Spotted ground gecko

{{Short description|Species of lizard}}

{{For|the Sri Lankan species called spotted ground gecko|Cyrtodactylus triedrus}}

{{speciesbox

| name = Spotted ground gecko

| image = Goniurosaurus orientalis mâle.jpg

| image_caption = male

| status = EN

| status_system = IUCN3.1

| status_ref = {{cite iucn |author=Kidera, N. |author2=Ota, H. |date=2017 |title=Goniurosaurus orientalis |volume=2017 |page=e.T18917757A18917761 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T18917757A18917761.en |access-date=18 November 2021}}

| genus = Goniurosaurus

| species = orientalis

| authority = ({{interlanguage link|Moichirō Maki|fr|lt=Maki}}, 1931)

| synonyms =

  • Eublepharis orientalis
  • Eublepharis kuroiwae orientalis
  • Goniurosaurus kuroiwae orientalis

}}

The spotted ground gecko or Japanese cave gecko (Goniurosaurus orientalis) is a gecko endemic to the Ryukyu Islands, Japan. Goniurosaurus orientalis is found in four small islands in the Okinawa group: Tonaki Island, Tokashiki Island, Ie Island, and Aka Island.

This particular species grows up to 16 cm and it has deep red eyes. Its basic color is dark brown or black with an orange or red pattern.

As with other geckos from the family Eublepharidae, they have fully functional eyelids.

Habitat and ecology

Goniurosaurus orientalis inhabits mountainous regions or limestone areas covered with broad-leaved evergreen forests. It is generally an uncommon species.

References

{{reflist|refs=

{{NRDB species |genus=Goniurosaurus |species=orientalis |access-date=14 December 2022}}

}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q3110540}}

Category:Goniurosaurus

Category:Endemic reptiles of Japan

Category:Endemic fauna of the Ryukyu Islands

Category:Reptiles described in 1931

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