Steiglitz, Queensland
{{Use Australian English|date=August 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{GeoGroup}}
{{Infobox Australian place
| type = town
| name = Steiglitz
| city = Gold Coast
| state = qld
| image = Looking south down Cabbage Tree Point Road over houses and cane fields across Steiglitz with a storm approaching, January 2022.jpg
| caption = Looking south down Cabbage Tree Point Road over houses and cane fields across Steiglitz with a storm approaching, January 2022
| coordinates = {{coord|-27.7441|153.3533|type:city_region:AU-QLD|display=inline,title|name=Steiglitz (town centre)}}
| alternative_location_map = Australia Brisbane
| pop = 682
| pop_year = {{CensusAU|2021}}
| established =
| local_map = yes
| zoom = 12
| postcode = 4207
| area = 11.4
| timezone = AEST
| utc = +10:00
| dist1 = 12.2
| dir1 = NE
| location1 = Ormeau
| dist2 = 40.4
| dir2 = N
| location2 = Southport
| dist3 = 41.4
| dir3 = N
| location3 = Surfers Paradise
| dist4 = 53.5
| dir4 = SE
| location4 = Brisbane CBD
| lga = City of Gold Coast
| stategov = Coomera
| fedgov = Fadden
| near-n = Woongoolba
| near-ne = Southern Moreton Bay Islands
| near-e = Southern Moreton Bay Islands
| near-se = Southern Moreton Bay Islands
| near-s = Jacobs Well
| near-sw = Norwell
| near-w = Woongoolba
| near-nw = Woongoolba
}}
Steiglitz is a rural coastal town and locality in the City of Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.{{cite QPN|32327|Steiglitz|town in City of Gold Coast|accessdate=27 December 2020}}{{cite QPN|46101|Steiglitz|locality in City of Gold Coast|accessdate=27 December 2020}} In the {{CensusAU|2021}}, the locality of Steiglitz had a population of 682 people.
Geography
File:Cabbage Tree Point foreshore.jpg
Steiglitz is bounded to the east by Moreton Bay, to the south by Jacobs Well, to the west and north by Woongoolba.
Cabbage Tree Point is a headland jutting into Moreton Bay ({{coord|-27.7344|153.3580|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Cabbage Tree Point}}).{{cite QPN|5635|Cabbage Tree Point|point in City of Gold Coast|accessdate=27 December 2020}}
The town of Steiglitz is located at Cabbage Tree Point and the town is often referred to as Cabbage Tree Point. The name refers to the cabbage tree palms that grew in the area.{{cite web|title=Cabbage Tree Point History|url=http://www.goldcoast.qld.gov.au/thegoldcoast/cabbage-tree-point-history-2691.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160501180705/http://www.goldcoast.qld.gov.au/thegoldcoast/cabbage-tree-point-history-2691.html|archive-date=1 May 2016|access-date=4 February 2022|publisher=City of Gold Coast Council}}
{{Clear|left}}
History
The district is named after Stegelitz, Germany, the home town of the pioneer family Kleinschmidt.{{cite web|title=Place Names of South-East Queensland, Australia|url=http://www.piulapublications.com/index.php?page=shop.product_details&flypage=shop.flypage_modern&product_id=837&category_id=19&manufacturer_id=0&option=com_virtuemart&Itemid=107|archive-url=https://archive.today/20140418042917/http://www.piulapublications.com/index.php?page=shop.product_details&flypage=shop.flypage_modern&product_id=837&category_id=19&manufacturer_id=0&option=com_virtuemart&Itemid=107|url-status=usurped|archive-date=18 April 2014|publisher=Piula Publications|accessdate=18 April 2014}}
In the late 1800s, the farming district located between the Pimpama River and the Logan River called Pimpama Island and encompasses the modern localities of Jacobs Well, Norwell, Steiglitz and Woongoolba. It was referred to as an island because there were a number of lagoons and swamps that isolated the area during the wet season; however, this disadvantage made it good land for growing sugar cane.{{cite web|title=Woongoolba History|url=http://www.goldcoast.qld.gov.au/thegoldcoast/woongoolba-history-2683.html|publisher=City of Gold Coast Council|accessdate=5 April 2014|archive-date=7 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407092737/http://www.goldcoast.qld.gov.au/thegoldcoast/woongoolba-history-2683.html|url-status=live}}
