Sports in the Kansas City metropolitan area

{{Short description|Overview of sports in Kansas City metropolitan area}}

{{Refimprove|date=September 2015}}

The Kansas City metropolitan area has a long history of sports, which has included national championship teams and championship title events.

Image:Truman Sports Complex 2.jpg, in the 1972 and 1973 sports seasons.]]

Major professional teams

class="wikitable"
Club

!Sport

!League

!Founded

!Venue

!Titles

Kansas City Chiefs

|American football

|National Football League

| align=center | 1960

|Arrowhead Stadium

| align=center | 7*

Kansas City Royals

|Baseball

|Major League Baseball

| align=center | 1969

|Kauffman Stadium

| align=center | 2

Sporting Kansas City

|Soccer

|Major League Soccer

| align=center | 1996

|Children's Mercy Park

| align=center | 2

Kansas City Current

| Soccer

| National Women's Soccer League

| align=center | 2020

| CPKC Stadium

| align=center | 0

Kansas City has had teams in all five of the major professional sports leagues; three major league teams remain today. The Kansas City Royals of Major League Baseball became the first American League expansion team to reach the playoffs (1976), to reach the World Series (1980), and to win the World Series (1985; against the state-rival St. Louis Cardinals in the "Show-Me Series").{{citation needed|date=November 2014}} They did not make the playoffs again until 2014, winning the American League pennant before falling in a seven-game World Series to the San Francisco Giants. The Royals would return to the World Series in 2015, defeating the New York Mets in five games, clinching the title with a 7–2 win in 12 innings.

Since moving to the city in 1963, the Kansas City Chiefs won the AFL title in 1966, ultimately losing Super Bowl I to the Green Bay Packers, and again in 1969 as the last ever AFL champion, en route to their first Super Bowl win. They won Super Bowl IV against the Minnesota Vikings, 23–7. 50 years later, they would win Super Bowl LIV 31–20 against the San Francisco 49ers. In 2023, they won Super Bowl LVII over the Philadelphia Eagles with the score of 38-35, marking their second Super Bowl victory over the last four seasons and third Super Bowl title in franchise history.

Sporting Kansas City of Major League Soccer (MLS) plays its home games at Children's Mercy Park, formerly named Livestrong Sporting Park and Sporting Park. Kansas City has won the MLS Cup twice — first in 2000 by defeating the Chicago Fire 1–0, and next in 2013 by beating Real Salt Lake at Sporting Park. Kansas City has won the Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup four times — first in 2004 by beating the Chicago Fire, next in 2012 by beating the Seattle Sounders at Sporting Park, again in 2015 by beating the Philadelphia Union, and most recently in 2017 by beating the New York Red Bulls. Kansas City was previously represented by the Kansas City Spurs in the top-level North American Soccer League (NASL) from 1968 to 1970. The Spurs captured the NASL championship in 1969, but were dissolved shortly after the 1970 NASL season.

The Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup is named for Lamar Hunt; while he was best known as the founding owner of the Chiefs, he was also a principal founder of both the original North American Soccer League (NASL) and Major League Soccer (MLS).

In the three most prominent women's professional leagues (the WNBA, the National Women's Soccer League, and the Professional Women's Hockey League), Kansas City has had two teams, both in the NWSL. FC Kansas City was one of the league's eight inaugural teams in 2013, but management issues led to the team being folded after the 2017 season, with its playing-related assets transferred to the first Utah Royals. That team ceased operations after the 2020 season, and its playing-related assets were transferred to a new Kansas City ownership group. The new Kansas City team played its first season in 2021 under the placeholder name Kansas City NWSL before adopting its permanent name of Kansas City Current the next season.

Major league professional championships

{{Col-begin}}

{{Col-break}}

=Kansas City Chiefs (NFL)=

4 Super Bowl titles

2 American Football League (AFL) Championship Titles

The Franchise has another AFL Title as the Dallas Texans in 1962 before moving to Kansas City.

Grey Beard (April 17, 2017). "Lost Treasures of NFL Films-Episode 4: The American Football League" – via YouTube.

=Kansas City Royals (MLB)=

2 World Series titles

=Kansas City Monarchs (NNL/NAL)=

2 Negro World Series titles

{{Col-break}}

=Kansas City Spurs (NASL)=

1 NASL title

=Sporting Kansas City (MLS)=

2 MLS Cup titles

=FC Kansas City (NWSL)=

2 NWSL titles

{{col-end}}

Other current teams

College sports

Past teams

In 1926 the NFL added the Kansas City Blues and later renamed the club to the Kansas City Cowboys (NFL) in 1926. The club folded in 1927.

In 1972, Kansas City gained an NBA franchise, when the Kansas City-Omaha Kings – which had originated as the Rochester Royals, before becoming the Cincinnati Royals – relocated to the city from Cincinnati; the Kings split their home games between Kansas City and Omaha, Nebraska until 1975, when the team began playing its games exclusively in Kansas City, shortening its name to the Kansas City Kings. In 1985, the Kings relocated to Sacramento, California, becoming the Sacramento Kings.

In 1974, the National Hockey League (NHL) added an expansion team in Kansas City,{{cite web|url=http://www.rauzulusstreet.com/hockey/nhlhistory/nhlhistory.html|title=National Hockey League (NHL) Expansion History|access-date=August 30, 2006|publisher=Rauzulu's Street}} when the Kansas City Scouts began play. The team would suffer due to an economic downturn in the Midwest. For their second season, the Scouts sold just 2,000 of 8,000 season tickets and were almost $1 million in debt. Due to their various on- and off-ice disappointments, the franchise moved to Denver before settling on the East Coast as the New Jersey Devils.

