Sunadavinodini

{{Short description|A Janya raga of Carnatic music}}

{{Use British English|date=November 2011}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2021}}

{{Carnatic}}

{{Infobox ragam

| name = Sunadavinodini

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| mela =

| chakra =

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| arohanam = {{svaraC|S|G3|M2|D2|N3|S'}}

| avarohanam = {{svaraC|S'|N3|D2|M2|G3|S}}

| jeeva =

| chhaya =

| nyasa =

| vishesha =

| equivalent =

| similar =

}}

Sunadavinodini is a rāgam in Carnatic music (musical scale of South Indian classical music). It is an audava rāgam (or owdava rāgam, meaning pentatonic scale). It is a janya rāgam (derived scale), as it does not have all the seven swaras (musical notes). This raga was discovered by Mysore Vasudevachar.

Structure and Lakshana

Image:Sunadavinodini scale.svg

Sunadavinodini is a symmetric rāgam that does not contain rishabham and panchamam. It is a pentatonic scale (audava-audava ragamRaganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of MadrasRagas in Carnatic music by Dr. S. Bhagyalekshmy, Pub. 1990, CBH Publications in Carnatic music classification – audava meaning 'of 5'). Its {{IAST|ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa}} structure (ascending and descending scale) is as follows (see swaras in Carnatic music for details on below notation and terms):

  • Arohana : {{svaraC|S|G3|M2|D2|N3|S'|foot=yes}}
  • Avarohana : {{svaraC|S'|N3|D2|M2|G3|S|foot=yes}}

(notes used in this scale are antara gandharam, prati madhyamam, chathusruthi dhaivatham, kakali nishadham)

Sunadavinodini is considered a janya rāgam of Gamanashrama, the 53rd Melakarta rāgam, though it can be derived from 2 other melakarta rāgams, Kalyani or Kosalam, by dropping both rishabham and panchamam.

Popular compositions

Sunadavinodini rāgam lends itself for elaboration and exploration and has many compositions. Here are some popular kritis composed in Sunadavinodini.

Film Songs

= Language:[[Tamil language|Tamil]] =

class="wikitable"

!Song

!Movie

!Composer

!Singer

Engeyo Etho

|Nadhiyai Thedi Vandha Kadal

|Ilaiyaraaja

|S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, P. Susheela

Related rāgams

This section covers the theoretical and scientific aspect of this rāgam.

= ''Graha bhedam'' =

Sunadavinodini's notes when shifted using Graha bhedam, yields 2 other pentatonic rāgams, namely, Shivaranjani and Revati. See Graha bhedam on Shivaranjani for more details and an illustration.

=Scale similarities=

  • Hamsānandi is a popular rāgam which sounds similar to Sunadavinodini and has the shuddha rishabham extra when compared to it. Its {{IAST|ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa}} structure is {{svaraC|S|R1|G3|M2|D2|N3|S'}}: {{svaraC|S'|N3|D2|M2|G3|R1|S}}
  • Amritavarshini is another popular rāgam which has the panchamam in place of the dhaivatam when compared to Sunadavinodini. Its {{IAST|ārohaṇa-avarohaṇa}} structure is {{svaraC|S|G3|M2|P|N3|S'}}: {{svaraC|S'|N3|P|M2|G3|S}}

Notes

{{notelist|30em}}

References

{{reflist}}

{{Melakarta ragas|state=collapsed}}

{{Janya}}

Category:Janya ragas