Soot Canal

{{Infobox canal

| name = Soot Canal

| image = Soot Fredrikshald.jpg

| image_size =

| alt =

| image_caption = Soot Fredrikshald

| map = Soot Canal Lock System.jpg

| map_size =

| map_alt =

| map_caption = Map of the canal system

| pushpin_map =

| pushpin_map_alt =

| pushpin_map_size =

| pushpin_map_relief =

| pushpin_map_caption =

| location = Eidskog

| country = Norway

| coordinates = {{coord|59|53|26.88|N|11|51|29.51|E|source:nowiki_region:NO_type:landmark|display=title, inline}}

| length_mi =

| length_km =

| lock_length_mi =

| lock_length_km =

| lock_length =

| lock_width_m =

| lock_width_ft =

| len_ft =

| len_m =

| max_boat_length =

| beam_ft =

| beam_m =

| max_boat_beam =

| max_boat_draft =

| min_boat_draft =

| max_boat_air_draft =

| min_boat_air_draft =

| locks = 16

| current_num_locks =

| original_num_locks =

| max_elev = {{convert|201|m}}

| min_elev = {{convert|185|m}}

| total_rise = {{convert|16|m}}

| status = Closed

| navigation_authority =

| original_length_km = 1.5

| original_length_mi =

| length_note =

| original_lock_length_km =

| original_lock_length_mi =

| lock_length_note =

| original_lock_width_m =

| original_lock_width_ft =

| lock_width_note =

| lock_width =

| len_in =

| original_boat_length_m =

| original_boat_length_ft =

| original_boat_length_in =

| len_note =

| beam_in =

| original_beam_m =

| original_beam_ft =

| original_beam_in =

| beam_note =

| lock_note =

| elev_note =

| min_elev_note =

| xfield1 =

| xvalue1 =

| former_names =

| modern_name =

| present_owner =

| original_owner =

| engineer =

| other_engineer =

| date_approved =

| date_act =

| date_began =

| date_use =

| date_completed = 1849

| date_extended =

| date_closed = 1932

| date_restored =

| xvalue2 =

| xfield2 =

| direction =

| begin_coord = {{coord|59.894329|11.86873197|region:NO|display=inline}}

| end_coord = {{coord|59.88461520|11.8526346|region:NO|display=inline}}

| branch =

| branch_of =

| connects_to =

| start_point = Lake Skjervangen

| original_start =

| start_note =

| end_point = Lake Mortsjølungen

| original_end =

| end_note =

| xfield3 =

| xvalue3 =

| module =

}}

The Soot Canal ({{langx|no|Sootkanalen}}) was a canal system located in Eidskog Municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. Constructed in 1849, it has Norway's oldest sluice gates. It was the work of Engebret Soot (1786-1859). It was built to allow timber to be transported (floated) to the Halden sawmills. The canal was {{convert|1.5|km}} long and had 16 locks which extended from Lake Skjervangen at an elevation of {{convert|185|m}} above sea level up to Lake Mortsjølungen at {{convert|201|m}} above sea level.{{Cite web |title=Historien om Sootkanalen |url=http://eidskogmuseum.no/historien-om-sootkanalen |publisher=Eidskog Museum |accessdate=2017-08-01}}{{Cite web |last=Jan Wiig |title=Engebret Soot, Kanalbygger |url=https://nbl.snl.no/Engebret_Soot |publisher=Norsk biografisk leksikon |accessdate=2017-08-01}}

The Soot Canal was in operation from 1849 to 1932. The channel consisted of the original 16 locks between Skjervangen and Mortskjølungen. The Grasmobanen, a {{convert|1460|m|adj=on}} long railroad that hauled the timber between the lakes Mortsjølungen and Tvillingtjern, was also part of the canal system.{{Cite web |title=Grasmobanen |url=https://jernbane.net/bo/subpage.php?s=3&t=13056 |publisher=Jernbane.net |accessdate=2017-08-01}} In 1987, the municipality of Eidskog acquired rights to the countercurrent sluice system and labeled it a landmark attraction.{{Cite web |title=Sootkanalen |url=https://www.eidskog.kommune.no/kultur-og-fritid/museum-og-historie/sootkanalen/ |publisher=Eidskog kommune |accessdate=2017-08-01}}

References

{{reflist}}

Other sources

  • {{Cite web |title=Great pictures of the sluice gates. |url=http://tam-villmark.blogspot.no/2014/03/en-rundtur-med-historisk-sus.html |publisher=Blogspot |language=Norwegian |accessdate=2015-03-02}}
  • {{Cite web |title=Sootkanalen |url=http://eidskogmuseum.no/?page_id=54 |publisher=Info from Eidskogmuseum |language=Norwegian |accessdate=2015-02-27}}
  • {{Cite web |title=Sootkanalen |url=http://www.akersmus.no/?mid=259&pid=60 |publisher=Info from Akershusmuseet |language=Norwegian |accessdate=2015-02-27}}