Solar eclipse of October 12, 1996
{{short description|20th-century partial solar eclipse}}
{{Infobox solar eclipse|1996august6
| previous = Solar eclipse of April 17, 1996
| next = Solar eclipse of March 9, 1997
}}
A partial solar eclipse occurred at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Saturday, October 12, 1996,{{cite web|title=august 6, 1996 Partial Solar Eclipse|url=https://www.timeanddate.com/eclipse/solar/1996-october-12|publisher=timeanddate|access-date=10 August 2024}} with a magnitude of 0.7575. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. A partial solar eclipse occurs in the polar regions of the Earth when the center of the Moon's shadow misses the Earth.
A partial eclipse was visible for parts of eastern Canada, Greenland, Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East.
Images
{{multiple image
|direction = horizontal
|align= left
|width1= 325
|width2= 210
|image1=Zacmienie.jpg
|image2=SE1996Oct12P.gif
|caption1=A child viewing solar eclipse with smoked glass in western Poland
|caption2=Animation
}}
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Eclipse details
Shown below are two tables displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. The first table outlines times at which the moon's penumbra or umbra attains the specific parameter, and the second table describes various other parameters pertaining to this eclipse.{{cite web|title=Partial Solar Eclipse of 1996 Oct 12|url=https://eclipsewise.com/solar/SEprime/1901-2000/SE1996Oct12Pprime.html|publisher=EclipseWise.com|access-date=10 August 2024}}
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|+October 12, 1996 Solar Eclipse Times ! Event ! Time (UTC) |
First Penumbral External Contact
| 1996 October 12 at 12:00:31.3 UTC |
Equatorial Conjunction
| 1996 October 12 at 13:24:53.1 UTC |
Greatest Eclipse
| 1996 October 12 at 14:03:04.1 UTC |
Ecliptic Conjunction
| 1996 October 12 at 14:15:28.3 UTC |
Last Penumbral External Contact
| 1996 October 12 at 16:05:49.4 UTC |
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|+October 12, 1996 Solar Eclipse Parameters ! Parameter ! Value |
Eclipse Magnitude
| 0.75753 |
Eclipse Obscuration
| 0.68285 |
Gamma
| 1.12265 |
Sun Right Ascension
| 13h12m04.5s |
Sun Declination
| -07°38'15.5" |
Sun Semi-Diameter
| 16'01.7" |
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax
| 08.8" |
Moon Right Ascension
| 13h13m17.1s |
Moon Declination
| -06°38'00.7" |
Moon Semi-Diameter
| 15'18.1" |
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax
| 0°56'09.5" |
ΔT
| 62.1 s |
{{clear}}
Eclipse season
{{See also|Eclipse cycle}}
This eclipse is part of an eclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by a fortnight.
class="wikitable"
|+ Eclipse season of September–October 1996 ! September 27 | |
200px | 200px |
align=center
| Total lunar eclipse | Partial solar eclipse Solar Saros 153 |
Related eclipses
= Eclipses in 1996 =
- A total lunar eclipse on April 4.
- A partial solar eclipse on April 17.
- A total lunar eclipse on September 27.
- A partial solar eclipse on October 12.
= Metonic =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 24, 1992
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 31, 2000
= Tzolkinex =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 31, 1989
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of November 23, 2003
= Half-Saros =
- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of October 7, 1987
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of October 17, 2005
= Tritos =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 12, 1985
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 11, 2007
= Solar Saros 153 =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of October 2, 1978
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of October 23, 2014
= Inex =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of November 2, 1967
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of September 21, 2025
= Triad =
- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of December 12, 1909
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 13, 2083
= Solar eclipses of 1993–1996 =
{{Solar eclipse set 1993–1996}}
= Saros 153 =
{{Solar Saros series 153}}
= Metonic series =
{{Solar Metonic series 1916–2000}}
= Tritos series =
{{Solar Tritos series 2007 September 11}}
= Inex series =
{{Solar Inex series 2025 September 21}}
References
{{Solar eclipse NASA reference|1951/SE1996Oct12P|19961012}}
{{Portal|1990s}}
{{reflist}}
{{commons category|Solar eclipse of 1996 October 12}}
{{Solar eclipses}}