Single-Level Dome
{{Short description|Type of dome car with a single-level layout}}
{{Infobox train
| background =
| name = Single-Level Dome
| image = VIA Rail train, Jasper Heritage Railway Station.jpg
| imagesize = 300px
| imagealt =
| caption = A Panorama Dome on Via Rail's Canadian in 2012
| interiorimage = Ultra Dome interior (14398011883).jpg
| interiorimagealt =
| interiorcaption = Interior of a Panorama Dome on the Canadian in 2014
| service =
| manufacturer = Colorado Railcar
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| family =
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| yearconstruction = 1997–2007
| yearservice = 1997
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| numberbuilt = 11
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| capacity = Maximum 76 passengers
| operator =
{{Plainlist|
- Florida Fun Train (1997–1998)
- Alaska Railroad (1999–present)
- BC Rail (2000–2002)
- Via Rail (2002–present)
}}
| depots =
| lines =
| carbody = Corten steel
| carlength = {{convert|85|ft}}
| width =
| height = {{convert|12|ft|11|in}}
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}}
The Single-Level Dome, also known as the Panorama Dome, is a type of dome coach manufactured by Colorado Railcar for various operators between 1997–2007. They are similar in concept to the company's bilevel Ultra Domes.
Design
Each window on the Single-Level Dome is {{convert|6|ft|cm}} by {{convert|7|ft|8|in|cm}}; Colorado Railcar claimed they were the "world's largest glass domed windows." In a lounge configuration the cars can seat up to 76 at "four tops" (tables with 2 × 2 seating).{{cite web | url=http://www.coloradorailcar.com/singledome.htm | title=Single-Level Dome Railcars | work=Colorado Railcar | access-date=14 February 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080210043328/http://www.coloradorailcar.com/singledome.htm | archive-date=10 February 2008}} Via Rail's three cars can seat 71–74 in a standard coach configuration.{{cite web | url=http://www.viarail.ca/en/about-via-rail/our-fleet/glass-domed-coach | title=Passenger cars - Panorama Dome car | work=Via Rail | access-date=14 February 2015}} The interior color scheme for the Florida cars was "aquas, pinks and light green." The windows begin at "thigh level" and curve at the top, constituting "most of the ceiling." The Peninsula Clarion described the view as "panoramic".{{cite news | url=http://peninsulaclarion.com/stories/052200/ala_052200alaopn080001.shtml | title=Alaska Railroad's new cars have a tropical look | work=Peninsula Clarion | date=22 May 2000 | access-date=14 February 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050123181653/http://peninsulaclarion.com/stories/052200/ala_052200alaopn080001.shtml | archive-date=23 January 2005}}
Operation
The first five cars were built for the Florida Fun Train, a short-lived service between South Florida and Orlando, Florida. These included four coaches and a lounge car with an open platform. The Florida Fun Train folded in September 1998. The Alaska Railroad acquired all five cars at bankruptcy in 1999.{{Harvnb|Zimmermann|2007|pp=84–85}} One of these cars was rebuilt as a business car, the Aurora.{{cite web | url=http://www.alaskarailroad.com/pdf/PAS_Brochure_Charter.pdf | title=The Alaska Railroad Meeting and Convention Planner | work=Alaska Railroad | access-date=14 February 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061018203956/http://www.alaskarailroad.com/pdf/PAS_Brochure_Charter.pdf | archive-date=18 October 2006}} The Alaska Railroad purchased an additional three cars in 2006–2007, bringing their total to eight.{{cite journal | url=http://www.alaskarailroad.com/pdf/Comm%20Ties%204th%20Quarter%202006.pdf | title=Record-Breaking Year Reflections | journal=Community Ties | year=2006 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071009005609/http://www.alaskarailroad.com/pdf/Comm%20Ties%204th%20Quarter%202006.pdf | archive-date=9 October 2007}}
BC Rail acquired three more of the domes (intended for Florida) in 2000. After BC Rail ceased passenger operations in 2002 they were acquired by Via Rail. Dubbed "Panorama Domes", they remain in service.{{Harvnb|Zimmermann|2007|p=91}} {{As of|2018}} two of the cars operate between Edmonton, Alberta, and Vancouver, British Columbia, on the flagship Canadian, while the third runs on the Jasper–Prince Rupert train between Jasper, Alberta, and Prince George, British Columbia.{{Harvnb|Johnston|2018|p=24}}
See also
Notes
{{reflist|30em}}
References
- {{cite magazine | last=Johnston | first=Bob | title=Prince Rupert beckons | magazine=Trains | date=May 2018 | volume=78 | issue=5 | pages=24–25 | issn=0041-0934 }}
- {{Zimmermann-GrandLuxe}}
External links
{{commonscat|Single-Level Dome cars}}
- [http://www.trainweb.org/ultradomes/roster.html Roster as of 2007]
{{Via Rail rolling stock}}
Category:Vehicles introduced in 1997
Category:Rail passenger cars of the United States
Category:Railway coaches of Canada