Staphylococcus succinus

{{Short description|Species of bacterium}}

{{Speciesbox

| image =

| genus = Staphylococcus

| species = succinus

| authority = Lambert et al. 1998

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Staphylococcus succinus is a Gram-positive coccoid bacterium belonging to the genus Staphylococcus.

History

This species was first described in 1998 and was isolated from 25- to 35-million-year-old Dominican amber.Lambert LH, Cox T, Mitchell K, Rosselló-Mora RA, Del Cueto C, Dodge DE, Orkand P, Cano RJ (1998)Staphylococcus succinus sp. nov. isolated from Dominican amber. Int. J. Sys. Bact. 48(2):511–518

Taxonomy

Two subspecies are recognised:{{cn|date=February 2023}}

  • Staphylococcus succinus subsp. casei
  • Staphylococcus succinus subsp. succinus

Epidemiology

This species has been isolated from cheese,Place RB, Hiestand D, Burri S, Teuber M (2002) Staphylococcus succinus subsp. casei subsp. nov., a dominant isolate from a surface ripened cheese. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 25(3):353-359 sausagesCorbière Morot-Bizot S, Leroy S, Talon R (2006) Staphylococcal community of a small unit manufacturing traditional dry fermented sausages. Int. J. Food Microbiol. 108(2):210-217 and the skin of healthy wild animals,Hauschild T, Sliżewski P, Masiewicz P. (2010) Species distribution of staphylococci from small wild mammals. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. and wild caught Drosophila.{{Cite journal |last1=Singh |first1=Karan |last2=Zulkifli |first2=Mohammad |last3=Prasad |first3=N.G. |date=December 2016 |title=Identification and characterization of novel natural pathogen of Drosophila melanogaster isolated from wild captured Drosophila spp. |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.micinf.2016.07.008 |journal=Microbes and Infection |volume=18 |issue=12 |pages=813–821 |doi=10.1016/j.micinf.2016.07.008 |pmid=27492855 |issn=1286-4579|doi-access=free }}

Clinical

Staphylococcus succinus subsp. succinus PK-1 is a crucial pathogen to study the evolution of immune response, this pathogen was isolated by Karan Singh during his PhD at the Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali. Other species has been isolated from human clinical material, but its role in pathogenesis has yet to be clarified.Nováková D, Sedlácek I, Pantůcek R, Stetina V, Svec P, Petrás P(2006) Staphylococcus equorum and Staphylococcus succinus isolated from human clinical specimens. J. Med. Microbiol. 55, 523-528

References

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  • Singh K, Zulkifli M and Prasad NG. (2016). Identification and characterization of the novel natural pathogen of Drosophila melanogaster isolated from wild captured Drosophila spp. Microbes and Infection, 18: 813-821