Steven Blair
{{Short description|American exercise scientist (1939–2023)}}
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| name = Steven Blair
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| birth_name = Steven Noel Blair
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1939|07|04}}
| birth_place = Mankato, Kansas
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| nationality = American
| fields = Exercise science
| workplaces = University of South Carolina
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| education = Kansas Wesleyan University
Indiana University Bloomington
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| thesis_title = The Effect of Critical and Non-critical Stimuli and Simple and Complex Movements Upon Reaction Time and Movement Time
| thesis_url = https://books.google.com/books/about/The_Effect_of_Critical_and_Non_critical.html?id=KuFWNwAACAAJ
| thesis_year = 1968
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| known_for = Exercise physiology
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| awards = Population Science Research Prize from the American Heart Association (2008)
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| spouse = {{marriage|Jane Marie Pottberg|1965}}
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| children = 2: Ann Blair Kennedy and Max Blair
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Steven Noel Blair (July 4, 1939 – October 6, 2023){{cite web |title=Blair, Steven N. 1939- |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/educational-magazines/blair-steven-n-1939 |website=Contemporary Authors |accessdate=30 January 2019}} was an American exercise scientist. He has been a tenured professor in the Department of Exercise Science and Epidemiology and Biostatistics in the University of South Carolina's Arnold School of Public Health since 2006. He previously worked at the Dallas, Texas-based Cooper Institute, of which he was president and CEO from 2002 to 2006. He is known for his research on the health benefits of physical exercise.{{cite news |last1=Neighmond |first1=Patti |title=Sitting All Day: Worse For You Than You Might Think |url=https://www.npr.org/2011/04/25/135575490/sitting-all-day-worse-for-you-than-you-might-think |accessdate=30 January 2019 |work=NPR |date=25 April 2011 |language=en}}{{cite news |last1=Foreman |first1=Judy |title=Swimming with the fittest? |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2010-jul-19-la-he-swimming-20100719-story.html |access-date=30 January 2019 |work=Los Angeles Times |date=19 July 2010}} A 2005 New York Times article described Blair as "one of the nation's leading experts on the health benefits of exercise".{{cite news |last1=Weber |first1=Bruce |title=Losing Patience, Not Weight |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/21/fashion/thursdaystyles/losing-patience-not-weight.html |accessdate=30 January 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=21 April 2005}}
Awards and degrees
Blair's awards include the American Heart Association's Population Science Research Prize, the President's Council on Sports, Fitness, and Nutrition Lifetime Achievement Award, and the Bloomberg Manulife Prize from McGill University. He was also a fellow of the American Epidemiological Society, the American Heart Association, the American College of Sports Medicine, the National Academy of Kinesiology, the Society of Behavioral Medicine, and the Obesity Society. He has served as president of the American College of Sports Medicine, the American Academy of Kinesiology and Physical Education, and the National Coalition for Promoting Physical Activity. He held three honorary degrees: a Doctor Honoris Causa degree from the Free University of Brussels, a Doctor of Health Science degree from Lander University, and a Doctor of Science Honoris Causa degree from the University of Bristol.{{cite web |title=Steven N. Blair CV |url=https://sam.research.sc.edu/uscera/international/cv/25248 |website=University of South Carolina |accessdate=30 January 2019}}{{cite web |title=2011 Winner |url=https://www.mcgill.ca/manulife-prize/prize/2011-winner |website=Manulife Prize |accessdate=30 January 2019 |language=en}}{{cite web |title=About Steven Blair |url=http://hlkndls.tamu.edu/about-steven-blair |website=Health & Kinesiology Distinguished Lecture Series |publisher=Texas A&M University |accessdate=30 January 2019}}
Funding by the soft drink industry
In 2015, Blair came under scrutiny after the New York Times reported that he had received $3.5 million in research grants from the Coca-Cola Company since 2008. $500,000 of this money was used by Blair to help establish the Global Energy Balance Network (GEBN), a non-profit organization which was criticized for attempting to downplay the contribution of soft drink consumption to obesity. The University of South Carolina refused to return the grant, with a university spokesperson saying that the research funded by the grant was "...conducted ethically and within all applicable guidelines".{{cite news |last1=Shain |first1=Andrew |title=USC not returning Coca-Cola grant for obesity network |url=https://www.thestate.com/news/business/article43988340.html |accessdate=30 January 2019 |work=The State |date=10 November 2015 |language=en}} Blair insisted that Coca-Cola had no influence over the GEBN's work or messaging.{{cite news |last1=O'Connor |first1=Anahad |title=Coca-Cola Funds Scientists Who Shift Blame for Obesity Away From Bad Diets |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2015/08/10/coca-cola-funds-scientists-who-shift-blame-for-obesity-away-from-bad-diets.html |accessdate=30 January 2019 |work=CNBC |date=10 August 2015}}
References
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External links
- [https://www.sc.edu/study/colleges_schools/public_health/faculty-staff/blair_steve.php Faculty page]
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Blair, Steven Noel}}
Category:Exercise physiologists
Category:American exercise and fitness writers
Category:University of South Carolina faculty
Category:People from Mankato, Kansas
Category:Kansas Wesleyan University alumni