Skagit County, Washington#Metropolitan Statistical Area
{{Short description|County in Washington, United States}}
{{Use American English|date=June 2025}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2024}}
{{Infobox U.S. county
| county = Skagit County
| state = Washington
| seal = SkagitCountySeal.png
| founded year = 1883
| founded date = November 28
| seat wl = Mount Vernon
| largest city wl = Mount Vernon
| area_total_sq_mi = 1920
| area_land_sq_mi = 1731
| area_water_sq_mi = 189
| area percentage = 9.8%
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_total = 129523
| pop_est_as_of = 2024
| population_est = 132736 {{increase}}
| density_sq_mi = 71
| time zone = Pacific
| named for = Upper and Lower Skagit tribes
| ex image = Skagit - Tulip Route 30.jpg
| ex image cap = Tulip fields in the Skagit Valley
| district = 2nd
| flag =
| website = {{URL|https://skagitcounty.net}}
}}
Skagit County {{IPAc-en|ˈ|s|k|æ|dʒ|ᵻ|t}} is a county in the U.S. state of Washington. As of the 2020 census, the population was 129,523.{{Cite web |title=State & County QuickFacts |url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/skagitcountywashington/PST045223 |access-date=November 9, 2024 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} The county seat and largest city is Mount Vernon.{{Cite web |title=Find a County |url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |access-date=June 7, 2011 |publisher=National Association of Counties}} The county was formed in 1883 from Whatcom County{{Cite web |date=March 6, 2003 |title=Milestones for Washington State History — Part 2: 1851 to 1900 |url=http://www.historylink.org/essays/output.cfm?file_id=5380 |publisher=HistoryLink.org}} and is named for the Upper and Lower Skagit Indian tribes, which have been indigenous to the area prior to European-American settlement.
Skagit County comprises the Mount Vernon-Anacortes, WA Metropolitan Statistical Area, and is included in the Seattle-Tacoma, WA Combined Statistical Area. It is located in the Puget Sound region, and it is known for its strong agricultural sector and annual tulip festival.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|1920|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|1731|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|189|sqmi}} (9.8%) is water.{{Cite web |date=August 22, 2012 |title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files |url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_53.txt |access-date=July 16, 2015 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} It is noted for its broad, fertile valley of the Skagit River, a center for cultivation of tulips, blueberries, and strawberries.{{cite web |last=Rousso |first=Nick |date=September 24, 2021 |title=Farming in the Skagit Valley |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/21283 |work=HistoryLink |accessdate=May 4, 2025}}{{cite web |date=April 4, 2025 |title=2023 Skagit County Agricultural Statistics |page=17 |url=https://wpcdn.web.wsu.edu/wp-extension/uploads/sites/2073/2025/04/2023-Skagit-Ag-Stats-003.pdf |publisher=Washington State University Skagit County Extension |accessdate=May 4, 2025}} Over {{convert|500|acre|ha}} of tulips are grown in Skagit County, comprising 75{{nbsp}}percent of the American commercial output with $20{{nbsp}}million in annual gross income.{{cite news |last=Showalter |first=Rachel |date=April 24, 2023 |title=Numbers to impress your friends: The economics of the Skagit Valley Tulip Festival |url=https://www.bellinghamherald.com/news/local/article273430610.html |work=The Bellingham Herald |accessdate=May 4, 2025}}
=Geographic features=
File:Fir-Conway Lutheran Church 05.jpg
{{div col}}
- Allan Island
- Burrows Island
- Cascade Mountains
- Cypress Island
- Fir Island
- Fidalgo Island
- Guemes Island
- Hart Island
- Hope Island
- Kiket Island
- Pass Island
- Samish Island
- Sauk River
- Sinclair Island
- Skagit Island
- Skagit River
- Vendovi Island
- Mount Buckner, highest point in Skagit County
{{div col end}}
=Adjacent counties=
- Whatcom County – north
- Okanogan County – east
- Chelan County – southeast
- Snohomish County – south
- Island County – southwest
- San Juan County – west
=National protected areas=
Demographics
{{US Census population
|1890= 8747
|1900= 14272
|1910= 29241
|1920= 33373
|1930= 35142
|1940= 37650
|1950= 43273
|1960= 51350
|1970= 52381
|1980= 64138
|1990= 79555
|2000= 102979
|2010= 116901
|2020= 129523
|estyear=2024
|estimate=132736
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census{{Cite web |title=U.S. Decennial Census |url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html |access-date=January 7, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
1790–1960{{Cite web |title=Historical Census Browser |url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu |access-date=January 7, 2014 |publisher=University of Virginia Library}} 1900–1990{{Cite web |title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/wa190090.txt |access-date=January 7, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
1990–2000{{Cite web |title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150226035610/http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-date=February 26, 2015 |access-date=January 7, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 2010–2020
}}
=2010 census=
