Solar power in Kentucky

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Solar power in Kentucky has been growing in recent years due to new technological improvements and a variety of regulatory actions and financial incentives, particularly a 30% federal tax credit, available through 2016, for any size project. Kentucky could generate 10% of all of the electricity used in the United States from land cleared from coal mining in the state. Covering just one-fifth with photovoltaics would supply all of the state's electricity.{{Cite web|url=https://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/guest-post-can-coal-mines-become-solar-farms|title=Guest Post: Can Coal Mines Become Solar Farms?|website=www.greentechmedia.com}}

The Berea Solar Farm is a community solar farm, which opened with 60 235-watt solar panels (14.1 kW).{{Cite web|url=http://www.bereautilities.com/berea-solar-farm/|title=Berea Solar Farm News}} All of the available panels sold out in four days.[http://apps3.eere.energy.gov/greenpower/news/news_template.shtml?id=1691 Berea (KY) Solar Farm Sells Out]

A 2 MW single axis tracking solar farm began operation in 2011 in Bowling Green.[http://www.kyses.org/id15.html Solar installations in Kentucky] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120528222512/http://www.kyses.org/id15.html |date=2012-05-28 }}{{Cite web|url=http://www.lex18.com/news/bowling-green-to-have-6m-10-acre-solar-farm/|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527004307/http://www.lex18.com/news/bowling-green-to-have-6m-10-acre-solar-farm|url-status=dead|title=Bowling Green To Have $6M, 10-Acre Solar Farm|archivedate=May 27, 2012}} As of 2011, the largest system on any farm in the state was the 100.32 kW array completed on November 1, 2011, in Fancy Farms.{{Cite web|url=http://eetenn.com/Articles/willet_farms_press_release.aspx|title=Willet Farm's Press Release}} The first hospital in the state to use solar power is Rockcastle Regional Hospital in Mt. Vernon, which installed a 60.9 kW array on the roof in November, 2011.{{Cite web|url=http://www.urbanfarmonline.com/urban-farm-news/2012/02/10/solar-powered-hospital.aspx|title=Kentucky's First Solar-Powered Hospital}}

In 2015, Fort Campbell installed a 1.9MW solar farm that provides 10% of the electricity used by the base.[http://clarksvillenow.com/local/fort-campbell-solar-array-project-completed/ Fort Campbell solar array completed], ClarksvilleNow, September 21, 2015

Kentucky's only maker of solar panels is Alternative Energy Kentucky.[http://www.kentucky.com/2011/10/10/1915085/tom-eblen-company-says-the-future.html Company says the future of solar panels in Ky. is bright]

Net metering

Kentucky has a net metering program that allows installations of up to 30 kW of on-site electrical generation to continuously roll over any excess generation to the next month. Participation is limited to 1% of utilities peak demand the prior year.{{Cite web|url=http://www.dsireusa.org/incentives/incentive.cfm?Incentive_Code=KY07R&re=1&ee=0|title=Kentucky - Net Metering|access-date=2012-05-23}} The Kentucky Solar Energy Society is lobbying to increase the limit, noting that 17 states allow at least 2 MW capacity to use net metering.[http://kysolar.org/net-metering Net Metering] {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20120710034104/http://kysolar.org/net-metering |date=2012-07-10 }} Three states have no limit - Arizona, New Jersey, and Ohio.{{Cite web|url=https://energizeohio.osu.edu/search/site/blog%20net%20metering%20business%20retention%20tool|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120527095030/http://energizeohio.osu.edu/blog/net-metering-business-retention-tool|url-status=dead|title=Site | Energize Ohio|archivedate=May 27, 2012|website=energizeohio.osu.edu}} Rhode Island has a 5 MW limit,{{Cite web|url=http://www.dsireusa.org/incentives/incentive.cfm?Incentive_Code=RI01R&re=1&ee=0|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418010358/http://www.dsireusa.org/incentives/incentive.cfm?Incentive_Code=RI01R&re=1&ee=0|url-status=dead|title=Rhode Island - Net Metering|archivedate=April 18, 2012}} and New Mexico has a limit of 80 MW.{{Cite web|url=http://www.dsireusa.org/incentives/incentive.cfm?Incentive_Code=NM01R&re=1&ee=0|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120418213339/http://www.dsireusa.org/incentives/incentive.cfm?Incentive_Code=NM01R&re=1&ee=0|url-status=dead|title=New Mexico - Net Metering|archivedate=April 18, 2012}}

Insolation

Kentucky has an average of about 4.5 sun hours per day, similar to Germany which is at 4.8 sun hours per day.{{Cite web|url=https://www.kentuckyliving.com/|title=Kentucky Living | Explore Kentucky Culture Through Kentucky Living Magazine|first=Kentucky|last=Living|website=Kentucky Living}}

