Stigmatella (bacterium)

{{Short description|Genus of bacteria}}

{{Italic title}}

{{Taxobox

| name = Stigmatella

| domain = Bacteria

| phylum = Myxococcota

| classis = Myxococcia

| ordo = Myxococcales

| familia = Myxococcaceae

| genus = Stigmatella

| genus_authority = Berkeley and Curtis 1875{{Cite web |url=http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/30/1/225 |title=Approved Lists of Bacterial Names -- SKERMAN et al. 30 (1): 225 -- International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology |access-date=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2009-09-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090904015212/http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/30/1/225 |url-status=dead }}

| type_species = Stigmatella aurantiaca

| type_species_authority = Berkeley & Curtis 1857 ex Berkeley & Curtis 1875

| subdivision_ranks = Species

| subdivision =

  • "S. ashevillena"
  • S. aurantiaca
  • S. erecta
  • S. hybrida
  • "S. koreensis"

| synonyms =

  • "Podangium" Jahn 1924
  • "Polycephalum" Kalchbrenner & Cooke 1880

}}

Stigmatella is a bacterium genus in the phylum Myxococcota.{{lpsn|classificationsz.html|Classification of Genera SZ}}

Etymology

The name Stigmatella derives from:
Latin neuter gender noun stigma -atis, brand, mark; Latin feminine gender dim. ending -ella; Neo-Latin feminine gender noun Stigmatella, small dark spot.

Species

The genus contains three species (including basonyms and synonyms), namely

  • S. aurantiaca Berkeley and Curtis 1875 ((Type species of the genus).; Neo-Latin feminine gender adjective aurantiaca, orange colored.)
  • S. erecta (Schroeter 1886) McCurdy 1971 (Latin feminine gender participle adjective erecta (from Latin v. erigo), erected, raised.)
  • S. hybrida Reichenbach 2007 (Latin feminine gender adjective hybrida, half-breed, bastard.){{Cite journal | title = List of new names and new combinations previously effectively, but not validly, published | journal = International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology | volume = 57 | issue = 5 | pages = 893–897 | year = 2007 | doi = 10.1099/ijs.0.65207-0| pmid=17473228 | last1 = Euzéby | first1 = J| doi-access = free }}

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN){{cite web| author=A.C. Parte| url=https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/Stigmatella| title=Stigmatella| access-date=2022-09-09| publisher=List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN)| display-authors=et al.}} and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI){{cite web| author = Sayers| url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Undef&id=40&lvl=3&lin=f&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock| title=Stigmatella| access-date=2022-09-09| publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) taxonomy database| display-authors=et al.}}

class="wikitable"
colspan=1 | 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024{{cite web|title=The LTP |url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/#LTP| access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web|title=LTP_all tree in newick format| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_all_10_2024.ntree |access-date=10 December 2024}}{{cite web|title=LTP_10_2024 Release Notes| url=https://imedea.uib-csic.es/mmg/ltp/wp-content/uploads/ltp/LTP_10_2024_release_notes.pdf |access-date=10 December 2024}}

! colspan=1 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220{{cite web |title=GTDB release 09-RS220 |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/about#4%7C |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=bac120_r220.sp_labels |url=https://data.gtdb.ecogenomic.org/releases/release220/220.0/auxillary_files/bac120_r220.sp_labels.tree |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}{{cite web |title=Taxon History |url=https://gtdb.ecogenomic.org/taxon_history/ |website=Genome Taxonomy Database|access-date=10 May 2024}}

style="vertical-align:top|

{{Clade | style=font-size:90%;line-height:80%

|label1=Stigmatella

|1={{clade

|1=S. aurantiaca Berkeley & Curtis 1857 ex Berkeley & Curtis 1875

|2={{clade

|1=S. erecta (Schroeter 1886) McCurdy 1971

|2=S. hybrida Reichenbach 2007

}}

}}

}}

|

{{Clade | style=font-size:90%;line-height:80%

|label1=Stigmatella

|1={{clade

|1="S. ashevillena" Ahearne et al. 2023

|2={{clade

|1=S. aurantiaca

|2=S. erecta

}}

}}

}}

See also

References

{{Reflist}}

{{Bacteria classification}}

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Category:Myxococcota

Category:Bacteria genera

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