Spring Stakes (Sheepshead Bay)
{{Horseraces infobox
|class =
|horse race = Spring Stakes
|image =
|caption =
|location = Sheepshead Bay Race Track,
Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn,
New York
|inaugurated = 1886
|race type = Thoroughbred – Flat racing
|website =
|distance = {{cvt|5|furlong|0|lk=in}}
|track = Dirt, left-handed
|qualification = Two-year-olds
|weight =
|purse =
|bonuses =
}}
The Spring Stakes was an American Thoroughbred horse race run on dirt for twenty-five years between 1886 and 1910 at Sheepshead Bay Race Track in Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, New York. Open to two-year-old horses, from inception through 1889 it was raced over a distance of {{cvt|6|furlong|0|lk=in}} and then from 1890 through 1909 it was run on the futurity course at a distance of {{cvt|5+3/4|furlong|0}}. Its final running in 1910 was at a distance of {{cvt|5|furlong|0}}.{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1890s/drf1896121701/drf1896121701_1_2 |title=Coney Island's 1897 Stakes |work=Daily Racing Form|via=University of Kentucky Archives|date=1896-12-17 |accessdate=2020-02-26}}{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1900s/drf1909070701/drf1909070701_1_9 |title=The Spring Stakes |work=Daily Racing Form|via=University of Kentucky Archives|date=1909-07-07 |accessdate=2020-03-20}}{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1910s/drf1910061901/drf1910061901_1 |title=Page [1], Terrific Storm Hits Sheepshead Bay |work=Daily Racing Form|via=University of Kentucky Archives|date=1910-06-19 |accessdate=2020-03-20}}
Historical notes
The inaugural running of the Spring Stakes took place on June 22, 1886. It was won by Tremont, a colt would who would finish the year having won all thirteen of his starts.{{cite web|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1886/06/23/109313160.html?pageNumber=2 |title=The Boards Down and Up |work=New York Times|page=2|date=1886-06-23 |accessdate=2020-03-17}}
Scottish Chieftain, the 1896 winner, went on to win the 1897 Belmont Stakes which race would become the third leg of the U.S. Triple Crown series.{{cite web|url=https://www.belmontstakes.com/uploads/historical_races/history_pdf_1897.pdf |title=1897 Belmont |publisher=NYRA Belmont Stakes |date=1897-05-29 |accessdate=2020-01-11}}
The 1900 edition of the Spring Stakes was won by Richard T. Wilson Jr.'s The Parader who would go on to win the 1901 Preakness Stakes, a race that would become the second leg of the U.S. Triple Crown series.
=1909: Eddie Dugan beat Eddie Dugan=
The Spring Stakes of 1909 was won by Uncas Chief who went wire-to-wire under one of the country's top jockeys Eddie Dugan. Running second and in close pursuit throughout was a colt owned by Sam Hildreth named Eddie Dugan to honor the jockey.{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1900s/drf1909070801/drf1909070801_3_3 |title=New York Form Chart |work=Daily Racing Form|via=University of Kentucky Archives|date=1909-07-08|accessdate=2020-02-11}}
The End of a Race and of a Racetrack
Passage of the Hart–Agnew anti-betting legislation by the New York Legislature under Republican Governor Charles Evans Hughes led to a state-wide shutdown of racing in 1911 and 1912.{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1900s/drf1908011801/drf1908011801_1_7 |title=Penalties in the New York Bills |work=Daily Racing Form|via=University of Kentucky Archives|date=1908-01-18|accessdate=2018-10-26}}{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1911/07/14/archives/race-track-bill-defeated-in-senate-measure-modifying-directors.html|title=Race Track Bill Defeated In Senate; Measure Modifying Directors' Liability for Gambling Fails of Passage|work=The New York Times|date=July 14, 1911|publisher=|access-date=September 2, 2017}} A February 21, 1913 ruling by the New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division saw horse racing return in 1913.