Steeler Nation

{{Short description|Term for fans of the Pittsburgh Steelers}}

{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2011}}

Image:SB43 parade route.jpg in downtown Pittsburgh for the Super Bowl XLIII victory parade in February 2009]]

Steeler Nation is an official name for the fan base of the National Football League's Pittsburgh Steelers. The term was coined by NFL Films narrator John Facenda in the team's 1978 highlights film. Steelers Country is often used for the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, area where the fan base originates or for areas with a large Steelers fan base.

History

=Early years=

The Steelers have had a following in Western Pennsylvania since 1933. That year, Pennsylvania relaxed its blue laws allowing sporting events in the commonwealth on Sundays, paving the way for the Steelers and the Philadelphia Eagles to begin play for the 1933 NFL season. Previously, the state had teams in Pottsville and Frankford, but both had already folded, due to both the Great Depression and their inability to play on Sunday, when most NFL games took place.

Much like the league itself in the early years, the Steelers had to compete with baseball and college football teams in the city, making the team third in the hierarchy to the Pittsburgh Pirates and the Pitt Panthers. Despite the team's early struggles, it had a small but loyal fan base in the city due to the popularity of American football at all levels, dating back to the 1800s, when Pittsburgh hosted the first wholly professional football game in 1895.

=Rise of the Steelers=

By the 1950s, the Steelers had gained some popularity in the city and were on par with Pitt, but they were still a distant second behind the Pirates in the city.

In the early 1970s, the Steelers began to rise in popularity. In 1969, there was the hiring of head coach Chuck Noll and the drafting of future Hall of Fame defensive tackle "Mean Joe" Greene. By 1972, the Steelers were a playoff contender and began a sellout streak in Three Rivers Stadium that carried over to Heinz Field and still stands to this day. The team is second to the Washington Commanders for the longest active consecutive sellout streak in league history.{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/preview08/columns/story?id=3530077|title=NFL's best fans? We gotta hand it to Steelers (barely) – NFL – ESPN |publisher=ESPN |date=August 29, 2008 |access-date=October 18, 2011}}

The team's four Super Bowl victories in the 1970s coincided with a recession that struck the United States, and the city in particular, that would lead to the closure of several steel mills in the early 1980s. The team's success was credited with giving people in the city hope and leading to the increased fan base. Due to economic uncertainty in the area, many Steelers fans relocated to other areas but retained their identification with the Steelers as a reflection of their former hometown's steel industrial base.

During the lead up to Super Bowl XIII between the Steelers and the Dallas Cowboys, Phil Musick contrasted the Dallas and Pittsburgh fans by saying that "Dallas is superfan Whistling Ray and a hat that sprays the unsuspecting with water; Pittsburgh is a guy in a gorilla suit who'll stove five of your ribs if you laugh at him."{{Cite news | last = Musick| first = Phil| title = Super Bowl Fans Contrast in Style| newspaper=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette| orig-year = January 20, 1979 |type=reprint |date=January 6, 2010| url = http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/10006/1026007-66.stm}}

Jack Lambert said of Steeler Nation during his Hall of Fame induction speech: "How lucky I was to have played for the Pittsburgh Steelers fans. A proud, hard-working people, who loves their football, and their players."{{Cite web|url=http://www.profootballhof.com/multimedia/inductions/2010/7/6/jack-lamberts-enshrinement-speech/|title=Build the Bridge Launches at Hall | Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site|access-date=July 28, 2013|archive-date=June 19, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130619041157/https://www.profootballhof.com/multimedia/inductions/2010/7/6/jack-lamberts-enshrinement-speech/|url-status=dead}}

