Sport in Queensland

{{Use Australian English|date=June 2020}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}

File:Warne, Australia England, 2006.jpg Test at the Gabba]]

File:Suncorp Stadium.jpg at Suncorp Stadium]]

File:Qld roar suncorp.jpg are playing at Suncorp]]

File:Traininghard.jpg players in training]]

Sport is an important part of the culture of the Australian state of Queensland. Many different sports are played in Queensland, whether recreationally, competitively, or professionally.

Australian rules football

{{main|Australian rules football in Queensland}}

Australian Football has a long history in Queensland. The first foray made by the then-VFL came in the form of the Brisbane Bears, who began playing Premiership matches in 1987. Despite some rocky times in the northern state, the game now appears to be entrenched within Queensland, thanks to a hat-trick of AFL Premiership wins from 2001 to 2003. The introduction of the Gold Coast Suns in 2011 highlights the game's growth in Queensland.

Basketball

Basketball is a popular sport in Queensland, and offers an alternative to outdoor sport during rainy weather. Since the National Basketball League's inception in 1979, at least one team has been based in Queensland. Queensland has two current NBL teams:

Cricket

{{main|Cricket in Queensland}}

Cricket is popular in Queensland. Many domestic and international matches are held at the Gabba. The Queensland Bulls and the Brisbane Heat are based in Brisbane and represent Queensland in Australia's domestic cricket tournaments:

Rugby league

{{main|Rugby league in Queensland}}

Rugby league is the most spectated sport in Queensland.{{Cite web|url=http://www.cairnsconnect.com/visitor/australiansport.php|title = Australian Sport : Visitor Guide : Cairns Connect}} Queensland Rugby League has been in operation since 1908, creating strong roots in both city and regional communities. There are currently four teams in the National Rugby League competition, two of which have been part of the NRL since its inauguration in 1998:

The other major rugby league team is the Queensland Maroons who play New South Wales Blues in the fiercely contested three game State of Origin competition. The Maroons have recently won their third straight Origin series, as well as their eleventh from the past twelve.

The other major state based competition is the Queensland Cup.

Rugby Union

{{main|Rugby union in Queensland}}

Rugby Union is a major sport in Queensland with more than 55,000 registered players in 210 clubs and 235 schools across the state.{{Cite web|url=https://qld.rugby/index|title=QRU | News | Community | Game | Queensland Rugby|website=qld.rugby|accessdate=7 December 2023}} The first games were played in 1876, and Queensland has been represented by the Queensland Reds since 1882, who currently compete in the Super Rugby competition.

In 2011, the Reds won the Super Rugby Championship in front of more than 52,000 fans.{{cite web |title=Queensland Reds vs Crusaders - Report - Super Rugby 2011 - 9 Jul, 2011 - ESPN |url=https://www.espn.com/rugby/report?gameId=123207&league=242041 |website=ESPN.com |access-date=30 November 2021}} They repeated this feat in the 2021 Super Rugby AU Final.{{citation needed|date=November 2021}}

Soccer

The annual estimate for Adults 15+ participating in soccer was 1,086,094 (or 5.4% of the Adult 15+ population){{Cite web |url=https://www.clearinghouseforsport.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0010/762094/State_of_Play_Report_-_Football.pdf |title=Football/soccer - State of Play Report | date=April 2019}} and in children, 30% play the sport, second only to swimming{{Cite web |last=jurisdiction=Queensland; sector=government; corporateName=Department of Tourism |first=Innovation and Sport |date=2021-01-20 |title=Queensland Sport, Exercise and Recreation Survey |url=https://www.dts.qld.gov.au/sport/sport-initiatives/queensland-sport,-exercise-and-recreation-survey |access-date=2024-11-15 |website=Department of Tourism, Innovation and Sport |language=en-AU}} in terms of participation.

