Steamboat Johnson

{{Short description|American baseball umpire (1880-1951)}}

{{Infobox person

|name = Steamboat Johnson

|image = Steamboat Johnson.jpeg

|caption = Johnson in 1920

|birth_name = Harry Samuel Johnson

|birth_date = March 26, 1880

|birth_place = Pottsville, Pennsylvania

|death_date = February 20, 1951 (aged 70)

|death_place = Memphis, Tennessee

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|resting_place = Memphis, Tennessee

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|nationality = American

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|occupation = Major League Baseball umpire

|years_active = 1914

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Harry Samuel "Steamboat" Johnson (March 26, 1880 – February 20, 1951) was a professional baseball umpire.

Johnson, born in Pennsylvania in 1880, was a long-time umpire in the minor leagues{{citation needed|date=October 2022}} — including the Western League, Three-I League, and Southern Association{{cite web |url=https://262downright.com/2014/01/03/steamboat-johnson-umpire-of-power-and-authority/ |title="Steamboat" Johnson: Umpire of Power and Authority |first=Skip |last=Nipper |website=262downright.com |date=January 3, 2014 |accessdate=August 30, 2017}} — who also umpired 66 games in the National League in 1914. He issued 11 ejections during that season, including New York Giants manager John McGraw twice in two days at the end of July.

Johnson's nickname came from a reporter for The Atlanta Georgian, who wrote, "None of us know where John D. Martin (president of the Southern Association) got this Umpire Johnson, but he has a voice like a Mississippi River steamboat. From now he is ‘Steamboat’ Johnson to Atlantans." In 1923, Johnson declared a spring training game a forfeit against the Detroit Tigers, after player-manager Ty Cobb had been ejected by Johnson's fellow umpire but refused to leave the field.{{cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/7855354/ |title=Cardinals Win From Detroit, 9-0, When Cobb Forfeits Game |first=James M. |last=Gould |newspaper=St. Louis Star-Times |date=April 8, 1923 |accessdate=August 30, 2017 |via=newspapers.com}}

In 1935, Johnson published his memoirs, Standing the Gaff, which is considered a baseball classic.{{citation needed|date=October 2022}} He estimated that he had umpired over 4,000 games and made a million decisions. Johnson never used tobacco or alcohol, and in later life opened an umpiring school. He died in Memphis, Tennessee, in 1951 at age 70.

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