{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1910s/drf1913022201/drf1913022201_1_9 |title= Oral Betting Held Legal: Appellate Division of New York Supreme Court Renders Important Decision |work=Daily Racing Form|via=University of Kentucky Archives|date=1913-02-22 |accessdate=2019-06-29}} However, it was too late for the Sheepshead Bay horse racing facility and it never reopened.{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1900s/drf1908121501/drf1908121501_1_7|title=Destruction Wrought by Hughes |work=Daily Racing Form|via=University of Kentucky Archives|date=1908-12-15|accessdate=2018-11-30}}{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1910s/drf1914111701/drf1914111701_1_2 |title=Famous Old Track is Sold |work=Daily Racing Form|via=University of Kentucky Archives|date=1914-11-17|accessdate=2018-11-30}}
Records
Speed record:
- 1:09 2/5 @ {{cvt|5+3/4|furlong|0|lk=in}}: Strathmeath (1890)
- 1:13 1/5 @ {{cvt|6|furlong|0}}: Chapultepec (1907)
Most wins by a jockey:
- 3 – Edward Garrison (1889, 1892, 1894)
- 3 – Fred Taral (1891, 1896, 1897)
Most wins by a trainer:
- 3 – Frank McCabe (1886, 1888, 1889)
- 3 – John J. Hyland (1894, 1895, 1897)
Most wins by an owner:
- 3 – Dwyer Brothers Stable (1894, 1895, 1897)
Winners
class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:90%" |
style="width:30px" | Year ! style="width:110px" | Winner ! style="width:20px" | Age ! style="width:110px" | Jockey ! style="width:120px" | Trainer ! Owner ! style="width:25px" | Dist. ! style="width:25px" | Time ! style="width:25px" | Win$ |
---|
align=center|1910
|align=center|2 |William G. Yanke |align=center|5 F |1:02.00 |$540 |
align=center|1909
|Uncas Chief |align=center|2 |Samuel T. Booker |Thomas L. Watt |align=center|6 F |1:14.00 |$420 |
align=center|1908
|Statesman |align=center|2 |Dalton McCarthy |Frank E. Gardner |Frank E. Gardner |align=center|6 F |1:16.40 |$3,240 |
align=center|1907
|Chapultepec |align=center|2 |align=center|6 F |1:13.20 |$3,820 |
align=center|1906
|Ethon |align=center|2 |Charles A. Mulholland |George C. Bennett |align=center|6 F |1:14.80 |$3,910 |
align=center|1905
|Bill Phillips |align=center|2 |align=center|6 F |1:14.40 |$3,435 |
align=center|1904
|Red Friar |align=center|2 |align=center|6 F |1:13.60 |$3,420 |
align=center|1903
|Gallant |align=center|2 |Andrew Minder |Thomas E. Mannix |Thomas E. Mannix & Co. |align=center|6 F |1:13.20 |$3,520 |
align=center|1902
|Hurst Park |align=center|2 |align=center|6 F |1:13.60 |$3,545 |
align=center|1901
|Chilton |align=center|2 |William C. Smith |align=center|6 F |1:14.00 |$675 |
align=center|1900
|align=center|2 |Patrick A. McCue |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:10.00 |$1,730 |
align=center|1899
|Mischievous |align=center|2 |Charles Fleischman's Sons |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:10.60 |$1,790 |
align=center|1898
|align=center|2 |Lewis Elmore |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:11.00 |$1,780 |
align=center|1897
|Firearm |align=center|2 |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:11.00 |$1,450 |
align=center|1896
|align=center|2 |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:13.40 |$1,425 |
align=center|1895
|Hazlet |align=center|2 |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:11.20 |$1,450 |
align=center|1894
|Waltzer |align=center|2 |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:12.40 |$1,950 |
align=center|1893
|St. Maxim |align=center|2 |Charles Fleischmann & sons |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:14.00 |$3,145 |
align=center|1892
|Comanche |align=center|2 |Augustus Hannon |Empire Stable |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:12.80 |$2,760 |
align=center|1891
|Victory |align=center|2 |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:15.00 |$3,300 |
align=center|1890
|align=center|2 |align=center|5{{Frac|3|4}} F |1:09.40 |$2,940 |
align=center|1889
|Blackburn |align=center|2 |align=center|6 F |1:15.50 |$3,125 |
align=center|1888
|Aurania |align=center|2 |align=center|6 F |1:16.00 |$3,325 |
align=center|1887
|Satisfaction |align=center|2 |William J. Fitzpatrick |align=center|6 F |1:18.00 |$3,700 |
align=center|1886
|align=center|2 |align=center|6 F |1:16.50 |$2,185 |