{{cite web|title=Solar Energy|url=http://www.positivelyminnesota.com/Business/Locating_in_Minnesota/Major_Industries_Sectors/Solar_Energy.aspx}}

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pos:(15,220) textcolor:black fontsize:M

text:hrs

pos:(205,25) textcolor:black fontsize:S

text:Month

pos:(90,230) textcolor:black fontsize:M

text:Lexington Sun Hours/day (Avg = 4.54 hrs/day)

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bar:Jan color:yellow from:0 till:3.23 text:3.23 shift:(-10,45)

bar:Feb color:yellow from:0 till:3.85 text:3.85 shift:(-10,55)

bar:Mar color:yellow from:0 till:4.38 text:4.38 shift:(-10,60)

bar:Apr color:yellow from:0 till:5.28 text:5.28 shift:(-10,70)

bar:May color:yellow from:0 till:5.48 text:5.48 shift:(-10,75)

bar:Jun color:yellow from:0 till:5.84 text:5.84 shift:(-10,80)

bar:Jul color:yellow from:0 till:5.51 text:5.51 shift:(-10,75)

bar:Aug color:yellow from:0 till:5.40 text:5.40 shift:(-10,75)

bar:Sep color:yellow from:0 till:4.94 text:4.94 shift:(-10,70)

bar:Oct color:yellow from:0 till:4.61 text:4.61 shift:(-10,65)

bar:Nov color:yellow from:0 till:3.36 text:3.36 shift:(-10,50)

bar:Dec color:yellow from:0 till:2.58 text:2.58 shift:(-10,40)

:Source: NREL{{cite web|url=http://rredc.nrel.gov/solar/calculators/PVWATTS/version1/US/Kentucky/Lexington.html|title=PV Watts|publisher=NREL|access-date=23 May 2012}}

Installed capacity

class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"

! colspan="4" style="background-color: #cfb;" | Kentucky Grid-Connected PV Capacity (MW){{cite web|url=http://www.irecusa.org/wp-content/uploads/IRECSolarMarketTrends-2012-web.pdf|title=U.S. Solar Market Trends 2011|author=Sherwood, Larry|publisher=Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC)|date=August 2012|access-date=2012-08-16|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120906231846/http://www.irecusa.org/wp-content/uploads/IRECSolarMarketTrends-2012-web.pdf|archive-date=2012-09-06}}{{cite web|url=http://irecusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/IREC-Solar-Market-Trends-Report-June-2011-web.pdf|title=U.S. Solar Market Trends 2010|author=Sherwood, Larry|publisher=Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC)|date=June 2011|page=20|access-date=2011-06-29}}{{cite web |url= http://irecusa.org/fileadmin/user_upload/NationalOutreachDocs/SolarTrendsReports/IREC_Solar_Market_Trends_Report_2008.pdf |format= PDF |title= U.S. Solar Market Trends 2008 |last= Sherwood |first= Larry |publisher= Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC) |date= July 2009 |page= 16 |access-date= 2010-07-24 |url-status= dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20091123030109/http://www.irecusa.org/fileadmin/user_upload/NationalOutreachDocs/SolarTrendsReports/IREC_Solar_Market_Trends_Report_2008.pdf |archive-date= 2009-11-23 }}{{cite web |url= http://www.irecusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Solar-Report-Final-July-2013-1.pdf |format= PDF |title= U.S. Solar Market Trends 2012 |last= Sherwood |first= Larry |publisher= Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC) |date=July 2012 |page= 16 |access-date= 2013-10-11}}{{cite web|url=http://www.irecusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Final-Solar-Report-7-3-14-W-2-8.pdf|title=U.S. Solar Market Trends 2013|author=Sherwood, Larry|publisher=Interstate Renewable Energy Council (IREC)|date=July 2014|access-date=2014-09-26}}{{Cite web|url=https://www.seia.org/state-solar-policy/kentucky-solar|title=Kentucky Solar|website=SEIA}}

style="background-color: #cfb;" |Year

! style="background-color: #cfb;" |Capacity

! style="background-color: #cfb;" |Installed

! style="background-color: #cfb;" |% Change

align=right

| 2010

0.20.2
align=right

| 2011

3.33.11550%
align=right

| 2012

4.81.545%
align=right

| 2013

7.93.268%
align=right

| 2014

8.40.56%
align=right

| 2015

9.51.113%
align=right

| 2016

2717.5184%
align=right

| 2017

472074%
align=right

| 2018

5036.3%
align=right

| 2019

54.64.69.2%
align=right

| 2020

59.54.98.9%
align=right

| 2021

7111.5%
align=right

| 2022

15786%

See also

References

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