Subversive Festival

File:Audience on Subversive Festival.jpg

The Festival was initially founded as the Subversive Film Festival in 2008 which celebrated the 40th anniversary of the protests of 1968. The initial edition of the festival included screening of the films by Chris Marker and Jean-Luc Godard as well as public lectures by Slavoj Žižek, Ernesto Laclau, Chantal Mouffe and others. Each edition of the festival has an overarching theme that invites critical examination and public debates. In 2009 the Festival was dedicated to China, in the context of the 60th anniversary of the Communist Revolution, whereas in 2010 its theme was the history, present and future of the idea of socialism.

Following the "Arab Spring", the 2011 edition was dedicated to decolonisation as well as to new social movements. The situation in the European Union prompted the organisers in 2012 to tackle "The Future of Europe",{{cite web

|url = http://www.citsee.eu/blog/subversive-forum-what-future-europe-and-its-citizens

|title = SUBVERSIVE FORUM: WHAT IS THE FUTURE OF EUROPE AND ITS CITIZENS?

|last = Holdstock

|first = Nick

|date = 2012-10-24

|website = Citizenship in Southeast Europe

|access-date = 2013-07-09

}} whereas the major theme of 2013's "The Utopia of Democracy" responded to the rise of global movements demanding real democracy, participation and social justice.{{cite web

|url = http://inthesetimes.com/article/15237/the_subversive_summit/

|title = The Subversive Summit

|last = Malamud

|first = Randy

|date = 2013-07-15

|website = In These Times

|access-date = 2013-07-09

}} Che Guevara's daughter Aleida was one of the guests in 2013, as well as Alexis Tsipras, the head of Greece's leftist SYRIZA parliamentary group, both taking part in debates at the festival.{{cite web

|url = http://www.balkaninsight.com/en/article/tsipras-and-stone-to-come-to-zagreb

|title = Oliver Stone, Alexis Tsipras Join Croatia 'Subversives'

|last = Pavelic

|first = Boris

|date = 2013-05-03

|website = Balkan Insight

|access-date = 2013-07-09

}}

In 2013 Srećko Horvat and Igor Štiks left the Subversive Festival together with other members of the program team, "due to differences in understanding the goals and direction of the activist platforms within Subversive Forum and, more generally, the general purpose of Subversive Festival".{{cite web|url=http://www.archive.subversivefestival.com/subff2013/newsiteml/3/262/en/open-letter-to-friends-of-subversive-festival|title=7. Subversive Festival -|work=subversivefestival.com}} From 2014 onwards it has been run by a different team.{{cite web|url=http://www.subversivefestival.com|title=7. Subversive Festival - Naslovnica|work=subversivefestival.com}}

In 2021, after the 2019 closure of the festival's primary venue Europe Cinema, the event moved to four venues and streamed online.

Subversive Festival has several sections.

===The Subversive Film Festival===

Image:Subversive Film Festival.jpg

In 2011 the Subversive Film Festival, originally the core of the festival, became one of many festival sections.

The film festival consists of a selection of films according to their relation to the main theme of that year's Festival (e.g. 1968, China, Socialism, Decolonisation, Europa Incognita, Utopia of Democracy), retrospectives of acknowledged leftist film authors and panel discussions between film theoreticians and filmmakers.

The most notable film retrospectives so far include an overview of the revolutionary films of the 1960s and 1970s, a selection of Chinese film classics and contemporary films, a major retrospective of Yugoslav cinema (curated by Sergio Germani Grmek) and a selection of contemporary Third World cinema.

File:Wild Dreamer Award.jpg

The sixth edition of the Subversive Film Festival (in 2013) introduced competition categories for contemporary European and international films, selected by the artistic director Dragan Rubeša. The first Wild Dreamer Award for Lifetime Achievement was given to Oliver Stone, whose latest 10-hour-long series the Untold History of the United States was shown in the main film programme.{{cite web

|url = http://www.france24.com/en/20130513-oliver-stone-gets-award-croatian-film-festival

|title = Oliver Stone gets award at Croatian film festival

|last = AFP

|date = 2013-05-13

|website = FRANCE 24

|access-date = 2013-07-09

}} The Wild Dreamer for Best Documentary Film went to Italian director Daniele Vicari for {{ill|La nave dolce|it}}. The Land of Hope by Japanese director Shion Sono, a story about a family whose father refuses to evacuate his sick wife from a radiation affected area, won the Best Feature Award. French filmmaker Sylvain George's Vers Madrid (en. The Burning Bright!), which documents demonstrations of the 15-M grassroots protest movement in Spain, was voted Best Film by the audience.

