Siltronic
{{Short description|Silicon wafer manufacturer}}{{Infobox company
| name = Siltronic AG
| type = Public (Aktiengesellschaft)
| traded_as = {{ubl|{{FWB|SHL|isin=DE000WAF3001}}|MDAX component}}
| ISIN = {{ISIN|sl=n|pl=y|DE000WAF3001}}
| hq_location_city = Munich
| hq_location_country = Germany
| industry = Electronics
| owner = Wacker Chemie AG (31%), GlobalWafers (13%)
| former_name = {{ubl|Wacker-Chemitronic GmbH (1968-1994)|Wacker Siltronic GmbH (1994-1996)|Wacker Siltronic AG (1996-2004)}}
| founded = {{start date and age|1968}} in Burghausen
| revenue = {{increase}} {{€|1.4 billion|link=yes}}{{cite web |url=https://www.siltronic.com/fileadmin/investorrelations/2022/Quartal_1/20220309_Siltronic_Annual_Report_2021.pdf |title=Siltronic. Annual Report 2021. |access-date=29 May 2022 }}
| revenue_year = 2021
| operating_income = {{increase}} {{€|316.9 million}} (2021)
| net_income = {{increase}} {{€|289.6 million}} (2021)
| assets = {{increase}} {{€|2.4 billion}} (2021)
| equity = {{increase}} {{€|1.3 billion}} (2021)
| num_employees = 4,117 (2021)
| website = {{url|siltronic.com}}
}}
Siltronic AG is a German manufacturer of wafers made of hyperpure silicon headquartered in Munich.
History
In 1953, it all began in Burghausen Germany as Wacker Chemie was already researching and developing hyperpure silicon, which lead to the first semiconductor silicon to be produced in 1958. The number of employees were increased in 1961 as they began to add products, such as monocrystals, which were also distributed internationally. In 1965, Wacker acquired Monosilicon, a silicon producer in Los Angeles, USA.{{Cite web |title=Siltronic AG {{!}} Encyclopedia.com |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/books/politics-and-business-magazines/siltronic-ag |access-date=2024-01-03 |website=www.encyclopedia.com}}{{Cite web |title=Historic Overview Of Silicon Crystal Pulling Development |url=https://www.tf.uni-kiel.de/matwis/amat/elmat_en/articles/historic_review_cryst_growt.pdf |access-date=2024-01-03}}
The new wholly owned subsidiary company was founded in 1968 as Wacker-Chemitronic Gesellschaft für Elektronik-Grundstoffe mbH ("Wacker-Chemitronic") in Burghausen. In 1978, Wacker-Chemic built a plant in Portland, Oregon and founded the Wacker Siltronic Corporation. Workers were trained in Germany before the plants opening in 1980. In 1985, a joint venture for the production of 125 mm and 150 mm wafers began in Japan with NSC Electron Corporation. It changed its name to Wacker Siltronic GmbH in 1994. They then acquired the hyperpure silicon plant located in Freiberg, Germany in 1995, where the VEB Spurenmetalle Freiberg was integrated into Wacker Siltronic after the building was modernized. Initially 150 mm wafers were produced there, then later on the production of 200 mm wafers began.{{Cite web |title=Wacker Siltronic AG in Saxony |url=https://tu-dresden.de/ressourcen/dateien/forschung/wissens-_und_technologietransfer/dresdner_transferbrief/archivordner/dtb02_00/Ausgabe_02_00_komplett.pdf?lang=de |access-date=2024-01-13}} The company was renamed as a stock corporation (Wacker Siltronic AG) in 1996. In 1999, Wacker Siltronic Singapore Pte Ltd opened its 200 mm wafer production plant in Singapore.{{Cite web |date=2021-10-26 |title=Siltronic's new S$3b wafer manufacturing facility to create 600 jobs in Singapore: Gan |url=https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/international/siltronics-new-s3b-wafer-manufacturing-facility-create-600-jobs-singapore-gan |access-date=2024-01-12 |website=www.businesstimes.com.sg}}
In 2004, the company changed its name to Siltronic AG.{{Cite web |title=Siltronic AG (SSLLF) Company Profile & Facts - Yahoo Finance |url=https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/SSLLF/profile/ |access-date=2024-01-09 |website=finance.yahoo.com |language=en-US}} The company manufactures silicon wafers with diameters of up to 300 mm at its two German production sites in Burghausen and Freiberg, as well as at sites in Asia and the USA. The company is a member of the Silicon Saxony association/industry association.{{Cite web |title=Siltronic AG |url=https://silicon-saxony.de/en/mitglieder/siltronic-ag-2/ |access-date=2024-01-09 |website=Silicon Saxony |language=en-US}}
