Sphenella
{{Short description|Genus of flies}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2024}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| image = Sphenella_sinensis,_Umbulharjo,_2014-04-16_01.jpg
| image_caption = S. sinensis, Indonesia
| taxon = Sphenella
| authority = Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830{{cite journal |last1=Robineau-Desvoidy |first1=André Jean Baptiste |title=Essai sur les myodaires |journal=Mémoires presentés à L'Institut des Sciences, Lettres et Arts, par divers savants et lus dans ses assemblées: Sciences, Mathématiques et Physique |date=1830 |volume=2 |issue=2 |pages=1–813 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3472165#page/9/mode/1up |accessdate=15 July 2018}}
| display_parents = 2
| type_species = Sphenella linariae
| type_species_authority = Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
| synonyms = *Sineura Hendel, 1927{{cite journal |last1=Hendel |first1=F. |title=Trypetidae |journal=Die Fliegen der Paläarktischen Region |date=1927 |volume=49 |pages=129–192, pls. 9–12}}
- Sinevra Lioy, 1864{{cite journal|last1=Lioy|first1=Paolo|title=I Ditteri distribuiti secondo un nuovo metodo di classificazione naturale|series=Serie III|volume=9|date=1864|journal=Atti Dellí Istituto Veneto di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti|location=Venezia|pages=1087–1126}}
}}
Sphenella is a genus of the family Tephritidae, better known as fruit flies.{{cite journal |last1=Norrbom |first1=A.L. |last2=Carroll |first2=L.E. |last3=Thompson |first3=F.C. |last4=White |first4=I.M |last5=Freidberg |first5=A. |title=Systematic Database of Names. Pp. 65-252. In Thompson, F. C. (ed.), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. |journal=Myia |date=1999 |volume=9 |pages=vii + 524}}
Species
- Sphenella atra Munro, 1957{{cite journal |last1=Munro |first1=H.K. |title=Sphenella and some allied genera (Trypetidae, Diptera) |journal=Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa |date=1957 |volume=20 |pages=14–57 |url=https://journals.co.za/doi/pdf/10.10520/AJA00128789_3038 |access-date=1 February 2021}}
- Sphenella aureliani Gheorghiu, 1985{{cite journal |last1=Gheorghiu |first1=V. |title=Sphenella aureliani n. sp. (Diptera, Tephritidae) |journal=Trav. Mus. Hist. Nat. 'Grigore Antipa' |date=1985 |volume=27 |pages=173–182}}
- Sphenella crenata Munro, 1957
- Sphenella deletrix Munro, 1957
- Sphenella helianthoides (Bezzi, 1926){{cite journal |last1=Bezzi |first1=Mario |title=Nuove specie di Tripaneidi (Dipt.) dell'Africa del Sud |journal=Boll. Lab. Zool. Gen. Agrar. R. Scuola Super. Agric. Portici |date=1926 |volume=18 |pages=276–300}}
- Sphenella hessei (Munro, 1929){{cite journal |last1=Munro |first1=H.K. |title=Additional trypetid material in the collection of the South African Museum (Trypetidae, Diptera) |journal=Annals of the South African Museum |date=1929 |volume=29 |pages=1–39 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40891510#page/21/mode/1up |access-date=1 February 2021}}
- Sphenella marginata (Fallén, 1814){{cite journal |last1=Fallen |first1=C.F. |title=Beskrifning Ofver de i Sverige funna Tistel-Flugor, horande till Dipter-Slagtet Tephritis |journal=K. Sven. Vetenskapsakad. Handl. |date=1814 |volume=35 |pages=156–177}}
- Sphenella melanostigma Bezzi, 1908{{cite book |last1=Bezzi |first1=M. |title=6. Simuliidae, Bombyliidae, Empididae, Syrphidae, Tachinidae, Muscidae, Phycodromidae, Borboridae, Trypetidae, Ephydridae, Drosophilidae, Geomyzidae, Agromyzidae, Conopidae, p. 179-201. In L. Schultze, Zoologische und anthropologische Ergebnisse einer Forschungsreise im westlichen und zentralen Sudafrika ausgefuhrt in den Jahren 1903-1905 mit Unterstutzung der Kgl. Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin. Erster Band: Systematik und Tiergeographie. IV. Insecta (Erste Serie). D. Diptera (1). 13. |date=1908 |publisher=Denkschr. Med. Naturw. Ges. |location=Jena}}
- Sphenella nigricornis Bezzi, 1924{{cite journal |last1=Bezzi |first1=M. |title=South African trypaneid Diptera in the collection of the South African Museum |journal=Annals of the South African Museum |date=1924 |volume=19 |pages=449–577 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/40677990#page/501/mode/1up |access-date=1 February 2021}}
- Sphenella nigropilosa Meijere, 1914{{cite journal|last1=Meijere|first1=Johannes C. H. de|title=Studien über südostasiatische Dipteren. IX.|journal=Tijdschrift voor Entomologie|date=1914|volume=57|pages=137–275|url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10860759#page/227/mode/1up|accessdate=18 November 2017}}
- Sphenella novaguineensis Hardy, 1988{{cite journal |last1=Hardy |first1=D.E. |title=The Tephritinae of Indonesia, New Guinea, the Bismarck and Solomon islands (Diptera: Tephritidae) |journal=Bishop Museum Bulletins in Entomology |date=1988 |volume=1 |pages=vii + 92}}
- Sphenella orbicula Munro, 1957
- Sphenella rostrata Munro, 1957
- Sphenella ruficeps (Macquart, 1851){{cite journal |last1=Macquart |first1=P.J.M. |title=Diptères exotiques nouveaux ou peu connus. Suite du 4e supplement publie dans les memoires de 1849. |journal=Mémoires de la Société (Royale) des sciences, de l'agriculture et des arts à Lille |date=1851 |volume=1850 |pages=134–294, pls. 15–28}}
- Sphenella semisphenella (Bezzi, 1926)
- Sphenella setosa Merz & Dawah, 2005{{cite journal |last1=Merz |first1=B. |last2=Dawah |first2=H.A. |title=Fruit flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) from Saudi Arabia, with descriptions of a new genus and six new species |journal=Revue suisse de Zoologie |date=2005 |volume=112 |issue=40 |pages=983-1028}}
- Sphenella sinensis Schiner, 1868{{cite book |last1=Schiner |first1=I.R. |title=Diptera. vi In [Wullerstorf-Urbair, B. von (in charge)], Reise der osterreichischen Fregatte Novara. Zool. 2(1)B. |date=1868 |publisher=K. Gerold's Sohn |location=Wien |pages=388pp., 4 pls}}
- Sphenella ypsilon Munro, 1933{{cite journal |last1=Munro |first1=H.K. |title=Records of South African fruit-flies (Trypetidae, Diptera) with descriptions of new species. |journal=Entomology Memoirs, Department of Agriculture, Union of South Africa |date=1933 |volume=(1932)8 |issue=1 |pages=25–45}}
References
{{Wikispecies}}
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