Streptomyces filamentosus
{{Short description|Species of bacterium}}
{{Italic title}}
{{speciesbox
| taxon = Streptomyces filamentosus
| authority = Okami and Umezawa 1953 (Approved Lists 1980)[http://www.bacterio.net/streptomycesb.html LPSN bacterio.net]
{{collapsed infobox section begin|titlestyle=background-color:#d4e6f1; font-size:100%;|Type strain}}
| type_strain = 1-C-9, AS 4.1656, ATCC 19753, BCRC 13644, CBS 492.68, CCRC 13644, CGMCC 4.1656, DSM 40022, ETH 24339, HAMBI 1010, IFM 1180, IFO 12767, IMET 43562, ISP 5022, JCM 4122, JCM 4576, KCC S-0122, KCC S-0576, KCCS-0122, NBRC 12767, NCIMB 13018, NIHJ 256, NRRL B-2114, NRRL-ISP 5022, Okami 1-C-9, RIA 1034, UNIQEM 140, VKM Ac-1266[http://www.straininfo.net/taxa/3719 Straininfo of Streptomyces filamentosus]
{{collapsed infobox section end}}
| subdivision =
| synonyms =
- Streptomyces roseosporus Falcão de Morais and Dália Maia 1961 (Approved Lists 1980)
- Streptomyces venezuelae subsp. roseospori [sic] Falcao de Morais et al. 1958
| synonyms_ref = Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen [https://www.dsmz.de/catalogues/details/culture/DSM-40022.html]
}}
Streptomyces filamentosus is a bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil. Streptomyces filamentosus produces caryomycin.{{cite book|last1=Tadeusz|first1=Korzybski|last2=Zuzanna|first2=Kowszyk-Gindifer|last3=Wlodzimierz|first3=Kurylowicz|title=Antibiotics: Origin, Nature and Properties|date=2013|publisher=Elsevier|isbn=978-1-4832-2305-6}} Streptomyces filamentosus also produces the novel cyclic lipopeptide antibiotic daptomycin (US trade name: Cubicin).{{cite journal|last1=Miao|first1=V|last2=Coëffet-Legal|first2=MF|last3=Brian|first3=P|last4=Brost|first4=R|last5=Penn|first5=J|last6=Whiting|first6=A|last7=Martin|first7=S|last8=Ford|first8=R|last9=Parr|first9=I|last10=Bouchard|first10=M|last11=Silva|first11=CJ|last12=Wrigley|first12=SK|last13=Baltz|first13=RH|title=Daptomycin biosynthesis in Streptomyces roseosporus: Cloning and analysis of the gene cluster and revision of peptide stereochemistry.|journal=Microbiology|date=May 2005|volume=151|issue=Pt 5|pages=1507–23|pmid=15870461|doi=10.1099/mic.0.27757-0|doi-access=free}}