German immigrant families settled in the area in the 1870s. Lutheran services were held in private homes until the first church was erected in 1882, being replaced by the present church in 1908. The church was renovated in 1930.{{Cite web|title=History|url=http://albertonparish.org.au/about/history/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-14|website=Alberton Lutheran Parish|language=en-AU|archive-date=2 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302164314/http://albertonparish.org.au/about/history/}}
The Rocky Point Sugar Mill was established by Carl Heinrich Heck in 1878 on Mill Road (and crosses the boundary between Woongoolba and Steiglitz). Despite being one of the oldest sugar mills in Australia, it is still privately owned by the Heck Group, a family company of five generations. There were once other sugar mills in the area, but they have now closed and Rocky Point has expanded to replace their lost capacity.{{cite web|title=A brief history - Carl Heinrich Heck|url=http://www.heckgroup.com.au/the-heck-group/history|publisher=Heck Group|accessdate=4 April 2014|archive-date=7 April 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407075339/http://www.heckgroup.com.au/the-heck-group/history|url-status=live}}
On 16 August 1924, the Rocky Point Sugar Mill tramway was officially opened by John Appel, the Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly for Albert. It went from the mill to Norwell to assist with transporting the harvested sugarcane to the mill, a task made difficult by the low-lying swampy land in the area.{{cite news|date=18 August 1924|title=LOGAN PROGRESS.|page=10|newspaper=The Brisbane Courier|issue=20,770|location=Queensland, Australia|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article20757538|via=National Library of Australia|accessdate=21 January 2022|archive-date=21 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121095655/https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/20757538|url-status=live}} The tramway was mostly built along the roadside (the roads having been built on the higher ground whenever possible) but it was still necessary to build a few hundred yards of causeway to cross the swamp (now drained) along New Norwell Road (approx {{Coord|-27.7562|153.3086|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Rocky Point Mill tramway causeway}}). The tramway was a {{Track gauge|2 ft}} gauge and the steam locomotive that operated on it was from John Fowler & Co. in England. The locomotive was delivered to the wharf at Steiglitz and then carried on a large horse-drawn wagon to get to the mill. There were 100 cane wagons to carry the cane; these came from the closed sugar mill at Nerang. Although there were hopes from local people that the tramway would be extended to connect to the South Coast railway line at Ormeau and to the Steiglitz wharf onto Moreton Bay, as a form of public transport, neither of these extensions were built and passengers were not carried. The tramway was only extended to better access the sugarcane-growing areas in Norwell. Frequent flooding of the tramway was the cause of many derailments and there was difficulty maintaining the line during World War II, increasing the frequency of derailments. With the increasing availability of motorised transport after World War II, the tramway was closed in 1951. However, the rails and wagons were still used to move sugarcane around the mill, although the locomotive had been sold. The locomotive was used as a static display in a number of locations including Gilltraps Auto Museum at Kirra and the Dreamworld theme park before returning to the mill as part of a vision to create a historical precinct, which never eventuated, so it was donated in 2013 to the Beenleigh Historical Village.