As of the 2010 census, there were 116,901 people, 45,557 households, and 30,656 families living in the county.{{Cite web |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US53057 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213024357/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US53057 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=March 6, 2016 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} The population density was {{convert|67.5|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|people |people|}}. There were 51,473 housing units at an average density of {{convert|29.7|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units |units|}}.{{Cite web |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 – County |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US53057 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213191539/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US53057 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=March 6, 2016 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} The racial makeup of the county was 83.4% white, 2.2% American Indian, 1.8% Asian, 0.7% black or African American, 0.2% Pacific islander, 8.7% from other races, and 3.2% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 16.9% of the population. The largest ancestry groups were: 17.8% German, 14.9% Mexican, 13.7% English, 11.4% Irish, 8.3% Norwegian, 4.8% Swedish, and 4.3% Dutch.{{Cite web |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US53057 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213021815/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US53057 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=March 6, 2016 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
Of the 45,557 households, 30.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.1% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 32.7% were non-families, and 25.6% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.01. The median age was 40.1 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $54,811 and the median income for a family was $63,468. Males had a median income of $48,979 versus $34,628 for females. The per capita income for the county was $26,925. About 7.4% of families and 11.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 16.0% of those under age 18 and 6.2% of those age 65 or over.{{Cite web |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US53057 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213021343/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US53057 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=March 6, 2016 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}
=2000 census=
As of the 2000 census, there were 102,979 people, 38,852 households, and 27,351 families living in the county. The population density was {{convert|59|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|people |people}}. There were 42,681 housing units at an average density of {{convert|25|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units |units|}}. The racial makeup of the county was 86.49% White, 0.44% Black or African American, 1.85% Native American, 1.49% Asian, 0.16% Pacific Islander, 7.17% from other races, and 2.40% from two or more races. 11.20% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 13.9% were of German, 11.2% English, 9.2% Norwegian, 8.2% Irish and 6.7% United States or American ancestry.{{Citation needed|reason=This breakdown of white ethnicities is not in the census data. What does "American ancestry" mean?|date=May 2017}}
Three Salish Native American tribes have reservations in the county: the Swinomish, Upper Skagit, and Samish.
There were 38,852 households, out of which 32.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.60% were married couples living together, 9.70% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.60% were non-families. 23.30% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.06.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 26.30% under the age of 18, 8.60% from 18 to 24, 26.90% from 25 to 44, 23.60% from 45 to 64, and 14.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 98.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.70 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $42,381, and the median income for a family was $48,347. Males had a median income of $37,207 versus $26,123 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,256. About 7.90% of families and 11.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.50% of those under age 18 and 6.80% of those age 65 or over.
Government
File:Skagit County Courthouse - view from library parking garage, Mar. 2025.jpg]]
Skagit County's government is headed by three commissioners, in the system laid out in the state constitution for all counties without charters. Commissioners are "nominated" in the primary by their district, but then are elected in the general by a county-wide vote. Commissioners are therefore said to represent the entire county, and not just their district. The most recent election was on November 5, 2024.
The current Skagit County commissioners include Lisa Janicki, a Democrat from District 3, which encompasses Burlington east of Interstate 5, Sedro-Woolley, and the rest of eastern Skagit County; Peter Browning, an independent from District 2, which covers Mount Vernon, Conway, and south county; and Ron Wesen, a Republican from District 1, which includes Anacortes, La Conner, and that area of the county west of Interstate 5 and north of McLean Road.
Politics
Skagit County had been a bellwether county since the election of Ronald Reagan in 1980, voting for the winning candidate in each subsequent presidential election until it was carried by Democrat Hillary Clinton in 2016 (though only by a plurality). This democratic trend continued, with Skagit County voting for Kamala Harris in 2024 despite a nationwide rightward trend.
