Strathy
{{For|the glen in Ardross|Strathy (Ardross)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}}
{{Infobox UK place
|static_image_name= Jayne_1.jpg
|static_image_caption= Strathy
|country = Scotland
|official_name= Strathy
|gaelic_name= Srathaidh
|population =
|os_grid_reference= NC841650
|coordinates = {{coord|58.55|-4.00|display=inline,title}}
|map_type=Sutherland
|civil_parish= Farr
|unitary_scotland= Highland
|lieutenancy_scotland= Sutherland
|constituency_westminster= Caithness, Sutherland and Easter Ross
|constituency_scottish_parliament= Caithness, Sutherland and Ross
|post_town= THURSO
|postcode_district = KW14
|postcode_area= KW
|dial_code= 01641
}}
Strathy ({{derive|gd|Srathaidh|place of the strath}})[http://www.snh.org.uk/pdfs/publications/gaelic/gaelicnorseinthelandscape.pdf Gaelic and Norse in the Landscape: Placenames in Caithness and Sutherland] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921192834/http://www.snh.org.uk/pdfs/publications/gaelic/gaelicnorseinthelandscape.pdf |date=21 September 2011 }}. Scottish National Heritage. is a scattered community in Sutherland in the Scottish Highlands. The settlement emerged in the late 19th century as the north coast was populated by families forcibly displaced during the Highland Clearances.{{Cite web |last=Banks |first=John Yule |title=History |url=https://www.samhchair.com/history |access-date=2023-05-18 |website=Samhchair |language=en-US}}
Strathy is on the north coast of Scotland, on the A836 road some twenty miles west of Thurso. The village itself includes at least three distinct areas:
- Strathy East (on the right-hand side when passing through the village in the direction of Bettyhill, accessed by two roads leading towards Strathy Beach),
- Strathy West (immediately to the south of Strathy East)
- Strathy Point.
These generally enclose the rest of the village, mainly comprising Steven Terrace. If welcoming signposts are taken to represent the limits of the village, Strathy is contained in these areas. However, some would say that Strathy also takes in the settlement of Baligill to the east, and also Brawl, Aultiphurst and Laidnagullin to the west, essentially the entire community found between the Baligill Burn and the Armadale 'Big' Burn.
The Church of Scotland at Strathy has a prominent position on the approach to the village from the east.
The lighthouse at Strathy Point was built in 1958; it was the first in Scotland to run on electricity, and last built with the intention of being staffed. It ceased to operate in 2012.
File:The Priest's stone strathy.jpg
In the moorland at the south of the village is a limestone cross called "the priest's stone". It was described by Alexander Munro in 1900 as "absolutely unique among Scottish crosses", in that the deep cups at its four extremeties and centre seem to recall the "cups and rings" characteristic of similar pagan memorials, despite the monument's apparently Christian character. He speculated that it may date from the period of transition between paganism and Christianity in the area around the 7th century, although accepting that the absence of other evidence precluded any certainty.{{Cite journal |last=Munro |first=Alexander |date=1900-11-30 |title=Note on an Incised Stone Cross at Strathy, Sutherlandshire |url=http://journals.socantscot.org/index.php/psas/article/view/6774 |journal=Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland |language=en |volume=34 |pages=252–254 |doi=10.9750/PSAS.034.252.254 |issn=2056-743X|doi-access=free }} Local legend has it that disturbing the stone will result in a storm. Strathy's village hall contains a replica of the cross.
Climate
{{Weather box
|location = Strathy East, Elevation: {{convert|68|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}, 1991–2020 normals
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|width = auto
|Jan high C = 6.5
|Feb high C = 7.0
|Mar high C = 8.3
|Apr high C = 10.5
|May high C = 12.9
|Jun high C = 14.8
|Jul high C = 16.8
|Aug high C = 16.7
|Sep high C = 15.0
|Oct high C = 11.9
|Nov high C = 8.8
|Dec high C = 6.8
|year high C = 11.4
|Jan mean C = 3.8
|Feb mean C = 4.0
|Mar mean C = 5.1
|Apr mean C = 7.0
|May mean C = 9.2
|Jun mean C = 11.5
|Jul mean C = 13.5
|Aug mean C = 13.5
|Sep mean C = 11.8
|Oct mean C = 8.9
|Nov mean C = 6.1
|Dec mean C = 4.1
|year mean C =
|Jan low C = 1.1
|Feb low C = 1.1
|Mar low C = 1.9
|Apr low C = 3.5
|May low C = 5.3
|Jun low C = 8.3
|Jul low C = 10.2
|Aug low C = 10.3
|Sep low C = 8.5
|Oct low C = 6.0
|Nov low C = 3.4
|Dec low C = 1.3
|year low C =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 103.7
|Feb precipitation mm = 81.4
|Mar precipitation mm = 73.8
|Apr precipitation mm = 59.8
|May precipitation mm = 62.2
|Jun precipitation mm = 62.0
|Jul precipitation mm = 64.6
|Aug precipitation mm = 78.0
|Sep precipitation mm = 84.9
|Oct precipitation mm = 103.4
|Nov precipitation mm = 108.0
|Dec precipitation mm = 102.6
|year precipitation mm = 984.6
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
|Jan precipitation days = 18.7
|Feb precipitation days = 16.1
|Mar precipitation days = 15.4
|Apr precipitation days = 13.3
|May precipitation days = 12.7
|Jun precipitation days = 11.9
|Jul precipitation days = 13.7
|Aug precipitation days = 13.8
|Sep precipitation days = 14.8
|Oct precipitation days = 17.7
|Nov precipitation days = 18.7
|Dec precipitation days = 18.1
|year precipitation days =
|Jan sun = 38.6
|Feb sun = 68.5
|Mar sun = 103.2
|Apr sun = 150.7
|May sun = 196.5
|Jun sun = 150.3
|Jul sun = 146.3
|Aug sun = 139.1
|Sep sun = 112.1
|Oct sun = 79.2
|Nov sun = 47.6
|Dec sun = 30.1
|year sun = 1262.3
|source = Met Office{{cite web
| url = https://www.metoffice.gov.uk/research/climate/maps-and-data/uk-climate-averages/gfmjjhy0r
| title = Strathy East Climate
| accessdate = 25 April 2024
|publisher = Met Office}}
}}