Stage Door Johnny
{{short description|American Thoroughbred racehorse}}
{{For|gentleman fans of actresses|Stagedoor Johnnies}}
{{Infobox racehorse
| horsename = Stage Door Johnny
| image =
| caption =
| sire = Prince John
| grandsire = Princequillo
| dam = Peroxide Blonde
| damsire = Ballymoss
| sex = Stallion
| foaled = 1965
| country = United States
| colour = Chestnut
| breeder = Greentree Stud
| owner = Greentree Stable
| trainer = John M. Gaver, Sr.
| record = 8: 5-2-1
| earnings = $223,965
| race = Belmont Stakes (1968)
Dwyer Handicap (1968)
Saranac Handicap (1968)
| awards= TRA & DRF U.S. Champion 3-Yr-Old-Colt (1968)
| honours = Aiken Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame{{cite web|url=http://www.aikenracinghalloffame.com/Stage_Door_Johnny.html |title=Aiken Thoroughbred Racing Hall of Fame - Stage Door Johnny |publisher=Aikenracinghalloffame.com |date=1977-01-23 |access-date=2012-07-13}}
| updated= January 14, 2008
|jockey=Heliodoro Gustine}}
Stage Door Johnny (May 22, 1965 – November 21, 1996) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse best known for his win in the third leg of the 1968 U.S. Triple Crown series, the Belmont Stakes.{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=xiwdAAAAIBAJ&pg=6878,3845966&dq=stage+door+johnny&hl=en |title=Stage Door Johnny hero in wildest Triple Crown |work=Daily News |date=June 4, 1968 |access-date=2012-07-13}}
Background
Stage Door Johnny was a chestnut horse with a white blaze, owned by the Whitney family's Greentree Stable. He was sired by Prince John, a four-time leading broodmare sire in North America. His grandsire was the important stallion Princequillo, a horse of great endurance who won several important races at longer distances. Princequillo broke the Saratoga Race Course record for 1¾ miles and his performances were such that he is considered by many to be the best long-distance runner in American racing history.
Stage Door Johnny's dam, Peroxide Blonde, was a daughter of the Irish stallion Ballymoss, winner of several races at the Belmont Stakes distance of 1½ miles including the Irish Derby, England's King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes and France's Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe.
Racing career
Stage Door Johnny did not run in the 1¼ mile Kentucky Derby or the 1 3/16 mile Preakness Stakes. Trained by future U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee John M. Gaver, Sr., he was bred and conditioned for success in the gruelling 1½ mile Belmont Stakes.
In 1968, a great deal of controversy swirled around the Belmont Stakes as Forward Pass had won the first two legs of the U.S. Triple Crown series as a result of the disqualification of Kentucky Derby winner Dancer's Image. The controversy filled the sporting news of every media outlet in North America and was the cover story for Sports Illustrated magazine, which referred to it as the sports story of the year. A victory by Forward Pass in the Belmont Stakes would make him the first Triple Crown winner in twenty years and many fans, experts, and CBS racing commentators felt he would be an illegitimate champion.
Ridden by Heliodoro Gustines, Stage Door Johnny ended the Triple Crown debate when he won the Belmont Stakes in 2:27 1/5 with Forward Pass second, a length and a half back. Stage Door Johnny also won the Saranac Handicap at the end of June,{{cite news|last=Nichols |first=Joe |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1968/06/30/archives/stage-door-johnny-first-choice-pays-340-greentree-colt-scores-over.html |title=STAGE DOOR JOHNNY FIRST - - CHOICE PAYS $3.40 |work=New York Times |date=1968-06-30 |access-date=2012-07-13}} then July's Dwyer Handicap.{{cite news|last=Nichols |first=Joe |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1968/07/14/archives/greentree-colt-victor-in-dwyer-stage-door-johnny-280-scores-by-2.html |title=GREENTREE COLT VICTOR IN DWYER |work=New York Times |date=1968-07-14 |access-date=2012-07-13}} At a time when three organizations voted on the various annual racing awards, the Thoroughbred Racing Association{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=gJBYAAAAIBAJ&pg=7061,785404&dq=stage-door-johnny&hl=en |title=Dark Mirage wins honor |publisher=Spokane Daily Chronicle |date=December 4, 1968 |access-date=2012-07-13}} and Daily Racing Form{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=bGNLAAAAIBAJ&pg=1622,6319262&dq=stage-door-johnny&hl=en |title=Unprecedented turf sweep by Dr Fager |publisher=Press-Courier |date=November 28, 1968 |access-date=2012-07-13}} voted Stage Door Johnny 1968's U.S. Champion 3-Yr-Old-Colt, while Forward Pass topped the poll organized by Turf & Sports Digest magazine.
Stud record
Retired to stud duty at Greentree Stud in Lexington, Kentucky, Stage Door Johnny proved a successful sire of a number of stakes race winners, including:
- Johnny D. - winner of the 1977 Turf Classic Invitational Stakes who defeated some of the best horses from around the world in the Washington, D.C. International. He was voted the 1977 Eclipse Award for Outstanding Male Turf Horse.
- Late Bloomer - filly who was a multiple Grade I winner and voted the 1978 Eclipse Award for Outstanding Older Female Horse
- Open Call - wins included the 1981 Rothmans International Stakes
- Class Play - filly who won the 1984 Coaching Club American Oaks
Damsire of:
- Go for Gin, winner of the 1994 Kentucky Derby
- Open Mind, won Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies, voted American Champion 2-Year-Old Filly (1988), American Champion 3-Year-Old Filly (1989)
Stage Door Johnny died in November 1996 at the age of thirty-one and is buried at Greentree Stud, now part of the Gainesway Farm property.{{cite web|url=http://www.tbheritage.com/TurfHallmarks/Graves/GraveMattersIndex.html |title=Grave Matters Thoroughbreds |publisher=Tbheritage.com |access-date=2012-07-13}}
Pedigree
{{Pedigree
|name = Stage Door Johnny, chestnut colt, 1965
|f = Prince John
|m = Peroxide Blonde
|ff = Princequillo
|fm = Not Afraid
|mf = Ballymoss
|mm = Folie Douce
|fff = Prince Rose
|ffm = Cosquilla
|fmf = Count Fleet
|fmm = Banish Fear
|mff = Mossborough
|mfm = Indian Call
|mmf = Caldarium
|mmm = Folle Nuit
|ffff = Rose Prince
|fffm = Indolence
|ffmf = Papyrus
|ffmm = Quick Thought
|fmff = Reigh Count
|fmfm = Quickly
|fmmf = Blue Larkspur
|fmmm = Herodiade
|mfff = Nearco
|mffm = All Moonshine
|mfmf = Singapore
|mfmm = Flittemare
|mmff = Brantôme
|mmfm = Chaudiere
|mmmf = Astrophel
|mmmm = Folle Passion (family: 1-1)
}}
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lJ-Xn85t87k Stage Door Johnny - 1968 Belmont Stakes]
{{Belmont Stakes Winners}}
Category:1965 racehorse births
Category:1996 racehorse deaths
Category:Racehorses bred in Kentucky
Category:Racehorses trained in the United States
Category:Belmont Stakes winners
Category:Eclipse Award winners