Source of Labor

{{short description|American hip hop group}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=April 2025}}

{{Infobox musical artist

| name = Source of Labor

| background = group_or_band

| image =

| image_size =

| landscape = yes

| caption =

| alias =

| origin = Seattle, Washington

| genre = hip hop, rap

| years_active = 1989–2004

| label = {{hlist|Sub Verse Music|Jasiri Music Group}}

| associated_acts = {{hlist|Wordsayer|Jake One|DJ Kamikaze|Blahzay Blah|Vitamin D|Beyond Reality|Black Anger|Darrius Willrich|Kevin Hudson|Dvonne Lewis|Felicia Loud|Reggie Watts}}

| website =

| current_members =

| past_members =

  • Wordsayer 1989-2004
  • Upendo Tookas (a.k.a. Negus I) 1989-2004
  • DJ Kamikaze 1989-1997
  • Derrick Brown (a.k.a. Vitamin D) 1997-2004

}}

Source of Labor was a rap band formed in 1989 in Seattle, Washington, consisting of Wordsayer, Negus I, DJ Kamikaze, and later, Vitamin D.{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestranger.com/seattle/a-source-for-seattle-hiphop/Content?oid=16952|title=A Source for Seattle Hiphop|last=Mudede|first=Charles|website=The Stranger|access-date=2017-04-15}}

History

Wordsayer and Negus I are brothers and Kamikaze was their roommate when they began performing at Langston Hughes Performing Arts Center in Seattle's Central District in 1989.{{Cite web|url=https://www.seattlemet.com/articles/2011/5/20/local-hip-hop-scene-seattle-june-2011|title=Let's Start the Show {{!}} Seattle Met|website=www.seattlemet.com|access-date=2017-04-15}} Source of Labor began a collective at that time that evolved into a record label called Jasiri Media Group. Their first show in downtown Seattle was in 1993 at the Crocodile Cafe.{{Cite news|url=http://www.thestranger.com/slog/2017/03/10/25016258/a-brief-hiphop-history-of-the-now-late-great-jonathan-moore|title=A Brief Hiphop History of The (Now) Late, Great Jonathan Moore|work=The Stranger|access-date=2017-04-15|language=en}}

Source of Labor was loosely associated with the female rap act Beyond Reality, whose lead, MC Kylea, was Wordsayer's partner and mother of his first child.{{Cite news|url=http://kuow.org/post/making-seattle-beats-he-was-8-years-old|title=Making Seattle Beats Since He Was 8 Years Old|last=Charles|first=DioMari|access-date=2017-04-15|language=en}} Both performed at the all-day Rap Festival (featuring 30 or more of the top regional rap/hip-hop acts of that time). The event, much like Lollapolooza, was strictly Rap and was called "Phunky Phat 95." It took place at the Evergreen State College during the summer of 1995. Source of Labor performed at Seattle's arts festival, Bumbershoot, and inspired Macklemore to become a rapper.{{Cite web|url=http://www.vibe.com/2013/03/5-classic-hip-hop-albums-according-macklemore-and-ryan-lewis/|title=5 Classic Hip-Hop Albums… According to Macklemore and Ryan Lewis|date=2013-03-20|website=Vibe|access-date=2017-04-15}} Wordsayer later gave Macklemore his first show at age 15. Source of Labor has been an inspiration to many other artists like Nardwuar the Human Serviette, Ryan Lewis, Strath Shepard, and Thee Satisfaction.{{Cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2011/07/01/137395930/grind-and-shine-shabazz-palaces-and-theesatisfaction|title=Grind And Shine: Shabazz Palaces And THEESatisfaction|work=NPR.org|access-date=2017-04-15|language=en}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.thestranger.com/seattle/nardwuar-our-man-in-canada/Content?oid=17825498|title=Nardwuar: Our Man in Canada|last=Erdman|first=Derek|website=The Stranger|access-date=2017-04-15}}{{Cite news|url=http://www.thestranger.com/music/2017/02/01/24836598/why-should-i-give-a-fuck-about-the-ghetto-chilldren|title=Why Should I Give a Fuck About the Ghetto Chilldren?|work=The Stranger|access-date=2017-04-15|language=en}}

Source of Labor's contributions to Northwest hip hop were extremely influential in shaping post-Nastmix hip-hop. They were part of Seattle's second hip hop movement, the first wave centering around Nastymix recording artist Sir-Mix-a-Lot. Some credit the group's front man, Wordsayer, with personally moving hip-hop out of Seattle's Central District and into the rest of the city. In 1997 Source of Labor's DJ Kamikaze was replaced by Vitamin D.

Source of Labor disbanded in 2004 and the artists went on to focus on their individual projects. Wordsayer continued producing and taught poetry at Franklin High School. Vitamin D continued his rapping and production career.{{Cite news|url=http://www.seattletimes.com/entertainment/music/download-this-vitamin-ds-funk-on-sight-mix/|title=Download this: Vitamin D's "Funk on Sight" mix|date=2010-11-24|work=The Seattle Times|access-date=2017-04-15|language=en-US}}

Wordsayer, born Johnny Lee Moore II, died of kidney failure in March 2017.

Discography

=Albums, EPs, and Singles=

class="wikitable"
YearAlbumLabel
2001Stolen Lives

| Subversemusic

YearEPLabel
2001

|Full Circle EP

|Subversemusic

1995

|Sureshot Singles EP

|Jasiri Media Group

1995

|Source Of Labor (Cassette)

|Jasiri Media Group

YearSingleLabel
1999

|Wetlands 12"

|Jasiri Media Group

1997

|Overstandings 12"

|Jasiri Media Group

1996

|Balance CD

|Jasiri Media Group

=Guest Appearances, Compilations, and B-Sides=

class="wikitable"

! Year !! Album !! Artist !! Label !! Song

1999

|Table Manners 2

|Vitamin D

|Tribal Music Inc.

|(freestyle)

1998

|Classic Elements

|Various Artists

|K Records

|Aunt Anna

1997

|Word Sound Power

|Various Artists

|Jasiri Media Group

|(8 tracks)

1996

|Do the Math

|Various Artists

|Tribal Music Inc

|The Shining

1996

|14 Fathoms Deep

|Various Artists

|Loosegroove Records

|Cornbread

Year12"ArtistLabelSong
1999

|I Reality

|Beyond Reality

|Jasiri Media Group

|Raindrops

References