{{PresHead|place=Skagit County, Washington|whig=no|source1={{Cite web |last=Leip |first=David |title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections |url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS |access-date=March 18, 2018 |website=uselectionatlas.org}}}}
{{PresRow|2024|Democratic|30,765|36,956|2,535|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|2020|Democratic|32,762|38,252|2,409|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|2016|Democratic|24,736|26,690|6,633|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|2012|Democratic|25,071|28,688|1,938|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|2008|Democratic|24,687|30,053|1,513|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|2004|Republican|26,139|25,131|1,029|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|2000|Republican|22,163|20,432|2,626|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1996|Democratic|16,397|18,295|6,426|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1992|Democratic|13,388|15,936|11,404|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1988|Republican|16,550|15,159|692|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1984|Republican|18,840|13,947|539|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1980|Republican|15,520|11,299|3,804|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1976|Republican|13,060|12,718|1,059|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1972|Republican|14,212|9,233|1,003|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1968|Democratic|10,354|10,529|1,711|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1964|Democratic|8,138|14,344|28|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1960|Republican|12,168|11,003|49|Washington (state)}}
{{PresRow|1956|Republican|12,149|9,243|48|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1952|Republican|11,446|8,321|185|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1948|Democratic|8,176|9,080|936|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1944|Democratic|7,805|9,409|118|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1940|Democratic|7,985|9,796|189|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1936|Democratic|5,222|9,639|754|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1932|Democratic|4,246|8,395|1,247|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1928|Republican|8,336|2,848|145|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1924|Republican|5,071|699|4,806|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1920|Republican|5,320|1,840|3,146|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1916|Democratic|4,142|4,936|1,232|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1912|Progressive|2,399|1,962|4,876|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1908|Republican|2,924|1,449|810|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1904|Republican|3,051|880|432|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1900|Republican|1,814|1,220|211|Washington}}
{{PresRow|1896|Democratic|1,268|1,623|30|Washington}}
{{PresFoot|1892|Republican|1,246|923|734|Washington}}
County conservation efforts
In 2006, the Skagit County Marine Resources Committee commissioned a study to evaluate establishing one or more no-take marine reserves to protect rockfish and other groundfish from overfishing.{{Cite journal |last=Valz, JH |last2=Dinnel, PA |year=2007 |title=Bottomfish Variability in the Proposed Marine Reserves of Skagit County, Washington. |url=http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/6986 |url-status=usurped |journal=In: NW Pollock and JM Godfrey (Eds.) The Diving for Science…2007, Proceedings of the American Academy of Underwater Sciences, Twenty-sixth annual Scientific Diving Symposium, University of Miami, Miami, FL. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090425035511/http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/6986 |archive-date=April 25, 2009 |access-date=March 24, 2009}}
Transportation
Skagit Transit provides the county with bus service. It also offers connections to Everett, Bellingham, Whidbey Island and Camano Island, and operates the Guemes Island ferry linking Anacortes to Guemes Island.
=Major highways=
Communities
=Cities=
- Anacortes
- Burlington
- Mount Vernon (county seat)
- Sedro-Woolley
=Towns=
=Census-designated places=
{{div col}}
{{div col end}}
=Unincorporated communities=
=Reservations=
=Ghost towns=
Education
Several school districts serve students in Skagit County:{{cite map |date=December 21, 2020 |title=2020 Census – School District Reference Map: Skagit County, WA |url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st53_wa/schooldistrict_maps/c53057_skagit/DC20SD_C53057.pdf |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=November 22, 2024}} - [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/DC2020/PL20/st53_wa/schooldistrict_maps/c53057_skagit/DC20SD_C53057_SD2MS.txt Text list]
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
- Anacortes School District
- Burlington-Edison School District
- Concrete School District
- Conway School District
- Darrington School District
- La Conner School District
- Mount Vernon School District
- Sedro-Woolley School District
{{div col end}}
See also
Footnotes
{{Reflist|30em}}
Further reading
- [https://archive.org/details/illustratedhisto00inte An Illustrated History of Skagit and Snohomish Counties, Washington, Their People, Their Commerce and Their Resources: With an Outline of the Early History of the State of Washington.] Chicago: Interstate Publishing Co., 1906.
External links
{{Commons category}}
- [http://www.skagitcounty.net Official Skagit County website]
- [http://www.skagitcounty.info Independent Skagit County Website]
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Skagit County, Washington
|North = Whatcom County
|Northeast =
|East = Okanogan County
|Southeast = Chelan County
|South = Snohomish County
|Southwest = Island County
|West = San Juan County
|Northwest =
}}
{{Skagit County, Washington}}
{{Washington}}
{{Seattle Metro}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Coord|48.48|-121.78|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-WA_source:UScensus1990}}
Category:1883 establishments in Washington Territory
Category:Populated places established in 1883
Category:North Cascades of Washington (state)
Category:Washington (state) placenames of Native American origin