Stepney City Farm

{{Short description|City farm in London, England}}

File:Stepney City Farm sign (7462997756).jpg

Stepney City Farm is a city farm in Stepney, London, England. It is situated on Stepney Way with its entrance on the roundabout leading onto Stepney High Street and Belgrave Street towards Limehouse. The land is owned by Tower Hamlets Council through a trust, "The King George's Fields Trust"{{cite web|url=http://moderngov.towerhamlets.gov.uk/documents/s21192/Stepping%20Stones-King%20George--_300311.pdf|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304000853/http://moderngov.towerhamlets.gov.uk/documents/s21192/Stepping%20Stones-King%20George--_300311.pdf|archivedate=2016-03-04|title=Stepney Green – Crossrail Update and Implications|date=30 March 2011|website=Tower Hamlets Council}} which is chaired by the Mayor of Tower Hamlets.{{cite web |url=http://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/lgnl/council_and_democracy/the_mayor_and_cabinet.aspx |title=The Mayor and Cabinet |website=www.towerhamlets.gov.uk |access-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110082554/http://www.towerhamlets.gov.uk/lgnl/council_and_democracy/the_mayor_and_cabinet.aspx |archive-date=10 November 2012 |url-status=dead}}

The farm was founded in 1979 by Lynne Bennett; at that time it was called Stepping Stones. Local residents, schools, churches and community groups were consulted and wasteland left after a World War II bomb destroyed the Stepney Congregational Church in 1941 was secured for the farm's use.{{cite book|last=Winfield|first=Nigel|title=Stepping Stones: Community Farm Project in Stepney, East London|year=1986|publisher=British Association of Settlements and Social Action Centres|location=UK|isbn=0950345253|page=32}} The site has been through several incarnations since the 17th century.{{cite web|last=Westman|first=Andrew|title=Structures "Structures at King John Street, Stepney Green, London E1 (Stepney College and Stepney Meeting, or Congregational Church)"|url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/assets/download/3005|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923211317/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/assets/download/3005|url-status=dead|archive-date=September 23, 2015|work=Architectural and historical appraisal.|publisher=Museum of London Archaeology Service|accessdate=20 December 2012}} Worcester house (locally known as King John's Palace) was an original building from which ruins remain onsite, and the remains of the old Sunday school and the Stepney meeting house can be seen.{{cite web|title=Archaeology at Stepney Green Park and Stepney City Farm|url=http://www.museumoflondonarchaeology.org.uk/NR/rdonlyres/34B05D82-98AF-49EF-B2CF-36C27A193AE5/0/TB_StepneyGreen_30Nov10.pdf|publisher=Cross Rail|accessdate=2 January 2013}}{{cite web |url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/sustainability/archaeology/archaeology-exhibition-bison-to-bedlam/politics-and-puritans |title=Politics and puritans - Crossrail |website=www.crossrail.co.uk |access-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130605154442/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/sustainability/archaeology/archaeology-exhibition-bison-to-bedlam/politics-and-puritans |archive-date=5 June 2013 |url-status=dead}}

Known as the Stepping Stones Farm up until 2009 under the management of Lynne Bennett,{{cite web |url=http://www.hopeasha.org.uk/2009_01_01_archive.html |title=Ashes to asha: January 2009 |website=www.hopeasha.org.uk |access-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120420185844/http://www.hopeasha.org.uk/2009_01_01_archive.html |archive-date=20 April 2012 |url-status=dead}} the 4.2-acre.{{cite web|url=https://www.ianvisits.co.uk/articles/city-farm-review-stepney-city-farm-4225/|title=City Farm Review: Stepney City Farm|website=www.ianvisits.co.uk|date=2 May 2011 }} From 2009 to 2012 the farm was technically the legal and financial responsibility of Tower Hamlets Council but is now run by a charity, "Stepney City Farm Ltd",{{cite web |url=https://www.companiesintheuk.co.uk/company/alldocuments/stepney-city-farm |title=All Official Legal documents for STEPNEY CITY FARM |website=www.companiesintheuk.co.uk |access-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131231001541/https://www.companiesintheuk.co.uk/company/alldocuments/stepney-city-farm |archive-date=31 December 2013 |url-status=dead}} with a 10-year lease as from 2012 (registered in June 2010 as Charity Number 1136448).{{cite web|url=http://stepneycityfarm.org/about-the-farm/our-history/|title=Our History |website= Stepney City Farm |date=14 August 2013 }} The farm also runs workshops in rural crafts through its resident artisans; blacksmith, woodworker and potter. In 2011, the farm created an 800 square metre community garden and added low-cost growing boxes for community use.{{cite web |url=http://www.london24.com/news/the_volunteers_and_animals_of_stepney_city_farm_are_getting_used_to_life_with_crossrail_1_790403 |title=The volunteers and animals of Stepney City Farm are getting used to life with Crossrail - News - London 24 |website=www.london24.com |access-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110204190230/http://www.london24.com/news/the_volunteers_and_animals_of_stepney_city_farm_are_getting_used_to_life_with_crossrail_1_790403 |archive-date=4 February 2011 |url-status=dead}}

