHM_LvUUC|author-link=Charles Aaron}}
Salt recalled: "When shooting 'Shoop' I was a bit self conscious. It was hard being in a bathing suit and my booty kept falling out of my shorts when we were dancing on stage."[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rm6vxwXevQU Salt-N-Pepa - The Making of 'Shoop']
Impact and legacy
In June 1994, "Shoop" won one of ASCAP's R&B Music Awards.{{cite magazine|url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/90s/1994/BB-1994-06-18-N.pdf#page=8|title=ASCAP's R&B Music Celebration!|magazine=Billboard|date=June 18, 1994|page=8|access-date=May 20, 2025}} In 1999, The Village Voice listed it number 62 on its list of the Top Singles of the 1990s.{{Cite web|url=http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/vvpage2.html#90s|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060520220802/http://www.rocklistmusic.co.uk/vvpage2.html#90s|url-status=usurped|archive-date=May 20, 2006|title = Rocklist.net..Jeff Brown's Village Voice Lists – Best of the '80's & '90's}} In 2019, Insider ranked it among the Best Songs from the '90s, stating that "this catchy song helped make Salt-N-Pepa bonafide stars and marked the beginnings of their artistic freedom."{{cite web|url=https://www.insider.com/best-songs-90s-2019|title=Best songs from the '90s|publisher=Insider|accessdate=March 22, 2020}}{{Dead link|date=July 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} In October 2023, Billboard magazine listed it number 239 on their list of the 500 Best Pop Songs of All Time,{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/lists/best-pop-songs-all-time-hits/239-salt-n-pepa-shoop/|title=The 500 Best Pop Songs: Staff List|magazine=Billboard|date=October 19, 2023|access-date=October 20, 2023}} writing, "We can all decide for ourselves what the word 'Shoop' means here ("It's a whole vibe", Pepa demurred in an interview), but we do know the rap duo flipped the script by lyrically lusting over male bodies instead of the typical female objectification of hip-hop."
The song would gain a renewed popularity with its use as one of the prominent songs in the 2016 film Deadpool (including playing over the film's end credits), to the point the duo would perform the song at the 2016 MTV Movie Awards when lead actor Ryan Reynolds won for Best Comedic Performance. The use was approved by Pepa, as she is a noted comic book fan, and was suggested by the film's executive producer Aditya Sood. Salt and Pepa themselves admitted the use contributed to an increase in 1990s-born followers in their performance audiences.[https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/salt-n-pepa-explain-how-their-90s-jam-shoop-154958108.html Salt-N-Pepa Explain How Their '90s Jam 'Shoop' Became Deadpool's Anthem]
Track listing
- Maxi single
- "Shoop" – (LP version)
- "Shoop" – (Guru's version)
- "Shoop" – (Danny D's R & B mix)
- "Let's Talk About AIDS"
- "Shoop" – (TRUE instrumental)
- "Shoop" – (a cappella)
- "Emphatically No"
- "I've Got AIDS" – (public service announcement)
Charts
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
=Weekly charts=
{{col-2}}
=Year-end charts=
class="wikitable" |
align="left"|Chart (1993)
! style="text-align:center;"|Position |
---|
US Hot R&B Singles (Billboard){{cite magazine|title=The Year in Music: Hot R&B Singles|magazine=Billboard|volume=105|issue=52|page=YE-29|date=December 25, 1993}}
| style="text-align:center;"|93 |
{{col-end}}
Certifications and sales
{{Certification Table Top}}
{{Certification Table Entry|type=single|region=United Kingdom|artist=Salt N Pepa|title=Shoop|award=Silver|relyear=2012|certyear=2020|id=16774-669-1|access-date=October 16, 2020}}
{{Certification Table Entry|type=single|region=United States|artist=Salt 'N Pepa|title=Shoop|award=Gold|relyear=1993|certyear=1993|refname="riaa"|note=physical|salesamount=1,200,000|salesref=}}
{{Certification Table Entry|type=single|region=United States|artist=Salt 'N Pepa|title=Shoop|nocert=true|relyear=1993|note=digital|salesamount=615,280|salesref={{cite web|url=http://www.defjampromo.com/files/2010/10/BB-Hot-Digital-Tracks-Wk.-Ending-3-03-16.pdf|publisher=Nielsen Soundscan|title=Hot Digital Tracks|date=March 27, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160327163401/http://www.defjampromo.com/files/2010/10/BB-Hot-Digital-Tracks-Wk.-Ending-3-03-16.pdf |access-date=November 7, 2021|archive-date=March 27, 2016 }}}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|noshipments=true|nosales=true|streaming=true}}
Release history
class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
!scope="col"|Region !scope="col"|Date !scope="col"|Format(s) !scope="col"|Label(s) !scope="col"|{{abbr|Ref.|Reference}} |
scope="row"|United States
|September 21, 1993 |rowspan="2"|{{hlist|7-inch vinyl|12-inch vinyl|CD|cassette}} |
---|
scope="row"|United Kingdom
|September 27, 1993 |FFRR |{{cite magazine|title=Single Releases|magazine=Music Week|page=25|date=September 25, 1993}} Misprinted as September 20. |
scope="row"|Japan
|October 25, 1993 |Mini-CD |{{hlist|London|FFRR}} |{{cite web|url=https://www.oricon.co.jp/prof/99632/products/203982/1/|title=シュープ {{!}} ソルト・ン・ペパ|trans-title=Shoop {{!}} Salt n Pepa|publisher=Oricon|language=ja|access-date=September 12, 2023}} |
scope="row"|United Kingdom (re-release)
|May 16, 1994 |{{hlist|12-inch vinyl|CD|cassette}} |FFRR |{{cite magazine|title=Single Releases|magazine=Music Week|page=27|date=May 14, 1994}} |
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Salt-n-Pepa}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Music videos directed by Scott Kalvert