Stanfords

{{Short description|British specialist bookshop chain}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2024}}

{{Use British English|date=January 2021}}

{{Infobox company

| name = Stanfords

| image = 12-14 Long Acre - Stanfords Bookshop (geograph 2682247).jpg

| image_size =

| image_caption = Main frontage of the former shop in Long Acre, London, in 2011

| type = Private

| industry = Retail
Bookshop

| founded = 1853

| founder = Edward Stanford

| website = [https://www.stanfords.co.uk/ www.stanfords.co.uk]

}}

Stanfords is a specialist bookshop of maps and travel books in London, established in 1853 by Edward Stanford.{{Cite news|url=https://metro.co.uk/2018/10/13/iconic-london-travel-bookshop-stanfords-is-set-to-move-after-117-years-in-covent-garden-8034469/|title=Stanfords travel bookshop is set to move after 117 years in Covent Garden|last=Garcia|first=Francisco|date=13 October 2018|work=Metro|access-date=26 October 2018|language=en-GB}} Its collection of maps, globes, and maritime charts[https://www.edumaritime.net/maritime-store/stanfords-maritime-books-products Maritime Charts, Books & Official Publications] is considered the world's largest.{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/comment/stanfords-london-cartographers/|title=Stanfords to close Long Acre store, launchpad for explorers young and old, after 117 years|last=Dickinson|first=Greg|date=11 October 2018|work=The Telegraph|access-date=26 October 2018|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}} It has also supplied cartography for the British Army and for James Bond films.{{Citation needed|date=January 2022}}

History

File:Stanfords & Rose Street, London.JPG

At the time of the shop's opening, it was the only mapmaker in London, with John Bolton as an in-house cartographer.{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetravel.com/worlds-largest-map-shop-relocating-iconic-location-after-117-years/|title=World's Largest Map Shop Will Be Relocated From Its Iconic Location After 117 Years|last=Lugris|first=Mark|date=15 October 2018|work=TheTravel|access-date=26 October 2018|language=en-US}} Stanfords opened at the height of global exploration and colonialism, hence, cartographic works were in great demand. The shop quickly expanded to 7 and 8 Charing Cross whilst acquiring premises on Trinity Place for printing works. The store on Long Acre in Covent Garden, central London, was the location of the company's printing business before the entire operation moved there in January 1901.{{cite web|title=Stanfords – A Brief History|publisher=Stanfords|url=http://www.stanfords.co.uk/our-history|access-date=17 July 2017}}

Stanfords was hit by an incendiary bomb on the night of 15 April 1941 and it only survived due to the thousands of Ordnance Survey maps tightly stacked on the shop's upper floors, which kept the fire from spreading.{{Cite web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/9854eb12-d2da-11e8-a9f2-7574db66bcd5|title=Short cuts: venerable travel bookshop Stanfords on the move|last=Robbins|first=Tom|date=19 October 2018|website=Financial Times|language=en-GB|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=26 October 2018}}

For the shop's 150th anniversary a National Geographic world map was imposed onto the ground floor, as well as a map of the Himalaya and London on the other floors, costing £40,000.Mason, M. (2013). Walk the Lines: The London Underground, Overground. London: Arrow Books. {{ISBN|978-0-099-55793-7}} In 1997 a second store opened in Bristol.{{cite web|title=Bristol Store|publisher=Stanfords|url=http://www.stanfords.co.uk/bristol-store|access-date=17 July 2017}} The company also operates a division based in Manchester providing mapping for business purposes such as large scale maps for planning applications. In 2018 Stanfords opened a new location at 7 Mercer Walk in Covent Garden; in January 2019 the Long Acre site closed.{{cite web |last1=Turner |first1=Sarah |title=Stanfords, The World's Most Famous Map And Travel Bookshop, Is On The Move |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/sarahturner/2019/01/28/stanfords-the-worlds-most-famous-map-and-travel-bookshop-is-on-the-move/#7775767ccc50 |work=Forbes |access-date=17 July 2019}}{{cite news |first=Will |last=Smale |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-50069476 |title=The map store boss who took the long route |work=BBC News |date=21 October 2019 }}

In 2015 the company created the annual Edward Stanford Travel Writing Awards to honour, celebrate and champion travel writing as a genre and to bring the travel writing community together.{{citation needed|date=December 2019}}

On 31 January 2022 the company acquired the Bookharbour business from OneOcean.

Notable clients

Having a reputation for its extensive collection of maps, Stanfords is claimed{{by whom|date=December 2019}} to be "an essential first port of call for adventure and armchair travellers alike". Customers past and present include David Livingstone, Robert Scott, Ernest Shackleton, Florence Nightingale, Ranulph Fiennes, Bill Bryson and Michael Palin. Stanfords also provided the charts for Amy Johnson's solo flight to Australia.

In fiction

In Arthur Conan Doyle's 1902 novel, The Hound of the Baskervilles, Sherlock Holmes orders from Stanfords (named Stamfords in the story) a large-scale Ordnance Survey map of a suspected crime-scene on Dartmoor.{{Cite book |last=Doyle |first=Arthur Conan |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1263808407 |title=The hound of the Baskervilles |date=2021 |publisher=Baker Street Press |isbn=978-1-912464-51-7 |chapter=Chapter 3: The Problem | location=Newbury |language=en |oclc=1263808407 |quote=After you left I sent down to Stamford's for the Ordnance map of this portion of the moor, and my spirit has hovered over it all day. I flatter myself that I could find my way about. |author-link=Arthur Conan Doyle}}

See also

References

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