State Post Bureau
{{Short description|Chinese government body regulating the national postal service of the PRC}}
{{Infobox government agency
| agency_name = State Post Bureau
| nativename_a = {{lang|zh-Hans|国家邮政局}}
| nativename_r = {{small|Guójiā Yóuzhèng Jú}}
| logo =
| logo_width =
| logo_caption =
| seal = National Emblem of the People's Republic of China (2).svg
| seal_width = 150px
| seal_caption = Emblem of the People's Republic of China
| image = State Post Bureau of China (20221024112331).jpg
| image_caption = Headquarters
| formed = {{Start date|1998|03|df=yes}}
| preceding1 = Ministry of Post and Telecommunications
| preceding2 =
| dissolved =
| superseding =
| jurisdiction = People's Republic of China
| headquarters = Beijing
| coordinates =
| employees =
| budget =
| minister1_name =
| minister1_pfo =
| minister2_name =
| minister2_pfo =
| chief1_name = Zhao Chongjiu
| chief1_position = Director General
| chief2_name = Sheng Huiping
| chief2_position = Deputy Director-General
| parent_agency = State Council via the Ministry of Transport
| child1_agency =
| child2_agency =
| website = {{Official URL}}
| footnotes =
}}
{{Chinese
| s = {{linktext|国|家|邮|政|局}}
| t = {{linktext|國|家|郵|政|局}}
| p = Guójiā Yóuzhèng Jú
| mi = {{IPAc-cmn|g|uo|2|j|ia|1|-|you|2|zh|eng|4|-|ju|2}}
| order = st
}}
The State Post Bureau is the government agency that regulates China Post, the postal service of China.{{cite news |url = http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2008npc/2008-03/13/content_6532500.htm |title = Administration will 'integrate' transport |publisher = China Daily |date = 2008-03-13 |access-date = 2012-07-24 }}{{cite web |url = http://english.chinapost.com.cn/html/Home/node/3-1.htm |title = Introduction to China Post Group ChinaPost postal saving EMS |publisher = China Post |year = 2012 |access-date = 2012-11-03 }}{{Cite web | title=The SCO Group, Inc. {{!}} Company {{!}} Success {{!}} China State Post Bureau | url=http://www.sco.com/company/success/story.html?ID=81 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040622233332/http://www.sco.com:80/company/success/story.html?ID=81 | access-date=2024-12-17 | archive-date=2004-06-22}} The agency was created in 1998 as a successor to the Ministry of Post and Telecommunications. The agency used to report to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and is now under the administration of the Ministry of Transport.{{cite web |url = http://www.china.org.cn/government/NPC_CPPCC_sessions2008/2008-03/16/content_12750178_3.htm |title = Institutional restructuring of gov't revs up overall reform |website = china.org.cn |date = 2008-03-16 |access-date = 2012-07-24 }} The bureau is headed by the Director-General. The current Director-General is Ma Junsheng.{{cite web |url = http://www.chinapost.gov.cn/folder12/2008/10/2008-10-3117996.html |title = Top Officials of the State Post Bureau |publisher = China Post |date = 2008-10-31 |access-date = 2012-07-24 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120220110733/http://www.chinapost.gov.cn/folder12/2008/10/2008-10-3117996.html |archive-date = 2012-02-20 }}
Functions
The SPB oversees the national postal industry, national postal enterprises, and helps formulate relevant laws and regulations in these areas.{{Cite book |last=Zhang |first=Angela Huyue |title=High Wire: How China Regulates Big Tech and Governs Its Economy |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2024 |isbn=9780197682258}}{{Rp|page=41}} Its responsibilities includes protecting state interests and consumer rights, the development of the national postal network and universal postal delivery services.{{cite web |date=2005-09-15 |title=China Factfile: State Post Bureau |url=http://english.gov.cn/2005-10/03/content_74308.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928011307/http://english.gov.cn/2005-10/03/content_74308.htm |archive-date=2007-09-28 |access-date=2012-07-24 |website=Official web portal of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China}}
Administration
The SPB used to have post bureaus in all the administrative divisions of the country which serve as public utility enterprises. But since 2007, these post services has been divided to China Post, a state-owned enterprise.
= Management =
The agency is directed by a Director General and four Deputy Directors General.
class="wikitable" |
Position
! Name ! Chinese |
---|
Director-General
| {{lang|zh|赵冲久}} |
Deputy Director-General
| Dai Yingjun | {{lang|zh|戴应军}} |
Deputy Director-General
| Liu Jun | {{lang|zh|刘君}} |
Deputy Director-General
| Zhao Min | {{lang|zh|赵民}} |
Deputy Director-General
| Liao Jinrong | {{lang|zh|廖进荣}} |
Deputy Director-General
|Chen Kai |{{lang|zh|陈凯}} |
= Directors =
class="wikitable"
!Name !Chinese name !Took office !Left office |
Liu Liqing
|{{lang|zh-Hans|刘立清}} |April 1998 |April 2003 |
Liu Andong
|{{lang|zh-Hans|刘安东}} |April 2003 |November 2006 |
Ma Junsheng
|{{lang|zh-Hans|马军胜}} |November 2006 |September 2022 |
Zhao Chongjiu
|{{lang|zh-Hans|赵冲久}} |29 September 2022 | |
= Departmental structure =
The agency is organized into the following departments.{{cite web |url = http://www.chinapost.gov.cn/folder12/2008/10/2008-10-3117990.html |title = Departments and Their Functions |publisher = China Post |date = 2008-10-31 |access-date = 2012-07-24}}
- Department of General Affairs (Department of External Affairs)
- Department of Policies and Legal Affairs
- Department of Universal Services
- Department of Market Supervision & Inspection
- Department of Personnel
- Discipline Inspection Office (Party) and Supervision Bureau (executive)
- Administrative Service Center
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- {{Official website}}
See also
{{Portal|China}}
- China Post (Mainland Area, People's Republic of China)
- Chunghwa Post (Taiwan Area, Republic of China)
Postal service in Hong Kong and Macau are not handled by the State Bureau nor China Post but by separate entities:
- Hongkong Post (Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China)
- Macau Post (Macau SAR, People's Republic of China)
{{Clear}}
{{China Postal System}}
{{State Council of the People's Republic of China}}
{{Transport in China}}
{{Postal administrations of Asia}}
{{authority control}}
Category:1949 establishments in China
Category:Government agencies established in 1949
Category:Government agencies of China
Category:Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China