Sigma Hydrids

{{Short description|Meteor shower}}

{{Infobox meteor shower

| name = Sigma Hydrids

| image = Hydra constellation map.svg

| caption = Celestial map of Hydra

| pronounce =

| date =

| parent = Unknown
C/2023 P1 (Nishimura)?

| constellation = Hydra

| ra ={{Deg2HMS|125|sup=yes}}

| dec ={{DEC|+02|00|00}}

| month = November 22 to January 4

| peak = December 7

| velocity = 58.8

| zhr = 3-7

| notes =

}}

Sigma Hydrids are a faint, minor (Class II) meteor shower that peak around 7 December. The ZHR is 3-7 and population index is 3. They are active from November 22 to January 4.

Sigma hydrids were discovered by Richard E. McCrosky and Annette Posen.[http://meteorshowersonline.com/showers/sigma_hydrids.html] archive:[https://web.archive.org/web/20170916022120/http://www.meteorshowersonline.com/showers/sigma_hydrids.html]

2023

Long-period comet C/2023 P1 (Nishimura) has been suggested to be the parent body of the meteor shower and came to perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) in September 2023. There is a chance of increased activity during the 2023 meteor shower if Earth passes through older meteoroid streams (such as 1591) that have had time to spread out over the comets orbit.{{cite web |last1=Green |first1=Daniel |title=Electronic Telegram No. 5290: COMET C/2023 P1 (NISHIMURA) |url=http://www.cbat.eps.harvard.edu/iau/cbet/005200/CBET005290.txt |website=Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams |publisher=Harvard University |access-date=29 August 2023}}

References

{{Reflist|refs=

{{cite web

|title = 2023 Meteor Shower List

|publisher = American Meteor Society (AMS)

|url = https://www.amsmeteors.org/meteor-showers/2020-meteor-shower-list/

|accessdate = 2023-09-10}}

[https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons_batch.cgi?batch=1&COMMAND=%272023+P1%27&TABLE_TYPE=%27ELEMENTS%27&START_TIME=%271600-01-01%27&STOP_TIME=%271601-01-01%27&STEP_SIZE=%27100%20years%27&CENTER=%27@0%27&OUT_UNITS=%27AU-D%27 Tp] = 2302476.6 converts to [https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/tools/jdc/#/jd 1591.]

}}

  • {{cite book|author1=P. Clay Sherrod|author2=Thomas L. Koed|title=A Complete Manual of Amateur Astronomy: Tools and Techniques for Astronomical Observations|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CjTDAgAAQBAJ&pg=PT100|year=2012|page=59|publisher=Courier Corporation|isbn=978-0-486-15216-5}}

{{Meteor showers}}

Category:Meteor showers

Category:December

Category:Hydra (constellation)

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