The Kansas Crusaders won the 1993 Women's Professional Basketball WBA Championship and the Kansas City Mustangs went undefeated in 1994.

class="wikitable sortable"
Club

!Sport

!Years of Operation

!League

!Venue

!Fate

FC Kansas City

|Women's soccer

|2013–2017

|National Women's Soccer League

|Children's Mercy Victory Field

|Folded and roster transferred to Utah Royals FC. The latter team folded after the 2020 season and its roster was transferred to Kansas City NWSL, now known as the Kansas City Current

Kansas City Athletics

|Baseball

|1955–1967

|Major League Baseball

|Municipal Stadium

|Moved to Oakland

Kansas City Attack/Comets

|Indoor soccer

|1991–2005

|National Professional Soccer League (1991–2001);
Major Indoor Soccer League (2001–2005)

|Municipal Auditorium, Kemper Arena

|Suspended operations for 2005–06 and 2006–07 seasons

Kansas City Blades

|Ice hockey

|1990–2001

|International Hockey League

|Kemper Arena

|League folded

Kansas City Blue Stockings

|Baseball

|1902–1903

|Western League

|Sportsman's Park

|Franchise folded

Kansas City Blues

|Baseball

|1887–1901

|Western League/Western Association/American League (1900)

|Exposition Park

|Became the Washington Senators, now Minnesota Twins

Kansas City Blues

|Baseball

|1902–1954

|American Association (1902–1997)

|Blues Stadium

|Moved to Colorado, now the Wichita Wind Surge (TL)

Kansas City Blues/Cowboys

|Football

|1924–1926

|National Football League

|

|Team folded

Kansas City Comets

|Indoor soccer

|1981–1991

|Major Indoor Soccer League

|Kemper Arena

|Team folded

Kansas City Command

|Arena football

|2006–2012

|Arena Football League

|Kemper Arena, Sprint Center

|Team folded

Kansas City Cowboys

|Baseball

|1884

|Union Association

|Association Park

|League folded; team moved to the minor league Western League

Kansas City Cowboys

|Baseball

|1886

|National League (1886)

|Association Park

|Team folded; players sold to the Pittsburgh Alleghenys

Kansas City Cowboys

|Baseball

|1888–1889

|American Association (1888–89)

|Exposition Park

|Team folded

Kansas City Explorers

|Tennis

|1993–2012

|World TeamTennis

|Barney Allis Plaza

|Moved to Irving, Texas, and became the Texas Wild

Kansas City Giants

|Baseball

|1909–1911

|Western Independent Clubs

|Riverside Park

|Team folded

Kansas City Kings

|Basketball

|1972–1985

|National Basketball Association

|Municipal Auditorium, Kemper Arena

|Moved to Sacramento

Kansas City Knights

|Basketball

|2000–2005

|American Basketball Association

|Kemper Arena, Hale Arena

|Suspended operations for 2005–06 season

Kansas City Maroons

|Baseball

|1887–1890

|Negro leagues / Barnstorming

|Exposition Park

|Team folded

Kansas City Monarchs

|Baseball

|1920–1955

|Negro National League (1920–1930),
Negro American League (1930–1955)

|Blues Stadium

|Became full-time barnstorming team until 1965. Not related to the current Kansas City Monarchs, which renamed itself from T-Bones in 2021 in honor of the Negro leagues team.

Kansas City Mustangs

|Women's basketball

|1992–1996

|WBA-Kansas Crusaders (1992–1994),
Women's Basketball Association (1995–1996)

|Municipal Auditorium

|League folded

Kansas City Outlaws

|Ice hockey

|2004–2005

|United Hockey League

|Kemper Arena

|Team folded

Kansas City Packers

|Baseball

|1914-1915

|Federal League

|Gordon and Koppel Field

|League folded

Kansas City Phantoms

|Indoor football

|2017–2018

|Champions Indoor Football

|Silverstein Eye Centers Arena

|Team folded

Kansas City Renegades

|Indoor football

|2013

|Champions Professional Indoor Football League

|Kemper Arena

|Team folded

Kansas City Royal Giants

|Baseball

|1910–1912

|Western Independent Clubs

|Shelley Park

|Team folded

Kansas City Scouts

|Ice hockey

|1974–1976

|National Hockey League

|Kemper Arena

|Moved to Colorado; now the New Jersey Devils

Kansas City Spurs

|Soccer

|1968–1970

|North American Soccer League

|Municipal Stadium

|Team folded

Kansas City Steers

|Basketball

|1961–1963

|American Basketball League

|Municipal Auditorium

|League folded

Kansas City Tornadoes

|Basketball

|2018–2019

|The Basketball League

|Hy-Vee Arena

|Folded

File:Jackie Robinson Kansas City Monarchs.jpg during his stint in the Negro leagues with the Kansas City Monarchs]]

File:Sprint_Center_and_Power_&_Light_District.JPG

Sporting events

Sports headquarters

Kansas City and nearby Overland Park, Kansas were once the home of the National Collegiate Athletic Association, and has hosted ten men's final fours, more than any other city. However, Kansas City will be unable to host an 11th Final Four due to the NCAA's requirement starting with the 1997 tournament that all Final Four venues have a minimum seating capacity of 30,000.

In recognition of Kansas City's ten final fours, the National Association of Basketball Coaches are based in the city, and operates a full-time museum in the new Sprint Center, which opened in 2007 and is now known as T-Mobile Center.

Kansas City is home to the Mid–America Intercollegiate Athletics Association, an NCAA Division II conference of 14 schools in Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and Oklahoma. The National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics was formed in Kansas City. The NAIA national men's basketball tournament takes place each year in Kansas City's Municipal Auditorium.

The Negro Leagues Baseball Museum is located in the 18th and Vine district.

References

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{{Kansas City, Missouri}}

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