Sloan House (Prescott, Arizona)

{{short description|Historical building}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2025}}

{{Infobox NRHP

| name = Sloan House

| nrhp_type =

| image = Prescott-House-Sloan House-1900.jpg

| caption = Sloan House

| location = 128 North Mount Vernon St., Prescott, Arizona

| coordinates =

| locmapin = Arizona#USA

| built = 1900

| architecture =

| added = December 14, 1978

| area =

| mpsub = {{NRHP url|id=64000052|title=Prescott Territorial Buildings MRA}}

| refnum = 78003255{{NRISref|2009a}}

}}

The Sloan House was built in 1900 and located at 128 N. Mt. Vernon St. It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on December 14, 1978, reference #78003255. This house belonged to Richard Elihu Sloan, prominent attorney who was appointed by President William Howard Taft territorial governor of Arizona. He was therefore, the 17th and last territorial governor of Arizona.[https://npgallery.nps.gov/AssetDetail/NRIS/78003255 Sloan House]

History

File:Governor R E Sloan.jpg

Sloan was born on June 22, 1857, in Morning Sun, Preble County, Ohio, to Mary (Caldwell) and Dr. Richard E. Sloan.{{sfn|Goff|1975|p=125}} Sloan and Louis H. Chalmers, a friend, arrived in Phoenix, Arizona Territory in late 1884. He was admitted to the territorial bar in January 1885 and opened a private legal practice with Chalmers as his partner.{{sfn|Goff|1975|p=125}}[http://azmemory.azlibrary.gov/digital/collection/acmterr/id/31/ Richard Elihu Sloan, 1909–1912 Portrait of Richard Elihu Sloan]{{sfn|Goff|1978|p=197}}Memories of an Arizona Judge, Richard E. Sloan; Stanford University Press; First edition (1932); {{ASIN|B000KTHVE4}}

In October 1889, President Benjamin Harrison appointed Sloan to the position of United States Attorney General to Arizona Territory's 1st district. The appointment was confirmed by the United States Senate on February 19, 1890. He remained in the mentioned position until February 19, 1894.

Sloan moved to Prescott, Arizona Territory and returned to private practice.{{sfn|Goff|1978|p=198}} On June 26, 1897, recently inaugurated President William McKinley nominated him for the seat in Arizona's 4th judicial district.{{sfn|Goff|1975|p=127}}{{sfn|Goff|1968|pp=219–220}} Sloan was confirmed by the United States Senate on July 8, 1897.{{sfn|Goff|1968|p=227}} His four-year term was twice renewed by President Theodore Roosevelt, on December 12, 1901, and February 26, 1906.{{sfn|Goff|1978|p=198}}

After the inauguration of President William Howard Taft, Sloan was summoned to the White House.{{sfn|Goff|1978|p=198}} The president named Sloan governor of the Territory of Arizona. He took a short time to set his judicial affairs in order and was sworn in as governor in Phoenix on May 1, 1909. Territorial Delegate Ralph H. Cameron introduced a statehood bill into the United States House of Representatives in January 1910 and Sloan spent the spring of that year in Washington, D.C. working toward passage of the bill.{{sfn|Goff|1978|p=203}}{{sfn|Wagoner|1970|p=455}}

The Sloan House

According to the National Register of Historic Places, the architectural style of the house is Classical Revival. The historic function of the house is that of a single dwelling domestic home. It is also stated that the significant years were 1900–01 when Sloan resided there.[https://nationalregisterofhistoricplaces.com/az/yavapai/state3.html National Register of Historic Places]

See also

References

{{reflist}}

Sources

{{refbegin}}

  • {{cite web|url=https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/sloan-richard-elihu|title=Sloan, Richard Elihu – Federal Judicial Center|website=www.fjc.gov}}
  • {{Cite journal |last=Goff |first=John S. | title = The Appointment, Tenure and Removal of Territorial Judges: Arizona – A Case Study | journal = The American Journal of Legal History | volume = 12 | issue = 3 | pages = 211–231 | publisher = Temple University | date = July 1968 |doi=10.2307/844126 | jstor = 844126 }}
  • {{cite book |last=Goff |first=John S. |author-mask=2 |title=Arizona Territorial Officials Volume I: The Supreme Court Justices 1863–1912 |publisher=Black Mountain Press|location=Cave Creek, Arizona |year=1975 | oclc = 1622668}}
  • {{Cite book |last=Goff |first=John S. |author-mask=2 |title=Arizona Territorial Officials Volume II: The Governors 1863–1912 |publisher=Black Mountain Press|location=Cave Creek, Arizona |year=1978 | oclc = 5100411}}
  • {{cite book | last = Wagoner | first = Jay J. | title = Arizona Territory 1863–1912: A Political history | publisher = University of Arizona Press | location = Tucson | year = 1970 | isbn = 0-8165-0176-9 | url-access = registration | url = https://archive.org/details/arizonaterritory00wago }}

{{refend}}

{{National Register of Historic Places}}

Category:Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Arizona

Category:Houses completed in 1900

Category:Houses in Yavapai County, Arizona

Category:Buildings and structures in Prescott, Arizona

Category:1900 establishments in Arizona Territory

Category:National Register of Historic Places in Prescott, Arizona