Over 300,000 people are registered to play soccer with 308 clubs organised by Football Queensland. In 2023, the participation breakdown was 69.8% male and 30.2% female meaning more than 100,00 females play the sport{{Cite web |last=Queensland |first=Football |date=2024-05-11 |title=Football Queensland reports record growth in female participation |url=https://footballqueensland.com.au/2024/05/11/football-queensland-reports-record-growth-in-female-participation/ |access-date=2024-11-15 |website=Football Queensland |language=en-AU}}

Soccer was first organised in the State in 1867 and today is represented professionally by Brisbane Roar in the men and women's A League, and semi-professionally there are 12 clubs in the Queensland National Premier League, and a further 50 or so clubs in the Queensland Premier League (QPL).

All 308 clubs are entitled to enter Australia's largest knock out competition, The Australia Cup, organised by Football Australia.

The State regularly hosts The Matildas and Socceroos.

Swimming

Swimming is also a popular sport in Queensland, with a majority of Australian team members and international medalists hailing from the state. At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Queensland swimmers won all six of Australia's gold medals, all swimmers on Australia's three female (finals) relays teams were from Queensland, two of which won gold.

At the 2004 Summer Olympics, 2005 and 2007 World Long Course Swimming Championships, Australia won both the 4 × 100 m freestyle and medley relays. In five of these teams, three out of the four swimmers were from Queensland, and in the medley relay in 2007, all were from Queensland.

Triathlon

Triathlon has been a popular sport in Queensland since the early 1980s with the state three times hosting the ITU World Championships

{{cite web |title=ITU World Championships |url=https://triathlon.org/events/all#q=Gold%20Coast&hPP=15&idx=events_reverse_sort&p=0&fR%5Bfederation_event%5D%5B0%5D=false&is_v=1 |website=Triathlon.org |access-date=24 December 2022}} in addition to: the Noosa Triathlon - the world's largest triathlon (also the country's longest-lasting event at the same venue), Mooloolaba Triathlon, Hervey Bay Triathlon and the Gold Coast Triathlon to name but a few.

Major events

=1982 Commonwealth Games=

{{main|1982 Commonwealth Games}}

  • Motto: The Friendly Games
  • Nations participating: 46
  • Athletes participating: 1,583
  • Events: 141 events in 12 sports
  • Dates: 30 September to 9 October
  • Mascot: Matilda (Kangaroo)

=1994 World Masters Games=

  • Motto: The Challenge Never Ends
  • Nations participating 71
  • Athletes participating: 23,659
  • Events: 30 sports
  • Dates: 26 September to 8 October

=2001 Goodwill Games=

{{main|Goodwill Games}}

  • Nations participating: 70
  • Athletes participating: 1,300
  • Events: 155 in 14 sports
  • Dates: 29 August to 9 September

=2018 Commonwealth Games=

{{main|2018 Commonwealth Games}}

  • Motto: Share the Dream
  • Nations participating: 71
  • Athletes participating: 4,426
  • Events: 275 in 18 sports
  • Dates: 4 April to 15 April
  • Mascot: Borobi (Koala)

=2019 INAS Global Games=

{{main|INAS Global Games}}

  • Nations participating: 50
  • Athletes participating: 814
  • Events: 11 sports
  • Dates: 12 October to 19 October
  • Mascot: Lori (Lorikeet)

Other events

Queensland Sports Awards

Each year the Queensland Sport Awards are held. The major award is the Sport Star of the Year:{{cite web| title =Queensland Sport Awards Winners 1995-2008| work =qsport.org.au| publisher =QSport| url =http://www.qsport.org.au/Qld%20Sport%20Awards%20Award%20Winners%201995-2008.pdf| access-date =2009-12-05| url-status =dead| archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20091127234202/http://www.qsport.org.au/Qld%20Sport%20Awards%20Award%20Winners%201995-2008.pdf| archive-date =2009-11-27}}

