Stokken
{{short description|Former municipality in Aust-Agder, Norway}}
{{Infobox kommune
|name = Stokken
|herred = yes
|former = yes
|native_name =
|native_name_lang =
|other_name =
|official_name =
|image_skyline =
|image_caption =
|idnumber = 0917
|county = Aust-Agder
|district = Østre Agder
|capital = Eydehavn
|established = 1 July 1919
|preceded = Austre Moland Municipality
|disestablished = 1 Jan 1962
|succeeded = Moland Municipality
|demonym =
|language =
|coatofarms =
|flag =
|mayor =
|mayor_party =
|mayor_as_of =
|area_rank =
|area_total_km2 = 11
|area_land_km2 =
|area_water_km2 =
|area_water_percent =
|population_as_of = 1962
|population_rank =
|population_total = 2,783
|population_density_km2 = auto
|coordinates = {{coord|58|29|30|N|08|50|38|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}}
}}
Stokken is a former municipality in the old Aust-Agder county in Norway. The {{convert|11|km2|adj=on}} municipality existed from 1919 until 1962 when it was merged into the newly created Moland municipality. Today, the area is a part of the present-day municipality of Arendal in Agder county. The administrative centre of the municipality was the village of Eydehavn. The Stokken Church was the main church for the small municipality located just outside the town of Arendal.{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Stokken |encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |url=https://snl.no/Stokken |date=2015-06-24 |editor-last=Thorsnæs |editor-first=Geir |language=Norwegian |accessdate=2017-11-29}}
History
File:Arendal Stokken krk.JPG]]
Stokken was historically a part of the municipality of Østre Moland since the establishment of that municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). The municipality of Stokken was established on 1 July 1919 when the old municipality of Østre Moland was divided into two separate municipalities: Stokken (population: 1,683) and Austre Moland (population: 1,289).{{Cite book |last=Jukvam |first=Dag |year=1999 |title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen |url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf |publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå |language=no |isbn=9788253746845}}
During the 1960s, there were many municipal mergers across Norway due to the work of the Schei Committee. On 1 January 1962, the municipalities of Stokken (population: 2,783), Austre Moland (population: 1,607), Flosta (population: 1,205), as well as the Strengereid area of Tvedestrand (population: 375) were merged to create the new municipality of Moland. Then on 1 January 1992, the municipality of Moland (including the area of Stokken) was merged into the neighboring municipality of Arendal.
=Name=
The municipality (originally the parish) is named Stokken, after the old name for the local school district. The name is the definite form of the word {{wikt-lang|no|stokk}} which means "log" or "tree trunk".{{Cite book |last=Rygh |first=Oluf |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=u4pBAAAAIAAJ |title=Norske gaardnavne: Nedenes amt |date=1905 |publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri |edition=8 |location=Kristiania, Norge |pages=91–92 |language=no |authorlink=Oluf Rygh}}
Government
During its existence, this municipality was governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor was indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.{{Cite encyclopedia |title=kommunestyre |encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon |publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |url=https://snl.no/kommunestyre |access-date=2023-01-01 |date=2022-09-20 |editor-last=Hansen |editor-first=Tore |language=no |editor2-last=Vabo |editor2-first=Signy Irene}}
=Mayors=
The mayors ({{langx|no|ordfører}}) of Stokken:{{Cite web |title=Ordførere i Stokken kommune |url=https://www.kubenarendal.no/Eydehavn/Stokken%20kommune/ordforertidslinje/index.html |access-date=2023-07-23 |website=KubenArendal |language=no}}
{{div col|colwidth=20em}}
- 1919–1921: Guttorm Fløistad
- 1921-1921: Andres Haugmoen
- 1922–1928: Nils Hjelmtveit
- 1928–1931: Hans J. Bakke
- 1931–1937: Nils Hjelmtveit
- 1937–1941: Syver Kristiansen
- 1942-1945: Lauritz Harry Jensen (NS)
- 1945–1961: Johannes Kinserdal
{{div col end}}
=Municipal council=
The municipal council {{lang|no|(Herredsstyre)}} of Stokken was made up of 19 representatives that were elected to four year terms. The tables below show the historical composition of the council by political party.
{{div col}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Stokken
|herad = yes
|start = 1960
|end = 1961
|Total = 19
|Arbeiderpartiet = 15
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 4
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Stokken
|herad = yes
|start = 1956
|end = 1959
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 19
|Arbeiderpartiet = 14
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 5
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Stokken
|herad = yes
|start = 1952
|end = 1955
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 16
|Arbeiderpartiet = 12
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 4
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Stokken
|herad = yes
|start = 1948
|end = 1951
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 16
|Arbeiderpartiet = 11
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 5
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Stokken
|herad = yes
|start = 1945
|end = 1947
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 16
|Arbeiderpartiet = 13
|NKP = 1
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 2
|}}
{{Kommunestyre table
|name = Stokken
|herad = yes
|start = 1938
|end = 1941*
|collapsed = yes
|Total = 16
|Borgerlige_Felleslister = 5
|Arbeiderpartiet = 11
|}}
{{div col end}}
See also
References
{{reflist}}
External links
- {{Wikivoyage-inline|Arendal}}
{{Agder}}
{{Authority control}}
{{use dmy dates|date=December 2020}}
Category:Former municipalities of Norway