Simulation of Urban MObility

{{Infobox software

| title = Simulation of Urban MObility (SUMO)

| logo = Sumo application icon.svg

| logo size = 100px

| screenshot = Eclipse SUMO, screenshot showing two microscopic views in SUMO version 1.6.0.png

| developer = German Aerospace Center

| released = {{start date and age|2001}}

| latest release version = {{wikidata|property|reference|P348}}

| latest release date = {{start date and age|{{wikidata|qualifier|P348|P577}}}}

| latest preview version =

| latest preview date =

| programming language = C++, Java, Python

| license = Eclipse Public License

| website = {{URL|https://eclipse.dev/sumo}}

}}

Simulation of Urban MObility (Eclipse SUMO or simply SUMO) is an open source, portable, microscopic and continuous multi-modal traffic simulation package designed to handle large networks.

SUMO is developed by the German Aerospace Center and community users. It has been freely available as open-source since 2001, and since 2017 it is an Eclipse Foundation project.

Purpose

Traffic simulation within SUMO uses software tools for simulation and analysis of road traffic and traffic management systems. New traffic strategies can be implemented via a simulation for analysis before they are used in real-world situations.{{cite web |url=https://spectrum.ieee.org/how-vehicletovehicle-communication-could-replace-traffic-lights-and-shorten-commutes |title=How Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication Could Replace Traffic Lights and Shorten Commutes |website=IEEE Spectrum |date=25 Sep 2018 |first=Ozan K. |last=Tonguz}} SUMO has also been proposed as a toolchain component for the development and validation of automated driving functions via various X-in-the-Loop and digital twin approaches.{{Cite journal|url=https://saemobilus.sae.org/content/2018-01-1066/|title=Simulation-Based Identification of Critical Scenarios for Cooperative and Automated Vehicles (2018-01-1066 Journal Article)- SAE Mobilus|website=saemobilus.sae.org|date=3 April 2018 |volume=1 |issue=2 |pages=93–106 |doi=10.4271/2018-01-1066 |language=en|access-date=2020-02-03 |last1=Hallerbach |first1=Sven |last2=Xia |first2=Yiqun |last3=Eberle |first3=Ulrich |last4=Koester |first4=Frank }}{{Cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/338528849|title=AmE - Automotive meets Electronics 2020: A simulation-based, statistical approach for the derivation of concrete scenarios for the release of highly automated driving functions|last=Weber|first=Nico|date=January 2020|website=Researchgate|access-date=2020-02-15}}

SUMO is used for research purposes like traffic forecasting, evaluation of traffic lights, route selection, or in the field of vehicular communication systems. SUMO users are able to make changes to the program source code through the open-source license to experiment with new approaches.

Projects

SUMO was used in the following national and international projects:

  • AMITRAN,{{cite web |url=https://www.amitran.eu |title=AMITRAN |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120928233438/http://www.amitran.eu/ |archivedate=2012-09-28}} a {{CO2}} assessment methodology achieved by ICT applied to the transport sector via intelligent transportation systems (ITS).
  • COLOMBO{{cite web |url=https://www.colombo-fp7.eu |title=COLOMBO Project |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130515124818/http://www.colombo-fp7.eu/ |archivedate=2013-05-15}}
  • CityMobil,{{cite web |url=http://www.citymobil.org/ |title=CityMobil |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20191204150245/http://www.citymobil-project.eu:80/ |archivedate=2019-12-04}} a project for integration of automated transport systems in the urban environment. Completed in 2011.
  • DRIVE C2X{{cite web |url=https://www.drive-c2x.eu/projects |title=Drive C2X |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120615095936/http://www.drive-c2x.eu/project |archivedate=2012-06-15}}
  • iTETRIS{{cite web |url=https://www.ict-itetris.eu |title=iTetris Project Consortium |year=2008 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100815230450/http://www.ict-itetris.eu/ |archivedate=2010-08-15}}
  • Soccer{{cite web |url=https://www.dlr.de/en/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-1296/ |title=Soccer - traffic data collection from the air during the World Cup |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161218005737/http://www.dlr.de/en/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-1296/1792_read-3986 |archivedate=2016-12-18}} traffic data collection from the air during the 2006 FIFA World Cup football championship
  • VABENE{{cite web |url=https://vabene.dlr.de |title=vabene |language=de |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718231715/http://vabene.dlr.de/vabene/Aktuelles.htm |archivedate=2011-07-18}} project to improve safety at mass events.

See also

References

{{reflist}}

Notes

  • {{Citation |title=Microscopic Traffic Simulation using SUMO |url=https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8569938/citations#citations |first1=Pablo |last1=Alvarez Lopez |first2=Michael |last2=Behrisch |first3=Laura |last3=Bieker-Walz |first4=Jakob |last4=Erdmann |first5=Yun-Pang |last5=Flötteröd |first6=Robert |last6=Hilbrich |first7=Leonhard |last7=Lücken |first8=Johannes |last8=Rummel |first9=Peter |last9=Wagner |first10=Evamarie |last10=Wießner |work=IEEE Intelligent Transportation Systems Conference (ITSC) |year=2018|pages=2575–2582 |doi=10.1109/ITSC.2018.8569938 |isbn=978-1-7281-0321-1 }}
  • {{Citation |first1=Daniel |last1=Krajzewicz |first2=Jakob |last2=Erdmann |first3=Michael |last3=Behrisch |first4=Laura |last4=Bieker |title=Recent Development and Applications of SUMO - Simulation of Urban MObility |work=International Journal On Advances in Systems and Measurements |volume=5 |issue=3&4 |pages=128–138 |date=December 2012 |url=http://sumo-sim.org/pdf/sysmea_v5_n34_2012_4.pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130918142319/http://sumo-sim.org/pdf/sysmea_v5_n34_2012_4.pdf |archivedate=2013-09-18}}