Teams in national competitions

=Brisbane-based=

class="wikitable sortable"
Club/Team

!Sport

!League

!Venue

!Established

!Premierships

Brisbane Bandits

|Baseball

|Australian Baseball League

|Holloway Field

|align="center"|1989

|align="center"|4

Brisbane Broncos

|Rugby league

|National Rugby League

|Lang Park

|align="center"|1988

|align="center"|6

Brisbane Bullets

|Basketball

|National Basketball League

|Nissan Arena

|align="center"|1979

|align="center"|3

Brisbane Heat

|Cricket

|Big Bash League/Women's Big Bash League

|The Gabba

| align="center" |2011

| align="center" |2

Brisbane Lightning

|Ice hockey

|[[Australian Ice Hockey League/Australian Women's Ice Hockey League

|Ice World Boondall

| align="center" |2006

| align="center" |Nill

Brisbane Lions

|Australian rules football

|Australian Football League/AFL Women's

|The Gabba

| align="center" |1997

| align="center" |3

Brisbane Roar

|Football (soccer)

|A-League/W-League

|Lang Park

| align="center" |2004

| align="center" |1/2

Brisbane Blaze

|Field hockey

|Hockey One

|Queensland State Hockey Centre

| align="center" |2019

| align="center" |1

Queensland Bulls

|Cricket

|Pura Cup/Ford Ranger Cup

|The Gabba

| align="center" |1892

| align="center" |13

Queensland Firebirds

|Netball

|Suncorp Super Netball

|Nissan Arena

| align="center" |1997

| align="center" |3

Queensland Pirates

|Volleyball

|Australian Volleyball League

|Clayfield College Sports Centre

| align="center" |1998

| align="center" |8

Queensland Reds

|Rugby union

|Super Rugby

|Lang Park

| align="center" |1882

| align="center" |4

Queensland Thunder

|Water polo

|Australian Water Polo League

|The Valley Pool

| align="center" |2019

| align="center" |1

Triple Eight Race Engineering

|Motor racing

|Supercars Championship

|Queensland Raceway

| align="center" |2003

| align="center" |9

=Outside Brisbane=

File:14-05-2005-dairy farmers at dusk.JPG in Townsville, the former home of the North Queensland Cowboys]]

class="wikitable sortable"
Club

!Sport

!League

!Venue

!Established

!Premierships

Cairns Taipans

|Basketball

|National Basketball League

|Cairns Convention Centre

|align="center"|1999

|align="center"|Nil

Dick Johnson Racing

|Motorsport

|Supercars Championship

|Queensland Raceway

|align="center"|1980

|align="center"|10

Gold Coast Hawks

|Bowls

|Australian Premier League

|Club Helensvale

|align="center"|2014

|align="center"|Nil

Gold Coast Suns

|Australian rules football

|Australian Football League

|Carrara Stadium

|align="center"|2011

|align="center"|Nil

Gold Coast Titans

|Rugby league

|National Rugby League

|Robina Stadium

|align="center"|2007

|align="center"|Nil

Moreton Bay Pirates

|Bowls

|Australian Premier League

|Club Pine Rivers

|align="center"|2018

|align="center"|2018

North Queensland Cowboys

|Rugby league

|National Rugby League

|North Queensland Stadium

|align="center"|1995

|align="center"|1

PremiAir Racing

|Motorsport

|Supercars Championship

|Queensland Raceway

|align="center"|2022

|align="center"|Nil

Sunshine Coast Lightning

|Netball

|Suncorp Super Netball

|USC Stadium

| align="center" |2016

| align="center" |2

Townsville Fire

|Basketball

|Women's National Basketball League

|Townsville Entertainment Centre

|align="center"|2001

|align="center"|2

Sporting Venues

=Brisbane=

class="wikitable sortable" width="70%"
Venue

!Capacity

!Main Sports

width="35%" align="center"|Acacia Ridge Iceworld

| width="35%" align="center"|300

| width="35%" align="center"|Ice Hockey, Speed Skating, Figure Skating

width="35%" align="center"|Albion Park Racecourse

| width="30%" align="center"|???