{{Cite journal|last=Browning|first=John|date=April 1986|title=The Rocky Point Mill Tramway|url=http://media.lrrsa.org.au/zima092/Light_Railways_092.pdf|journal=Light Railways|publisher=The Light Railway Research Society of Australia|volume=XXlll|issue=92|issn=0 727 8101|access-date=21 January 2022|archive-date=17 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210317045011/http://media.lrrsa.org.au/zima092/Light_Railways_092.pdf|url-status=live}}{{Cite web|title=Preserved Steam Locomotives Down Under - Fowler 16249|url=http://www.australiansteam.com/fowler16249.htm|access-date=2022-01-21|website=www.australiansteam.com|archive-date=11 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210411150353/http://australiansteam.com/fowler16249.htm|url-status=live}}{{Cite journal|date=February 2019|title=The Rocky Point Cane Locomotive on show at the Beenleigh Historical Village|url=https://queenslandhistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/837-February-2019-Bulletin.pdf|journal=The RHSQ Bulletin|publisher=Royal Historical Society of Queensland|issue=837|pages=1|access-date=21 January 2022|archive-date=21 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121095645/https://queenslandhistory.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/837-February-2019-Bulletin.pdf|url-status=live}}
In 2001–2, a co-generation plant was added at Rocky Point Sugar Mill.{{Cite web|title=Rocky Point Sugar Mill|url=http://www.heckgroup.com.au/rocky-point-sugar-mill|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-14|website=Heck Group|archive-date=14 February 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160214095351/http://www.heckgroup.com.au/rocky-point-sugar-mill}}{{Cite web|title=Introduction|url=https://www.heckgroup.com.au/rocky-point-sugar-mill/introduction|url-status=live|access-date=2021-03-14|website=Heck Group|archive-date=7 March 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210307034220/https://www.heckgroup.com.au/rocky-point-sugar-mill/introduction}}
Demographics
In the {{CensusAU|2011}}, the locality of Steiglitz had a population of 441 people.{{Census 2011 AUS|id=SSC31538|name=Steiglitz (Qld)|accessdate=4 April 2014|quick=on}}
In the {{CensusAU|2016}}, the locality of Steiglitz had a population of 705 people.{{Census 2016 AUS|id=SSC32684|name=Steiglitz (SSC)|accessdate=20 October 2018|quick=on}}
In the {{CensusAU|2021}}, the locality of Steiglitz had a population of 682 people.{{Census 2021 AUS|id=SAL32659|name=Steiglitz (SAL)|access-date=28 February 2023|quick=on}}
Economy
File:Rocky Point Sugar Mill, Woongoolba and Steiglitz, 2014.JPG
Rocky Point Sugar Mill is a sugar mill at 102-120 Mill Road ({{coord|-27.7338|153.3272|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Rocky Point sugar mill}}), extending across the road into neighbouring Woongoolba.{{Cite web|date=18 November 2020|title=Landmark Areas - Queensland|url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/db9c913b-b7e2-4d88-9a5e-32cbb1470f12|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201121195536/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/db9c913b-b7e2-4d88-9a5e-32cbb1470f12|archive-date=21 November 2020|access-date=21 October 2020|website=Queensland Open Data|publisher=Queensland Government}} The mill's co-generation plant produces almost 200GWh of electricity per annum from renewable sources, which can be used in the mill and/or exported, making Rocky Point one of the most energy-efficient sugar mills in Australia.
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Education
There are no schools in Steiglitz. The nearest primary school is Woongoolba State School in neighbouring Woongoolba to the west. The nearest government secondary school is Ormeau Woods State High School in Ormeau to the south-west.{{Queensland Globe|access-date=15 March 2021}}
Amenities
File:Bethlehem Lutheran Church, Steiglitz, 2005.jpg
Bethlehem Lutheran Church is at 1281 Stapylton Jacobs Well Road ({{coord|-27.7459|153.3258|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Bethlehem Lutheran Church}}).{{Cite web|date=17 November 2020|title=Building points - Queensland|url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/buildings-queensland-series/resource/7f713bcb-e884-4edc-a292-9b6dfa955d71|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201125050838/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/buildings-queensland-series/resource/7f713bcb-e884-4edc-a292-9b6dfa955d71|archive-date=25 November 2020|access-date=25 November 2020|website=Queensland Open Data|publisher=Queensland Government}} Bethlehem Preschool and Kindergarten is immediately adjacent at 1279 Stapylton Jacobs Well Road ({{coord|-27.7459|153.3252|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Bethlehem Preschool and Kindergarten}}).