In May 2013 a cafe and shop selling farm-reared meat and eggs as well as vegetables grown on-site was opened. It is open to the public six days a week. There is a Farmers' Market every Saturday. It is the home of The Green Wood Guild, a green wood and traditional woodworking craft workshop run by Barn the Spoon.{{cite web|title=London's centre for the traditional craft of Green Woodwork|url=http://thegreenwoodguild.com/|website=The Green Wood Guild|accessdate=22 April 2017}}

In January 2023, Stepney City Farm were one of the two city farms featured in the Lambeth Country Show edition of BBC One's afternoon programme The Farmers' Country Showdown.{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m001h9lz | title=BBC One - the Farmers' Country Showdown, Series 7, Lambeth Country Show }}{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b08fqypb/episodes/player | title=BBC One - the Farmers' Country Showdown - Available now }}

Crossrail

In 2010 Crossrail took over approximately a third of the Farm's site as part of the works to build a rail transport link connecting east and west London. This work was scheduled to end in 2018{{cite web |url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/crossrail-construction-programme |title=Crossrail Construction programme - Crossrail |accessdate=2015-05-01 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150501162244/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/construction/crossrail-construction-programme |archivedate=2015-05-01 }} with the land returned to the farm.{{update inline|date=October 2019}} In January 2011 Crossrail opened up an archaeological dig at the construction site on the farm.{{cite web |url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/sustainability/archaeology/archaeological-dig-opened-up-in-stepney-green |title=Archaeological dig opened up in Stepney Green - Crossrail |website=www.crossrail.co.uk |access-date=15 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130622072930/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/sustainability/archaeology/archaeological-dig-opened-up-in-stepney-green |archive-date=22 June 2013 |url-status=dead}} A ventilation shaft next door to the farm leads down to one of the largest mined caverns in Europe.{{cite web|url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/news/articles/breakthrough-for-crossrail-as-tunnelling-machine-elizabeth-arrives-at-stepney-green-cavern|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131110013320/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/news/articles/breakthrough-for-crossrail-as-tunnelling-machine-elizabeth-arrives-at-stepney-green-cavern|url-status=dead|archive-date=November 10, 2013|title=Breakthrough as tunnelling giant Elizabeth arrives at Stepney Green Cavern|website=Crossrail|date=29 December 2022 }} In mitigation Crossrail worked closely with the farm to allow the existing animals to remain by making major improvements to the farm, especially the drainage of the fields and building a large barn for overwintering the animals and a rural arts building to house the farm's craftspeople.{{cite web|url=http://moderngov.towerhamlets.gov.uk/documents/g4342/Public%20reports%20pack%2020th-Feb-2013%2018.30%20King%20Georges%20Field%20Charity%20Board.pdf?T=10|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303233245/http://moderngov.towerhamlets.gov.uk/documents/g4342/Public%20reports%20pack%2020th-Feb-2013%2018.30%20King%20Georges%20Field%20Charity%20Board.pdf?T=10|archivedate=2016-03-03|title=Meeting of the KING GEORGE'S FIELD CHARITY BOARD|date=20 February 2013|website=Tower Hamlets Council}} The farm officially opened these buildings on 8 September 2012.{{cite web|url=http://www.crossrail.co.uk/news/articles/stepney-city-farm-ficially-opens-new-buildings-following-major-crossrail-funded-improvements-1|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224110351/http://www.crossrail.co.uk/news/articles/stepney-city-farm-ficially-opens-new-buildings-following-major-crossrail-funded-improvements-1|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 24, 2013|title=Stepney City Farm officially opens new buildings following major Crossrail funded improvements|website=Crossrail|date=29 December 2022 }}

Lloyd and Leila

The farm's bull and cow Lloyd and Leila were featured in Strictly Come Dancing with Nancy Dell'Olio and Anton du Beke in 2011.{{cite news|url=https://www.eastlondonadvertiser.co.uk/news/sad-farewell-to-stepney-cows-bound-for-pastures-in-the-sky-1-2885851|title=Sad farewell to Stepney cows bound for pastures in the sky|first=Sara|last=Odeen-Isbister|work=East London Advertiser}} In 2013 the cows' grazing field became unavailable as a result of Crossrail construction. The cows were offered a permanent home at Hillside Animal Sanctuary, but there was a problem with moving them there as they had not been registered properly at birth by the original charity, as has been a legal requirement by the British Cattle Movement Service for all cattle born in the UK since 1 July 1996.{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/topic/keeping-farmed-animals/cattle-identity-registration|title=Keeping farmed animals: Cattle identification and registration - GOV.UK|website=www.gov.uk}} A campaign was started to get permission from the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) to grant an exemption to the usual cattle movement restrictions. The exemption was not granted despite the involvement of local Member of Parliament, Jim Fitzpatrick (former Minister for Defra), and the cows were culled in December 2013.{{cite news|url=https://www.eastlondonadvertiser.co.uk/news/mp-jim-fitzpatrick-fails-to-save-pet-cows-lloyd-and-leila-at-stepney-farm-1-3124411|title=MP Jim Fitzpatrick fails to save pet cows Lloyd and Leila at Stepney Farm|first=Mike|last=Brooke|work=East London Advertiser}}

References

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