In 2006, they began a joint venture with Samsung named the Siltronic Samsung Wafer Pte Ltd, which was renamed to Siltronic Silicon Wafer Pte Ltd{{Cite web |date=2014-01-24 |title=Wacker Chemie takes control of wafer JV with Samsung Electronics |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/wackerchemie-siltronic-idINL5N0KY1LJ20140124/ |access-date=2024-01-02 |website=Reuters}} and together they constructed a 300 mm wafer production plant at the Singapore site, where the first wafer and ingots were produced in 2008.{{Cite web |date=2021-10-26 |title=Siltronic's new S$3b wafer manufacturing facility to create 600 jobs in Singapore: Gan |url=https://www.businesstimes.com.sg/international/siltronics-new-s3b-wafer-manufacturing-facility-create-600-jobs-singapore-gan |access-date=2024-01-02 |website=www.businesstimes.com.sg}}{{Cite web |title=WACKER SUBSIDIARY SILTRONIC ACQUIRES MAJORITY OWNERSHIP OF JOINT VENTURE WITH SAMSUNG IN SINGAPORE {{!}} Corporate - EQS News |url=https://www.eqs-news.com/de/news/corporate/wacker-subsidiary-siltronic-acquires-majority-ownership-of-joint-venture-with-samsung-in-singapore/785854 |access-date=2024-01-02 |website=www.eqs-news.com}}
In May 2015, Silitronic AG prepared its Initial Public Offering (IPO) in the regulated market of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange which was completed later that year.{{Cite web |title=Siltronic AG plans IPO before summer break 2015 {{!}} Corporate - EQS News |url=https://www.eqs-news.com/de/news/corporate/siltronic-ag-plans-ipo-before-summer-break-2015/871297 |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=www.eqs-news.com}}{{Cite web |date=2015-05-08 |title=Wacker Chemie to list silicon wafer business Siltronic |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/wacker-chemie-siltronic-ipo/update-1-wacker-chemie-to-list-silicon-wafer-business-siltronic-idUKL5N0XZ1EZ20150508/ |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=Reuters}}{{Cite web |date=2015-06-11 |title=Siltronic up nearly 10 percent in Frankfurt market debut |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSL5N0YX10U/ |access-date=2024-03-13 |website=Reuters}}
In 2020, it was announced that Siltronic would be sold to Taiwanese manufacturer GlobalWafers,{{Cite web|title=WACKER Intends to Sell Its Stake in Siltronic to GlobalWafers|url=https://www.wacker.com/cms/en-us/about-wacker/press-and-media/press/press-releases/archive-2020/detail-151363.html|access-date=2022-02-10|website=www.wacker.com|language=en}} a subsidiary of Sino-American Silicon Products (SAS), for a good 3.7 billion euros. The offer was increased to around 4.4 billion euros in 2021. According to the two companies, the merger would create a leading supplier to the wafer industry with a comprehensive product portfolio and the ability to offer technologically advanced products to all semiconductor customers. Siltronic AG was in advanced discussions, nearing completion, regarding a takeover offer from GlobalWafers. But the deal did not receive regulatory approval on time.{{Cite news|last=Burger|first=Ludwig|last2=Rinke|first2=Andreas|date=2022-02-01|title=GlobalWafers' Siltronic deal fails as Germany misses deadline|language=en|work=Reuters|url=https://www.reuters.com/business/globalwafers-siltronic-deal-fails-german-govt-approval-misses-deadline-2022-01-31/|access-date=2022-02-10}} GlobalWafers already acquired SunEdison's semiconductor business in 2016.{{Cite web |date=2016-08-17 |title=GlobalWafers to buy SunEdison Semiconductor |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSFWN1AY0QV/ |access-date=2024-01-13 |website=Reuters}}
Production sites
- Burghausen, Germany
- Freiberg, Germany
- Portland, United States
- Singapore, Singapore
Products
Siltronic AG sells silicon wafers with diameters from 200 mm to 300 mm (8 to 12 inches) with many different features such as:
- Crystal growth according to Czochralski method or Float Zone method
- Polished, epitaxial, as cut, lapped, etched surface
- Silicon wafers are offered with boron, phosphorus, antimony and arsenic doping.
Siltronic AG and Samsung Electronic of South Korea are partners in a joint venture to produce 300mm (12 inch) wafers in a factory in Singapore.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.siltronic.com Siltronic]
{{TecDAX companies}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:Manufacturing companies based in Munich
Category:Silicon wafer producers
Category:German companies established in 1968
Category:Manufacturing companies established in 1968
Category:Companies in the TecDAX
Category:Companies in the MDAX
Category:Companies listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange
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