Socialist Party Without Borders
{{Infobox Political Party
| name = Socialist Party Without Borders
| logo = Logo of the Socialist Party without Borders.png
| colorcode = {{Party color|Socialist Party without Borders}}
| president = Yaya Dillo Djerou Betchi
| ideology = {{Plain list|
}}
| position = Centre-left to left-wing
| country = Chad
| native_name = Parti Socialiste sans Frontières
| dissolved =
| native_name_lang = fr
| lang1 = Arabic
| name_lang1 = {{lang|ar|الحزب الاشتراكي بلا حدود}}
| abbreviation = PSF
| founder = Dinamou Daram
| founded = {{start date|2015|df=y}}
| banned = 13 March 2024
| seats1_title = Seats in the National Assembly
| seats1 = {{Composition bar|0|155|{{party color|Socialist Party Without Borders}}}}
| womens_wing = Organisation des femmes socialiste sans frontières
| website = {{URL|https://psf-tchad.org/}}
}}
The Socialist Party Without Borders ({{langx|fr|Parti Socialiste sans Frontières}}, PSF; {{langx|ar|الحزب الاشتراكي بلا حدود}}) is a political party of the opposition in Chad. It is a democratic socialist party with a decentralization{{cite web |title=Bonne gouvernance |url=https://psf-officiel.org/bonne-gouvernance/ |publisher=PSF Officiel |access-date=16 November 2021}} and anti-corruption{{cite web |title=Administration et collectivités |url=https://psf-officiel.org/administration-et-collectivites/ |publisher=PSF Officiel |access-date=16 November 2021}} platform.
On 6 August 2021, Yaya Dillo Djerou Betchi was elected president of the party, replacing the founder Dinamou Daram.{{cite news |last1=Bab |first1=Lobey |title=Yaya Dillo Djerou Betchi nouveau président du parti socialiste sans frontière |url=http://www.lepaystchad.com/18298/ |access-date=16 November 2021 |agency=Journal Le Pays Tchad |date=6 August 2021}} Under Dinamou Daram, who was jailed by the Chadian government in October 2016 for encouraging citizens not to pay taxes and fines, PSF joined the opposition coalition FONAC.{{cite web |title=Tchad: un opposant, membre du FONAC, arrêté – Rfi |url=http://www.tchadactuel.com/?p=14417 |website=Tchadactuel |access-date=16 November 2021}}
February 2024 crackdown
In February 2024, the Chadian government blamed the PSF for an attack on the offices of the Chadian intelligence services, which had caused "several deaths" in N'Djamena. This attack came after the arrest of a PSF member accused of "attempted assassination against the president of the Supreme Court"[https://www.francetvinfo.fr/monde/afrique/tchad/tchad-plusieurs-morts-dans-une-attaque-contre-une-agence-des-services-de-renseignement_6393463.html Tchad : plusieurs morts dans une attaque contre une agence des services de renseignement, France Info and AFP, 28 February 2024] and a day after the announcement that the presidential elections will be held on 6 May. After 33 years of the power being in the hands of the Déby family, the elections can offer continuation to the son of Idriss Déby.{{cite web|date=20 April 2021|title=Chad's Idriss Deby, a longstanding French ally in the troubled Sahel|url=https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20210420-chad-s-idriss-deby-a-longstanding-french-ally-in-the-troubled-sahel|access-date=20 April 2021|website=France 24|language=en|archive-date=20 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210420120158/https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20210420-chad-s-idriss-deby-a-longstanding-french-ally-in-the-troubled-sahel|url-status=live}}
After the news of both the shooting and arrest of Ahmed Torabi, the party member accused of the assassination attempt, emerged, Yaya Dillo Djérou claimed that the attacks were staged by the Chadian government. Djérou said that Torabi was executed by security forces after his arrest, with his body being placed outside the offices of the Chadian intelligence services. Other PSF members and Torabi's relatives went there to retrieve his body, but were ambushed by soldiers, resulting in several deaths.{{cite web|url=https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/2/28/chad-announces-several-deaths-after-foiled-intelligence-office-attack|title=Troops deployed, internet shut down in Chad’s capital amid deadly violence|publisher=Al Jazeera|date=28 February 2024}}
In the response, military vehicles surrounded the PSF headquarters amid heave gunfire. According to internet watchdog Netblocks, connectivity was restricted.{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-68424115 |publisher=BBC News |date=February 28, 2024 |title=Chad fighting Heavy gunfire in N'Djamena after attack on security HQ - BBC News |access-date=February 28, 2024 }} Yaya Dillo Djérou was among dozens killed on 28 February after the party's office was besieged by the Chadian Army amid unrest over the elections.{{cite web|url=https://www.rfi.fr/fr/en-bref/20240229-tchad-l-opposant-yaya-dillo-est-mort-a-annonc%C3%A9-le-procureur-pr%C3%A8s-le-tribunal-de-grande-instance-de-ndjamena|title=Tchad: l’opposant Yaya Dillo est mort, a annoncé le procureur près le tribunal de grande instance de Ndjamena |publisher=RFI |language=French|date=29 February 2024}} The attacks were condemned by the African Union, and French Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs Jean-Yves Le Drian called on an impartial investigation into the incident.{{cite news |last=Larcher|first=Laurent|date=11 March 2021|title=Au Tchad, la campagne présidentielle se durcit|trans-title= |url=https://www.la-croix.com/Monde/Au-Tchad-campagne-presidentielle-durcit-2021-03-11-1201144969|language=French|work=La Croix|location= |access-date=3 March 2024}} On 13 March 2024, the party was dissolved by the Chadian government.{{cite news |last=|first=|date=13 March 2024|title=Tchad : Le parti de feu Yaya Dillo dissous par le gouvernement.|trans-title=Chad: The party of the late Yaya Dillo dissolved by the government. |url=https://malijet.com/actualite-sur-afrique/288691-tchad--le-parti-de-feu-yaya-dillo-dissous-par-le-gouvernement.html|language=French|work=Mali Jet|location= |access-date=13 March 2024}}
References
{{Reflist}}
{{Chadian political parties}}
{{Authority control}}
Category:2015 establishments in Chad
Category:Democratic socialist parties in Africa
Category:Political parties established in 2015
Category:Political parties in Chad
Category:Socialist parties in Chad
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