=Player fan clubs=

In the 1970s many fans organized fan clubs for their favorite players. Some of these fan clubs included Franco's Italian Army,{{cite news| url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/07280/823521-66.stm | work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | title=In the '70s, new coach, great drafts turned Pittsburgh into City of Champions | first=Robert | last=Dvorchak | date=2007-10-07}} Frenchy's Foreign Legion,{{cite web|url=http://www.cbssports.com/mlb/story/11230729/2 |title=New Year's resolutions: How are they holding up? – MLB – CBSSports.com Baseball |publisher=Cbssports.com |date=June 11, 2008 |access-date=October 18, 2011}}{{cite web|url=http://freetothepeople.wordpress.com/2009/01/25/charming-pittsburgh-oriented-media-7-no-game-no-problem/ |title=Charming Pittsburgh-oriented media #7: No game? No problem. « Here in the Pitts |publisher=Freetothepeople.wordpress.com |date=January 25, 2009 |access-date=October 18, 2011}} Gerela's Gorillas,{{cite news| url=http://www.post-gazette.com/steelers/20010824hmurals0824P1.asp | work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | title=Students thrilled their art will hang in Heinz Field | first1=Lori | last1=Shontz | date=2001-08-01}}{{Cite web |url=http://www.seattlepi.com/football/257293_steelers27.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=October 9, 2009 |archive-date=October 14, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121014095423/http://www.seattlepi.com/football/257293_steelers27.html |url-status=bot: unknown }}{{cite web|url=http://www.pittsburghcitypaper.ws/gyrobase/Content?oid=oid%3A19360 |title=I know Myron Cope invented the Terrible Towel. But why a towel? – Question submitted by: Mary Sullivan, Point Breeze – Views – You Had to Ask – Pittsburgh City Paper |publisher=Pittsburghcitypaper.ws |access-date=October 18, 2011}} Bradshaw's Brigade,[http://www.steelers.com/article/40517] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926231710/http://www.steelers.com/article/40517|date=September 26, 2007}} Lambert's Lunatics,{{cite news| url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/07298/828401-66.stm | work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | title=Steelers name 33 players who stand above rest to its All-Time Team | first=Robert | last=Dvorchak | date=2007-10-25}}{{cite web|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1603958/20090130/poison.jhtml |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090203062823/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1603958/20090130/poison.jhtml |url-status=dead |archive-date=February 3, 2009 |title=Bret Michaels Gives His Super Bowl Odds – Music, Celebrity, Artist News |publisher=MTV |date=January 30, 2009 |access-date=October 18, 2011}} Dobre Shunka (Good Ham, for Jack Ham),{{cite web |url=http://www.pabook.libraries.psu.edu/palitmap/bios/Ham__Jack.html |title=Jack Ham |publisher=Pabook.libraries.psu.edu |access-date=October 18, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120312032242/http://www.pabook.libraries.psu.edu/palitmap/bios/Ham__Jack.html |archive-date=March 12, 2012 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }} Rocky and the Flying Squirrels,{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QZ_C9sig5dQC&q=%22bradshaw%27s+brigade%22&pg=PT76 |title=Pittsburgh Steelers: The Complete ... – Lew Freedman, Dick Hoak – Google Books |date=September 15, 2009 |access-date=October 18, 2011|author=Lew Freedman|author-link=Lew Freedman|author2=Dick Hoak|publisher=MBI Publishing Company |isbn=9780760336458 }} Shell's Bombers, and Russell's Raiders.{{cite news| url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/football/nfl/features/dolphins/flashbacks/010873/ |publisher=CNN | title=The Dolphins remained unbeaten and untouched by Pittsburgh miracles, so now all that stands between them and a perfect 17 are the Redskins | access-date=2010-05-24}}

Today

File:Steeler Nation Display.jpg]]

Since the 1970s, the Steelers have enjoyed a large fan base and have eclipsed the Pittsburgh Pirates as the most popular sports team in Pittsburgh. While the team's success gained it a large fan base nationally, many consider the collapse of the city's steel industry to have been a cause for the strong fan base in other cities, demonstrated when teams whose home turnout would otherwise require a local blackout on television end up selling out when hosting the Steelers. An instance of the team's large fan base was at Super Bowl XL, where an ESPN.com columnist suggested that Steelers fans outnumbered Seattle Seahawks fans more than 25–1{{cite web|url=http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/recap?gameId=260205023 |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120715062504/http://sports.espn.go.com/nfl/recap?gameId=260205023 |url-status=dead |archive-date=July 15, 2012 |title=ESPN – Steelers get past Seahawks for fifth Super Bowl win in club history – NFL Football Recap |publisher=ESPN |date=February 5, 2006 |access-date=October 18, 2011}} though that may have to do with the geographical closeness of Ford Field to Pittsburgh.