The Subversive Forum is a leftist and progressive event that established itself as an open platform for different and even opposing positions. The Subversive Forum is not connected to any political party but it attracts individuals of various political stripes on the progressive left and is related to almost all significant Croatian, post-Yugoslav and Balkans social movements – from student movements, trade unions, feminist organisations, the Right to the City movements, green and LGBT activists etc. The Subversive Forum has been supported by the World Social Forum as an official event of the WSF. According to the organizers, the Subversive forum has become "one of the key European mobilisation points for activists and intellectuals from the region and the world, thinking jointly how to build better social systems"

The Balkan Forum was established in 2012 as the platform for cooperation for pan-Balkan social and political movements and organisations from 10 post-socialist countries (Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, North Macedonia, Albania, Bulgaria, Romania, Montenegro, and with strong participation from Hungary). The conclusions of the First Balkan Forum{{cite web

|url = http://www.subversivefestival.com/newsiteml/3/104/en/the-1st-balkan-forum-another-balkans-is-possible

|title = The 1st Balkan Forum: "Another Balkans is Possible!"

|author = Subversive Festival

|date = 2012-06-05

|website = Subversive Festival

|access-date = 2013-07-09

}} highlighted a need for stronger cooperation among these movements as well as for joint action across the peninsula. A huge number of activists gathered in 2012 and 2013 to discuss topics relevant to the region, including neoliberal policies, rampant privatisation, the defense of the Commons, student and workers movements, sex and gender equality, social change, as well as the questions of democratisation and participation, the media and public sphere, and alternative economic models.{{cite web

|url = http://www.cafebabel.co.uk/article/41738/occupy-zagreb-subversive-festival-student-protests.html

|title = SUBVERSIVE FESTIVAL: OCCUPY MOVEMENT COMES TO ZAGREB

|last = Rolandi

|first = Francesca

|date = 2012-06-21

|website = Café Babel

|access-date = 2013-07-09

}}

The Balkan Forum includes both self-organised sessions by movements and organisations themselves as well as plenary sessions.

File:Alexis Tsipras, Oliver Stone, Slavoj Zizek (8752107280).jpg, Alexis Tsipras and Oliver Stone at 2013 Subversive Festival]]

The Subversive Festival established strong ties with the World Social Forum, The World Forum of Alternatives, Transform! Europe Network, Attac, Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung, Heinrich Böll Foundation{{cite web

|url = http://www.taz.de/1/archiv/digitaz/artikel/?ressort=tz&dig=2013%2F05%2F21%2Fa0102&cHash=3e790f7d594c02335de42f86051a85c0

|title = Utopie Demokratie

|last = Rüdriger

|first = Rossig

|date = 2013-05-21

|website = taz.de

|access-date = 2013-07-04

}} and similar international organisations.

The events at the Subversive Festival are usually reported by local and international media (Al Jazeera, Croatian Television, Slovenian Television, Arte TV, etc.). The Festival benefits from special media support by media sharing its political vision such as le Monde Diplomatique, La Memoire des Luttes,{{cite web|url=http://www.medelu.org/Au-coeur-des-mouvements-sociaux|title=Au coeur des mouvements sociaux des Balkans, le Festival subversif de Zagreb|work=medelu.org}} Transeuropeennes, Zarez, Critic Attac, etc.

The 6th edition of the Subversive Festival provoked special attention since it took place just before Croatia's accession to the EU. In this context, the visit of the head of the Greek opposition Syriza Alexis Tsipras and film director Oliver Stone was particularly followed both by local audience and international media. A joke made by Slavoj Žižek during the public debate with Tsipras provoked a controversy in Greece.{{cite web

|url = http://www.opendemocracy.net/srećko-horvat/easiest-way-to-gulag-is-to-joke-about-gulag

|title = The Easiest way to Gulag is to joke about Gulag

|last = Horvat

|first = Srećko

|date = 2013-05-25

|publisher = openDemocracy

|access-date = 2013-07-04

}}

The Festival's conference attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world. Many prominent intellectuals have given keynote lectures and participated in public debates, including Slavoj Žižek, Oliver Stone, Alexis Tsipras, Tariq Ali, Aleida Guevara, Terry Eagleton, Gayatri Spivak, Michael Hardt, Antonio Negri, Saskia Sassen, Wang Hui, Minqi Li, Karl-Heinz Dellwo, David Harvey, Erik Olin Wright, Bernard Stiegler, Franco Berardi, Karl-Markus Gauss, Renata Salecl, Boris Buden, Dubravka Ugrešić, Želimir Žilnik, Aleš Debeljak, Samir Amin etc.