| width="35%" align="center"|Harness racing, Greyhound racing

width="35%" align="center"|Allan Border Field

| width="30%" align="center"|4,500

| width="35%" align="center"|Cricket

width="35%" align="center"|Auchenflower Stadium

| width="30%" align="center"|2,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Basketball

width="35%" align="center"|Ballymore Stadium

| width="30%" align="center"|24,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Rugby Union

width="35%" align="center"|Ice World Boondall

| width="30%" align="center"|300

| width="35%" align="center"|Ice Hockey, Speed Skating, Figure Skating

width="35%" align="center"|Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre

| width="30%" align="center"|4,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Basketball, Netball

width="35%" align="center"|Brisbane Cricket Ground

| width="30%" align="center"|42,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Cricket, Aussie rules football

width="35%" align="center"|Brisbane Entertainment Centre

| width="30%" align="center"|14,500

| width="35%" align="center"|Basketball, Netball

width="35%" align="center"|Brisbane Exhibition Ground

| width="30%" align="center"|25,500

| width="35%" align="center"|Baseball

width="35%" align="center"|Brisbane International Speedway

| width="30%" align="center"|10,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Speedway motor racing

width="35%" align="center"|Brisbane Aquatic Centre

| width="30%" align="center"|4,300

| width="35%" align="center"|Swimming, Diving

width="35%" align="center"|Chandler Arena

| width="30%" align="center"|2,700

| width="35%" align="center"|Basketball, Netball

width="35%" align="center"|Anna Meares Velodrome

| width="30%" align="center"|3,500

| width="35%" align="center"|Cycling

width="35%" align="center"|Dolphin Oval

| width="30%" align="center"|15,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Rugby league

width="35%" align="center"|Doomben Racecourse

| width="30%" align="center"|22,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Horse racing

width="35%" align="center"|Eagle Farm Racecourse

| width="30%" align="center"|43,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Horse racing

width="35%" align="center"|Holloway Field

| width="30%" align="center"|1,500

| width="35%" align="center"|Baseball

width="35%" align="center"|John Murray Field

| width="30%" align="center"|1,500

| width="35%" align="center"|Baseball

width="35%" align="center"|Lakeside Park

| width="30%" align="center"|30,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Motorsport

width="35%" align="center"|Lang Park

| width="30%" align="center"|52,500

| width="35%" align="center"|Rugby league, Association Football (soccer), Rugby Union

width="35%" align="center"|Langlands Park

| width="30%" align="center"|5,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Rugby league

width="35%" align="center"|Mick Doohan Raceway

| width="30%" align="center"|???

| width="35%" align="center"|Motorcycle speedway, Motocross

width="35%" align="center"|North Ipswich Reserve

| width="30%" align="center"|10,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Rugby league

width="35%" align="center"|Perry Park

| width="30%" align="center"|10,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Association football (soccer)

width="35%" align="center"|Queensland State Netball Centre

| width="30%" align="center"|5,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Basketball, Netball

width="35%" align="center"|Queensland Sport & Athletics Centre

| width="30%" align="center"|49,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Rugby league, Athletics

width="35%" align="center"|Queensland State Equestrian Centre

| width="30%" align="center"|3,200

| width="35%" align="center"|Equestrian

width="35%" align="center"|Queensland State Hockey Centre

| width="30%" align="center"|500

| width="35%" align="center"|Field Hockey

width="35%" align="center"|Spencer Park

| width="30%" align="center"|10,000

| width="35%" align="center"|Association football (soccer)