In November 2007, a study by Turnkey Sports found that the Steelers brand was the strongest in its local market of any team in the NHL, NBA, MLB or NFL.{{cite news |first= Shelly|last= Anderson|title= Penguins Notebook: In this case, No. 20 ranking is huge|url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/07311/831735-61.stm |publisher=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette |date= 2007-11-07|access-date=2008-06-07}}{{cite news |first= Gene|last= Collier|title= This is Hockeytown?|url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/08146/884709-61.stm |publisher=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette |date= 2008-05-25|access-date=2008-06-07}}

Many regional communities not officially associated with the "Pittsburgh" market have overwhelming numbers of Steeler fans who regularly flood local stations in both Harrisburg{{cite news|url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/2004/11/13/in-harrisburg-ravens-in-a-tv-scrimmage/|access-date=2012-08-29|title=In Harrisburg, Ravens in a TV scrimmage|newspaper=Baltimore Sun}}{{Cite web|url=http://www.whptv.com/mostpopular/story/Ravens-to-air-this-Sunday-on-CBS-21/kkMyT9mXE0CIlmXw_Mwl8A.cspx|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130209202112/http://www.whptv.com/mostpopular/story/Ravens-to-air-this-Sunday-on-CBS-21/kkMyT9mXE0CIlmXw_Mwl8A.cspx|url-status=dead|archive-date=2013-02-09|title=NFL rules require CBS 21 to air Ravens on Jan. 1, not Steelers' game …}}{{cite news| url=http://www.post-gazette.com/stories/sports/chuck-finder/finder-nfl-ravens-tv-folks-get-some-steelers-fans-mad-558377/?print=1 | work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | title=Finder: NFL, Ravens, TV folks get some Steelers fans mad - Pittsburgh Post-Gazette - Printer friendly}}{{Cite web|url=http://blog.pennlive.com/pasports/2011/12/your_comments_pittsburgh_steel.html|title = Your comments: Pittsburgh Steelers' games should be top local broadcast priority, not Baltimore Ravens'|date = December 5, 2011}} and Erie with requests to show the technically "out of market" Steeler games.{{Cite web|url=http://www.erietvnews.com/story/19230447/nfl-commissioner-says-so-what-to-erie-football-fans|title = NFL Commissioner Says}}

Hines Ward's victory on Dancing With The Stars could also be seen as a sign of the national reach of the Steelers' fan base.

In November 2007, NFL Films president and co-founder Steve Sabol speaking at the team's 75th anniversary gala at the David L. Lawrence Convention Center stated: "The Steelers don't need a mascot. Their fans are their mascot...There were Gerela's Gorillas, Franco's Italian Army, Lambert's Lunatics, people dressed up like a bumble bee. You don't need a mascot when you have fans like that. When we'd go to Pittsburgh to do the game for NFL Films we never brought enough cameras."{{cite news|last=Dvorchak|first=Robert|title=Steelers tell jokes, share tales at 75th year gala|url=http://www.post-gazette.com/stories/sports/steelers/steelers-tell-jokes-share-tales-at-75th-year-gala-509365/|access-date=2012-10-15|newspaper=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette|date=November 5, 2007}}

Human resources recruiters from the natural gas industry, particularly those in the Marcellus Shale where Pittsburgh is located, began targeting Steeler bars nationwide for possible employees.{{cite news| last =Spencer | first =Malia | title =How the Steelers are a Marcellus recruiting strategy | newspaper =Pittsburgh Business Times | date =Jun 11, 2013 | url =http://www.bizjournals.com/pittsburgh/blog/energy/2013/06/steelers-are-a-marcellus-recruiting.html | access-date = June 14, 2013}}

Comparison to other NFL fan bases

Attempts at quantifying the loyalty of Steeler Nation relative to other NFL fan bases have shown mixed results.

