Sunbeam Spartan

{{Short description|1910s British piston aircraft engine}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2017}}

{{Use British English|date=November 2017}}

{{Infobox aircraft begin

|name=Spartan

|image=

|caption=

}}{{Infobox aircraft engine

|type =V-12 air-cooled piston engine

|national origin =Britain

|manufacturer =Sunbeam{{cite book|last=Brew|first=Alec|title=Sunbeam Aero-engines|publisher=Airlife Publishing|location=Shrewsbury|date=1998|isbn=1-84037-023-8}}

|designer =Louis Coatalen

|first run =

|major applications =Saunders T.1

|produced =1917

|number built = prototypes only

|program cost =

|unit cost =

|developed from =

|variants with their own articles =

}}

The Sunbeam Spartan was a British 12-cylinder aero-engine designed and built in 1916.

Design and development

Louis Coatalen concentrated on water-cooled engines for the most part, but did design an air-cooled V-12 named Spartan. Little is known of this engine which had a bore of {{convert|105|mm|in|0|abbr=on}} and stroke of {{convert|130|mm|in|0|abbr=on}}, capacity of {{convert|14.03|L|cuin|0|abbr=on}} and output of {{convert|149|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}} driving a propeller through a reduction gearbox. The single overhead camshaft operated two inlet and two exhaust valves per cylinder via rockers, and ignition was supplied by two 6-cyl. magnetos supplying spark to one spark plug per cylinder.

Specifications (Spartan)

{{pistonspecs|

|ref=Sunbeam Aero-Engines

|type=V-12 air-cooled piston engine

|bore={{convert|105|mm|in|0|abbr=on}}

|stroke={{convert|130|mm|in|0|abbr=on}}

|displacement={{convert|14.03|L|cuin|0|abbr=on}}

|length=

|diameter=

|width=

|height=

|weight=

|valvetrain=Single overhead camshaft, two exhaust and two inlet valves per cylinder

|supercharger=

|turbocharger=

|fuelsystem=gravity fed

|fueltype=Gasoline

|oilsystem=Dry sump, pressure fed

|coolingsystem=Air-cooled

|power={{convert|149|kW|hp|0|abbr=on}}

|specpower=

|compression=

|fuelcon=

|specfuelcon=

|oilcon=

|power/weight=

|designer=Louis Coatalen

|reduction_gear=ratio not known

|general_other=

|components_other=

|performance_other=

}}

See also

{{aircontent

|see also=

|related=

|similar aircraft=

|lists=

|similar engines=

}}

References

{{reflist}}

=Bibliography=

  • {{cite book |title=The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft |publisher=Aerospace Publishing|location=London }}
  • Lumsden, Alec. British Piston Engines and their Aircraft. Marlborough, Wiltshire: Airlife Publishing, 2003. {{ISBN|1-85310-294-6}}.
  • {{cite book|last=Brew|first=Alec|title=Sunbeam Aero-engines|publisher=Airlife Publishing|location=Shrewsbury|date=1998|isbn=1-84037-023-8}}