=Outside Brisbane=

class="wikitable sortable"
Venue

!Capacity

!Main Sports

!Location

width="30%" align="center"|Barlow Park

| width="20%" align="center"|18,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Rugby league

| width="25%" align="center"|Cairns

width="30%" align="center"|Browne Park

| width="20%" align="center"|8,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Rugby league

| width="25%" align="center"|Rockhampton

width="30%" align="center"|Cairns Convention Centre

| width="20%" align="center"|5,300

| width="25%" align="center"|Basketball

| width="25%" align="center"|Cairns

width="30%" align="center"|Carrara Indoor Stadium

| width="20%" align="center"|3,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Basketball

| width="25%" align="center"|Gold Coast

width="30%" align="center"|Carrara Stadium

| width="20%" align="center"|25,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Aussie rules football

| width="25%" align="center"|Gold Coast

width="30%" align="center"|Cazalys Stadium

| width="20%" align="center"|14,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Cricket, Rugby league, Aussie rules football

| width="25%" align="center"|Cairns

width="30%" align="center"|Clive Berghofer Stadium

| width="20%" align="center"|9,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Rugby league

| width="25%" align="center"|Toowoomba

width="30%" align="center"|Endeavour Park

| width="20%" align="center"|10,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Cricket

| width="25%" align="center"|Townsville

width="30%" align="center"|Gold Coast Convention & Exhibition Centre

| width="20%" align="center"|6,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Basketball

| width="25%" align="center"|Gold Coast

width="35%" align="center"|Gold Coast Iceland

| width="30%" align="center"|400

| width="35%" align="center"|Ice Hockey, Speed Skating, Figure Skating

| width="25%" align="center"|Gold Coast

width="30%" align="center"|Harrup Park

| width="20%" align="center"|10,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Cricket

| width="25%" align="center"|Mackay

width="30%" align="center"|Heritage Oval

| width="20%" align="center"|10,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Cricket

| width="25%" align="center"|Toowoomba

width="30%" align="center"|Morgan Park

| width="20%" align="center"|??

| width="25%" align="center"|Equestrian events, Motorsport

| width="25%" align="center"|Warwick

width="30%" align="center"|Newtown Oval

| width="20%" align="center"|10,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Rugby league

| width="25%" align="center"|Maryborough

width="30%" align="center"|Queensland Raceway

| width="20%" align="center"|30,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Motorsport

| width="25%" align="center"|Ipswich

width="30%" align="center"|Reid Park Street Circuit

| width="20%" align="center"|60,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Motorsport

| width="25%" align="center"|Townsville

width="30%" align="center"|Robina Stadium

| width="20%" align="center"|25,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Rugby league

| width="25%" align="center"|Gold Coast

width="30%" align="center"|Roy Henzell Oval

| width="20%" align="center"|10,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Cricket

| width="25%" align="center"|Sunshine Coast

width="30%" align="center"|Salter Oval

| width="20%" align="center"|10,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Cricket

| width="25%" align="center"|Bundaberg

width="30%" align="center"|Sunshine Coast Stadium

| width="20%" align="center"|12,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Rugby league, Rugby Union, Football (soccer)

| width="25%" align="center"|Sunshine Coast

width="30%" align="center"|Surfers Paradise Street Circuit

| width="20%" align="center"|120,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Motorsport

| width="25%" align="center"|Gold Coast

width="30%" align="center"|Tony Ireland Stadium

| width="20%" align="center"|10,000+

| width="25%" align="center"|Cricket and Rugby league

| width="25%" align="center"|Townsville

width="30%" align="center"|Townsville Entertainment Centre

| width="20%" align="center"|5,260

| width="25%" align="center"|Basketball

| width="25%" align="center"|Townsville

width="30%" align="center"|USC Stadium

| width="20%" align="center"|3,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Netball

| width="25%" align="center"|Sunshine Coast

width="30%" align="center"|Willowbank Raceway

| width="20%" align="center"|30,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Drag Racing

| width="25%" align="center"|Ipswich

width="30%" align="center"|Willows Sports Complex (demolished)

| width="20%" align="center"|25,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Rugby league

| width="25%" align="center"|Townsville

width="30%" align="center"|North Queensland Stadium

| width="20%" align="center"|25,000

| width="25%" align="center"|Rugby league

| width="25%" align="center"|Townsville

See also

References

{{reflist|30em}}

{{Queensland Sports Teams}}

{{Australian sport}}

{{Queensland}}