A 2006 study by the American City Business Journals placed the team's fans 21st out of 32 teams in the league,{{cite news |first=G. Scott |last=Thomas |title=Full fan loyalty rankings |url=http://www.bizjournals.com/specials/pages/35.html |work=Bizjournals |date=2006-09-04 |access-date=2009-02-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080229093601/http://www.bizjournals.com/specials/pages/35.html |archive-date=February 29, 2008 |df=mdy-all }} behind all three of its division rivals in the AFC North. The study found that although the team had been selling out games for years, some fans were not actually attending the games, and Pittsburgh's weekly turnout percentage for home games was 16th in the league.{{cite news|first=G. Scott |last=Thomas |title=NFL Fan Support Rankings |url=http://www.bizjournals.com/specials/slideshow/13.html?page=21 |work=Bizjournals |date=2006-09-04 |access-date=2009-02-06 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090919013119/http://www.bizjournals.com/specials/slideshow/13.html?page=21 |archive-date=September 19, 2009 }} That ranking was down seven slots from the publication's survey conducted in 1997, which ranked Steelers Nation 14th out of 30 teams, partly due to fans leaving nearly 10% of the seats in the stadium empty.{{cite news | first = Anthony Todd | last = Carlisle | title = Steelers fans aren't all that super, according to study | work=Pittsburgh Business Times | location = Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | page = 5 | date = 1997-01-27}}

On the other hand, a 2008 study from Forbes.com ranked Steelers fans 8th overall, citing among other things a long season-ticket waiting list.{{cite news | first = Matt | last = Woolsey | title = America's Most Die-Hard Football Fans | url = https://www.forbes.com/2008/08/29/fans-football-loyal-forbeslife-cx_mw_0901sports.html | work=Forbes | date = 2008-09-01 | access-date =2009-02-08}} A 2008 article for ESPN.com ranked Steelers fans as the best in the NFL, citing their "unbelievable" sellout streak of 299 consecutive games.{{cite news|title=ESPN ranks Steelers fans No. 1|url=http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/sports/steelers/s_585606.html?source=rss&feed=3|publisher=Pittsburgh Tribune-Review|date=2008-08-30|access-date=2008-08-30|archive-date=October 8, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081008134730/http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/sports/steelers/s_585606.html?source=rss&feed=3|url-status=dead}}{{cite news |first= Matt|last= Mosley|title= NFL's best fans? We gotta hand it to Steelers (barely)|url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/preview08/columns/story?id=3530077|publisher=ESPN |date= 2008-08-29|access-date=2008-08-30}}

Response from other teams

Anti–Steeler Nation sentiment has grown strong enough that in some cases, front offices for other teams have taken steps to keep Pittsburgh fans out of games in their cities.{{cite news | first = Joe | last = Bendel | title = Rooney: Opposing teams discriminate Steelers fans | url = http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/s_441131.html | work = Pittsburgh Tribune Review | location = Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | date = 2006-04-07 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20061209154421/http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/s_441131.html | archive-date = December 9, 2006 | df = mdy-all }} Instead of being permitted to buy tickets to a Chargers–Steelers game in San Diego, for instance, they were required to pay for tickets to two other games, as well.{{cite news | first = Joe | last = Bendel | title = Steelers are hot ticket in town | url = https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ufANAAAAIBAJ&pg=4285,3985394 | archive-url = https://archive.today/20130125055150/http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ufANAAAAIBAJ&sjid=23ADAAAAIBAJ&pg=4285,3985394 | url-status = dead | archive-date = 2013-01-25 | work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | location = Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | page = D3 | date = 2005-10-06 | access-date = 2009-02-19}} In other cases, teams refused to sell tickets to fans calling from Pittsburgh's 412 area code, and they encouraged fans who were selling their own tickets to do the same. Steelers President Art Rooney II complained to the NFL about the situation, but his grievance was not acted upon.