Woongoolba Bowls Club is a sports and community club at 324 Cabbage Tree Point Road ({{coord|-27.7346|153.3550|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Woongoolba Bowls Club}}). The Gold Coast City Council operates a fortnightly mobile library service which visits the Bowls Club on Cabbage Tree Point Road.{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Mobile Library 2018 timetable|url=http://www.goldcoast.qld.gov.au/library/documents/Mobile-library-timetable-2018.pdf|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180130062320/http://www.goldcoast.qld.gov.au/library/documents/Mobile-library-timetable-2018.pdf|archive-date=30 January 2018|access-date=30 January 2018|website=Gold Coast City Council}}
Horizon Shores Marina is a {{convert|27.3|ha|adj=on}} marina at 80 Cabbage Tree Point Road ({{coord|-27.7539|153.3474|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Horizon Shores Marina}}).{{Cite web|date=18 November 2020|title=Marinas - Queensland|url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/fe3cf05b-5e9a-4c3c-bd6f-a26454085913|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124221148/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/built-features-queensland-series/resource/fe3cf05b-5e9a-4c3c-bd6f-a26454085913|archive-date=24 November 2020|access-date=24 October 2020|website=Queensland Open Data|publisher=Queensland Government}}
Rudy Maas Marina is a {{convert|1.1|ha|adj=on}} marina at 82 Cabbage Tree Point Road ({{coord|-27.7507|153.3503|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Rudy Maas Marina}}).
There is a boat ramp at Charlie Hammel Park at the far end of Cabbage Tree Point Road ({{coord|-27.7349|153.3587|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Cabbage Tree Point Road boat ramp}}). It is managed by the Gold Coast City Council.{{Cite web|date=12 November 2020|title=Recreational Boating Facilities Queensland|url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/recreational-boating-facilities-queensland/resource/60ce6cc3-af0c-4806-bc8c-ab0ee981819c|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201122210008/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/recreational-boating-facilities-queensland/resource/60ce6cc3-af0c-4806-bc8c-ab0ee981819c|archive-date=22 November 2020|access-date=22 November 2020|website=Queensland Open Data|publisher=Queensland Government}}
There are a number of parks in the area, including:
- Behm Creek Reserve ({{coord|-27.7576|153.3483|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Behm Creek Reserve}}){{Cite web|date=20 November 2020|title=Land for public recreation - Queensland|url=https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/land-for-public-recreation-queensland/resource/d55804bc-f416-478b-8e9a-c12587ce8009|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201122211519/https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/land-for-public-recreation-queensland/resource/d55804bc-f416-478b-8e9a-c12587ce8009|archive-date=22 November 2020|access-date=22 November 2020|website=Queensland Open Data|publisher=Queensland Government}}
- Cabbage Tree Point Conservation Park ({{coord|-27.7259|153.3518|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Cabbage Tree Point Conservation Park}})
- Charlie Hammel Park ({{coord|-27.7352|153.3576|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Charlie Hammel Park}})
- Floodgate Area ({{coord|-27.7266|153.3480|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Floodgate Area}})
- Lake Royal Palms Park ({{coord|-27.7361|153.3538|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Lake Royal Palms Park}})
- Rocky Point Reserve ({{coord|-27.7158|153.3428|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Rocky Point Reserve}})
- Short Cut Road Reserve ({{coord|-27.7444|153.3340|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Short Cut Road Reserve}})
- Sugar Mill Reserve ({{coord|-27.7352|153.3374|type:landmark_region:AU-QLD|name=Sugar Mill Reserve}})
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
{{Commons category|Steiglitz, Queensland}}
- {{cite web|title=Steiglitz|url=http://www.queenslandplaces.com.au/steiglitz|work=Queensland Places|publisher=Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland}}
{{Localities in Gold Coast}}
Category:Suburbs of the Gold Coast, Queensland
Category:Coastline of Queensland