Sixten Jernberg

{{short description|Swedish cross-country skier}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}}

{{Infobox skier

| name = Sixten Jernberg

| image = Sixten Jernberg.jpg

| caption = Jernberg in 1958

| nationality = {{SWE}}

| fullname = Edy Sixten Jernberg

| birth_date = {{birth date|df=yes|1929|02|06}}

| birth_place = Lima, Sweden

| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|2012|07|14|1929|02|06}}

| death_place = Mora, Sweden

| height = {{convert|177|cm|ftin|abbr=on}}

| club = Lima IF

| show-medals =no

| medaltemplates={{MedalSport|Men's cross-country skiing}}

{{MedalCountry|{{SWE}}}}

{{Medal|Competition|Olympic Games}}

{{Medal|Gold|1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo|50 km}}

{{Medal|Gold|1960 Squaw Valley|30 km}}

{{Medal|Gold|1964 Innsbruck|50 km}}

{{Medal|Gold|1964 Innsbruck|4 × 10 km relay}}

{{Medal|Silver|1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo|15 km}}

{{Medal|Silver|1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo|30 km}}

{{Medal|Silver|1960 Squaw Valley|15 km}}

{{Medal|Bronze|1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo|4 × 10 km relay}}

{{Medal|Bronze|1964 Innsbruck|15 km}}

{{Medal|Competition|World Championships}}

{{Medal|Gold|1958 Lahti|50 km}}

{{Medal|Gold|1958 Lahti|4 × 10 km relay}}

{{Medal|Gold|1962 Zakopane|50 km}}

{{Medal|Gold|1962 Zakopane|4 × 10 km relay}}

{{Medal|Bronze|1954 Falun|4 × 10 km relay}}

{{Medal|Bronze|1958 Lahti|30 km}}

}}

Edy Sixten Jernberg, known as "Sixten", (6 February 1929 – 14 July 2012) was a Swedish cross-country skier and one of the most successful cross-country skiers of all time.[http://www.britannica.com/biography/Sixten-Jernberg Sixten Jernberg]. Encyclopædia Britannica{{cite web|title=Champion skier Sixten Jernberg dies|url=http://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=2054&artikel=5193026|publisher=Radio Sweden|access-date=22 February 2014|date=14 July 2012}} Between 1952 and 1964 he took part in 363 ski races, finishing within the podium in 263 and winning 134 of them; during this period he won four world titles and nine Olympic medals. In 12 starts over three consecutive Winter Games he never finished worse than fifth place, and between 1955 and 1960, he won 86 out of 161 competitions.[http://sok.se/idrottare/idrottare/s/sixten-jernberg.html Sixten Jernberg]. Swedish Olympic Committee

Jernberg was a blacksmith and a lumberjack before beginning his career as a cross-country skier.{{cite web| url= https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/je/sixten-jernberg-1.html| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200417070624/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/je/sixten-jernberg-1.html| url-status= dead| archive-date= 2020-04-17|title=Sixten Jernberg|publisher=sports-reference.com}} He specialized in the longer distances, with four of his eight gold medals coming over 50 km, one over 30 km and three in the 4 × 10 km relay. He also won Vasaloppet twice, 1955 and 1960.{{cite web| url= http://www.skiracing.com/?q=node/13055|title=Sixten Jernberg, Swedish XC Star, Dead At 83|publisher=SkiRacing|access-date=19 July 2012}} He won the 15 km at the Holmenkollen ski festival in 1954.

At one competition, Jernberg had a fever and coughed up blood, but still finished the 50 km event.[http://www.aftonbladet.se/sportbladet/vintersport/skidor/article8161216.ab ”Feber och hostade blod, jag körde fem mil ändå” | Sixten Jernberg om uppväxten, skidåkningen och sin starka vilja]. Aftonbladet.se (22 November 2010). Retrieved on 2016-01-26. Gunde Svan said: "It was almost like [Sixten] didn't like his own body and tried to punish it in different ways."Från Sixten till Kalla (From Sixten to Kalla), a documentary film about Swedish ski history during the last 100 years by Jens Lind, Sveriges Television, 2008.

For his cross-country skiing successes, Jernberg was awarded the Holmenkollen medal in 1960 (shared with Helmut Recknagel, Sverre Stensheim and Tormod Knutsen). He was also awarded the Svenska Dagbladet Gold Medal in 1956 (shared with pentathlete Lars Hall).

Jernberg retired after the Olympic Winter Games of 1964. In 1965, the International Olympic Committee awarded Jernberg the Mohammed Taher Trophy for his contributions to Nordic skiing. He died of stroke at the age of 83.[https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/17/sports/skiing/sixten-jernberg-cross-country-skiing-champion-dies-at-83.html?_r=0 Sixten Jernberg, Cross-Country Skiing Champion, Dies at 83]. AP via New York Times (16 July 2012) His nephew Ingemar became an Olympic pole vaulter.