Famous fans

  • Elvis Presley, singer, actor{{cite web | url=https://www.graceland.com/blog/posts/elvis-presley-singer-actor-and-football-player | title=Elvis Presley: Singer, Actor and Football Player }}{{cite web | url=https://www.foxsports.com/stories/nfl/the-story-of-elvis-his-nfl-fandom | title=The Story of Elvis & His NFL Fandom }}
  • Frank Sinatra, singer, Brigadier General in Franco's Italian Army{{Cite web|url=https://old.post-gazette.com/steelers/19980521bcope3.asp|title=Cope helped draft Sinatra into 'Army'|website=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette|language=en|access-date=2020-11-19|archive-date=November 25, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125034104/http://old.post-gazette.com/Steelers/19980521bcope3.asp|url-status=dead}}
  • Christina Aguilera, singerhttp://www.instyle.com/news/christina-aguilera-cuddle-fiance {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171011182509/http://www.instyle.com/news/christina-aguilera-cuddle-fiance |date=October 11, 2017 }} publisher=InStyle date=January 4, 2016
  • Bret Michaels, singer{{cite news | url=http://entertainment.blogs.foxnews.com/2011/01/11/steelers-fan-bret-michaels-ready-to-party-at-playoffs/ | publisher=Fox News | date=2011-01-11 | title=Steelers fan Bret Michaels ready to party at playoffs | url-status=dead | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110114221809/http://entertainment.blogs.foxnews.com/2011/01/11/steelers-fan-bret-michaels-ready-to-party-at-playoffs/ | archive-date=January 14, 2011 | df=mdy-all }}
  • Garth Brooks, singer{{Cite web|url=http://www.wtae.com/entertainment/what-garth-brooks-loves-about-pittsburgh/31119220|title = What Garth Brooks loves about Pittsburgh|date = February 5, 2015}}
  • Burt Reynolds, actor{{Cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000608/bio|title=Burt Reynolds|website=IMDb }}
  • Curt Schilling, former Major League Baseball pitcher{{cite web|url=http://bostondirtdogs.com/Headline_Archives/2006/02/steel_curt_1.html |title=Boston Red Sox Nation: Steel Curt |publisher=Bostondirtdogs.com |date=February 3, 2006 |access-date=October 18, 2011}}
  • Hank Williams Jr., singer{{cite web |url=http://news.steelers.com/article/99004/ |title=Official site of the Pittsburgh Steelers - Article |access-date=2009-07-19 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090601205933/http://news.steelers.com/article/99004/ |archive-date=June 1, 2009 |df=mdy }}
  • Jake Gyllenhaal, actor{{cite news| url=http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/09338/1018436-100.stm/ | work=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette | first=Virginia | last=Linn | title=Jake Gyllenhaal gets Steelers tattoo after stay in city | date=2009-12-04}}
  • January Jones, actress{{cite web|title=The Daily Show with Jon Stewart|url=http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/tue-february-15-2011/january-jones|work=January Jones|publisher=Comedy Central|access-date=August 31, 2012}}
  • Jim Furyk, professional golfer{{cite news| url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1104903/index.htm |publisher=CNN | title=Video | date=2007-06-25 | access-date=2010-05-24}}
  • Jimmie Johnson, NASCAR driver{{cite news| url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/multimedia/photo_gallery/1101/nfl-celebrity-super-bowl-picks/content.20.html |publisher=CNN | title=Jimmie Johnson}}
  • John Grisham, author{{cite web |url=http://www.postgazette.com/pg/09030/945688-298.stm |title=Grisham's latest fiction provokes Duquesne University |publisher=Postgazette.com |date=January 30, 2009 |access-date=October 18, 2011 |archive-date=February 2, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090202063225/http://postgazette.com/pg/09030/945688-298.stm |url-status=dead }}
  • Kurt Angle, professional wrestler{{cite web|url=http://kurt-angle.net/wp/2011/02/06/lets-go-steelers/ |title=Let's Go Steelers! |access-date=April 14, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110220035434/http://kurt-angle.net/wp/2011/02/06/lets-go-steelers/ |archive-date=February 20, 2011 }}
  • Mac Miller, rapper{{Cite web |date=2020-09-07 |title=Throwback to the time Mac Miller kicked out a fan for smack talking the Steelers - Article |url=https://www.bardown.com/throwback-to-the-time-mac-miller-kicked-out-a-fan-for-smack-talking-the-steelers-1.1520760 |access-date=2023-01-10 |website=BARDOWN |language=en}}