Image:Mesic May 06.jpg|Stipe Mesić{{cite web|author=M. P. |url=http://www.tportal.hr/kultura/kulturmiks/66289/Stjepan-Mesic-Dobili-smo-sank-kapitaliste.html |title=Stjepan Mesić: Dobili smo šank-kapitaliste - tportal.hr /kultura/ |publisher=Tportal.hr |date= 2010-05-03 |access-date=2012-02-13}}

Image:Alexis Tsipras on Subversive Festival.jpg|Alexis Tsipras

File:Oliver_Stone_receiving_Wild_Dreamer_Award.jpg|Oliver Stone

File:David_Harvey_on_Subversive_Festival.jpg|David Harvey{{cite web|author=Gordan Duhaček |url=http://www.tportal.hr/kultura/knjizevnost/129339/Nije-toliko-strasno-sto-je-Horvatincic-pobijedio.html |title='Nije toliko strašno što je Horvatinčić pobijedio' - tportal.hr /kultura/ |publisher=Tportal.hr |date=2011-05-23 |access-date=2012-02-13}}

Image:Terry Eagleton in Manchester 2008.jpg|Terry Eagleton{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7tnUyh0Cpsg | last=Terry | first=Eagleton |title=Mythologies of Marx |date=2011-05-21 |publisher=SkriptaTV |access-date=2013-07-10}}

Image:AntonioNegri SeminarioInternacionalMundo.jpg|Antonio Negri{{cite web|author=tportal.hr |url=http://www.tportal.hr/kultura/knjizevnost/128736/Procitajte-ulomak-iz-nove-knjige-Antonija-Negrija.html |title=Pročitajte ulomak iz nove knjige Antonija Negrija - tportal.hr /kultura/ |publisher=Tportal.hr |date=2011-05-19 |access-date=2012-02-13}}

File:Žižek_on_Subversive_Festival.jpg|Slavoj Žižek{{cite web|author=Darko Polšek |url=http://www.tportal.hr/komentari/komentatori/128583/Skok-nalijevo-u-Kinu-Europa.html |title=Skok nalijevo u Kinu Europa - tportal.hr /komentari/ |publisher=Tportal.hr |date=2011-05-19 |access-date=2012-02-13}}

Image:Zigmunt Bauman na 20 Forumi vydavciv.jpg|Zygmunt Bauman{{cite web|author=Gordan Duhaček |url=http://www.tportal.hr/kultura/knjizevnost/128561/Buducnost-ljevice-je-u-nasim-rukama.html |title='Budućnost ljevice je u našim rukama' - tportal.hr /kultura/ |publisher=Tportal.hr |date=2011-05-18 |access-date=2012-02-13}}

Image:Shyam Benegal.jpg|Shyam Benegal{{cite web|author=tportal.hr |url=http://www.tportal.hr/showtime/film/126568/Otvoren-Subversive-Film-Festival.html |title=Otvoren Subversive Film Festival - tportal.hr /showtime/ |publisher=Tportal.hr |date=2011-08-27 |access-date=2012-02-13}}

Michael Hardt on Subversive Festival.jpg|Michael Hardt

Image:Vattimo, Gianni (1936-vivente) - Foto di Giovanni Dall'Orto - Como 22-5-99.jpg|Gianni Vattimo{{cite web|author=M. P. |url=http://www.tportal.hr/kultura/knjizevnost/124466/Nove-emancipacijske-borbe-na-ovogodisnjem-Subversiveu.html |title='Nove emancipacijske borbe' na ovogodišnjem Subversiveu - tportal.hr /kultura/ |publisher=Tportal.hr |date=2011-04-27 |access-date=2012-02-13}}

File:Tariq_Ali_on_Subversive_Festival.jpg|Tariq Ali

File:Gayatri_Spivak_on_Subversive_Festival.jpg|Gayatri Spivak

Image:Zzilnik 2008jul.jpg|Želimir Žilnik{{cite web|author=I. T. |url=http://www.tportal.hr/showtime/film/68232/Jugoslavenski-filmski-slucaj-na-Subversiveu.html |title=Jugoslavenski filmski slučaj na Subversiveu - tportal.hr /showtime/ |publisher=Tportal.hr |date=2010-05-14 |access-date=2012-02-13}}

Image:Renata Salecl, Subversive Film Festival, Zagreb.JPG|Renata Salecl

Image:Europe Ecologie closing rally regional elections 2010-03-10 n04.jpg|Stéphane Hessel{{cite web|url = http://www.tportal.hr/kultura/kulturmiks/191501/Subversive-privodi-najveca-imena-svjetske-kulturne-scene.html#.UPdHfx19JR5 |title = Subversive privodi najveća imena svjetske kulturne scene |last = Duhaček |first = Gordan |date = 2012-05-03 |website = Tportal.hr |access-date = 2013-07-09}}

File:Saskia Sassen at the Subversive Festival (cropped).jpg|Saskia Sassen

File:Yanis Varoufakis Subversive interview 2013 cropped.jpg|Yanis Varoufakis

File:Aleida_Guevara_on_Subversive_Festival.jpg|Aleida Guevara

File:Samir Amin.jpg|Samir Amin

• [http://subversivefestival.com/en/ Official web site]

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Category:Festivals in Zagreb

Category:Spring (season) in Croatia

Category:2008 establishments in Croatia

Category:Recurring events established in 2008

Category:Film festivals established in 2008