Smirnykh
{{Use mdy dates|date=November 2012}}
{{Infobox Russian urban-type settlement
|en_name=Smirnykh
|ru_name=Смирных
|image_skyline=Смирных главное изображение.png
|image_caption=View of Smirnykh
|coordinates = {{coord|49|45|N|142|50|E|display=inline,title}}
|map_label_position=right
|image_coa=
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|anthem=
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|federal_subject=Sakhalin Oblast
|adm_data_as_of=December 2011
|adm_district_jur=Smirnykhovsky District
|adm_ctr_of=Smirnykhovsky District
|inhabloc_cat=Urban-type settlement
|inhabloc_type=
|inhabloc_type_ref=
|mun_data_as_of=July 2012
|urban_okrug_jur=Smirnykhovsky Urban Okrug
|mun_admctr_of=Smirnykhovsky Urban Okrug
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|pop_2010census=7399
|pop_2010census_ref={{ru-pop-ref|2010Census}}
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|dialing_codes=42452
|dialing_codes_ref=[http://www.sakhalin.biz/info/ Телефонные коды Сахалина - Dialing codes of Sakhalin] {{in lang|ru}}
|website=
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|date=March 2013
}}
Smirnykh ({{langx|ru|Смирных}}) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Smirnykhovsky District of Sakhalin Oblast, Russia, located in the central part of the Sakhalin Island. Population: {{ru-census|p2010=7,399|p2002=7,561|p1989=9,693}}
History
During the period of Japanese rule over the southern half of Sakhalin from 1905-1945, its name was {{Nihongo|Keton|気屯}}. During fighting between Soviet and Japanese forces on the island during World War II, Battalion Commander Leonid Smirnykh and Sergeant Anton Buyukly were killed; the localities of Smyrnikh, Leonidovo, and Buyukly are named in their honor.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Smirnykh serves as the administrative center of Smirnykhovsky District and is subordinated to it.Law #25-ZO As a municipal division, the urban-type settlement of Smirnykh and thirteen rural localities of Smirnykhovsky District are incorporated as Smirnykhovsky Urban Okrug.Law #524
Military
It was home to Smirnykh air base during the Cold War.
References
=Notes=
{{Reflist}}
=Sources=
- {{RussiaAdmMunRef|sak|adm|law}}
- {{RussiaAdmMunRef|sak|mun|list}}