  • Michael Hayden, former CIA Director and longtime NSA director{{Cite web |url=http://kdka.com/steelers/General.Michael.Hayden.2.911566.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=March 31, 2009 |archive-date=April 15, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120415065010/http://kdka.com/steelers/General.Michael.Hayden.2.911566.html |url-status=bot: unknown }}
  • Michael Keaton, actor{{Cite web | url=https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000474/bio | title=Michael Keaton| website=IMDb}}
  • Reggie Jackson, former Major League Baseball player{{cite web|title=Mr. October at Steelers game|url=http://blog.steelers.com/tag/reggie-jackson/|publisher=Steelers.com|access-date=September 7, 2012|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120601194317/http://blog.steelers.com/tag/reggie-jackson/|archive-date=June 1, 2012|df=mdy-all}}
  • Rush Limbaugh, radio talk show host{{cite news| url=http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2009/03/01/transcript-rush-limbaughs-address-cpac/ | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090302120850/http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2009/03/01/transcript-rush-limbaughs-address-cpac/ | url-status=dead | archive-date=March 2, 2009 | work=Fox News | title=Transcript of Rush Limbaugh's Address at CPAC | date=March 1, 2009}}{{cite news| url=http://www.theaustralian.com.au/sport/fanatics-brave-cold-for-titanic-super-bowl-contest-between-steelers-and-packers/story-e6frg7mf-1226000987695 | work=The Australian | title=Fanatics brave cold for titanic Super Bowl contest between Steelers and Packers | date=February 6, 2011}}{{cite news| url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/si_online/QandA/2003/0811/ | work=CNN | title=The syndicated radio host, 52, will appear weekly on ESPN's Sunday NFL Countdown starting on Sept. 7}}
  • Joe Manganiello, actor{{Cite web|title=Famous Steelers fans|date=February 3, 2021 |url=https://stillcurtain.com/2021/02/03/steelers-famous-fans-cheered-team/amp/3/}}
  • Kate Mara, actress and great-granddaughter of Steelers founder Art Rooney. Also the great-granddaughter of New York Giants team founder, Tim Mara.
  • Rooney Mara, actress and great-granddaughter of Steelers founder Art Rooney. Also the great-granddaughter of New York Giants team founder, Tim Mara.
  • Seth Meyers, Saturday Night Live head writer and actorA. D. (July 16, 2007), "Andy Samberg". Sports Illustrated. 107 (2):2
  • Sharon Stone, actress{{cite web |url=http://jezebel.com/5149498/sharon-stone-when-pittsburgh-meets-paris |publisher=Jezebel |title=London, February 9. Image via Bauer-Griffin |date=February 9, 2009 |access-date=September 2, 2012}}
  • Snoop Dogg, rapper#ESPN – Another great improviser: Snoop Dogg on Romo – NFL
  • Stephen A. Smith, sports television personality{{Cite web | url=https://www.espn.com/video/clip/_/id/19350252 | title=Stephen A. Is a concerned Steelers fan - ESPN Video| date=May 10, 2017}}
  • Thomas Joseph Tobin, Bishop of Providence{{cite web|url=http://www.projo.com/news/mcharlesbakst/SE_BAKST_COLUMN_17_06-17-07_3F610SH.20bdd48.html |title=Rhode Island, Providence, news, sports, entertainment, ads | providencejournal.com | The Providence Journal |publisher=Projo.com |date=October 14, 2011 |access-date=October 18, 2011}}
  • Toby Keith, country singerhttps://www.spokesman.com/stories/2024/feb/06/country-star-toby-keith-passed-away-at-62/
  • Verne Troyer, actor{{cite web |url=http://dailydanny.metro.co.uk/2009/01/index.html |title=| Top News, sport, football, celebrities, dating and entertainment | Metro.co.uk |publisher=Dailydanny.metro.co.uk |access-date=October 18, 2011 |archive-date=August 14, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110814061240/http://dailydanny.metro.co.uk/2009/01/index.html |url-status=dead }}
  • Wiz Khalifa, rapper{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UePtoxDhJSw |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/UePtoxDhJSw |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Wiz Khalifa – Black And Yellow [Official Music Video |publisher=YouTube |access-date=October 18, 2011}}{{cbignore}}
  • Adam Sandler, actorsyndication.bleacherreport.com

See also

References

{{Reflist|25em}}