Surfin' Bird
{{For|the album it's from|Surfin' Bird (album){{!}}Surfin' Bird (album)}}
{{Redirect|Bird Is the Word|the Roseanne episode|Bird Is the Word (Roseanne)}}
{{Infobox song
| name = Surfin' Bird
| cover = Surfin' Bird.jpg
| alt =
| border = yes
| caption = Label art for the 7-inch single "Surfin' Bird", with the original songwriting credit.
| type = single
| artist = the Trashmen
| album = Surfin' Bird
| B-side = King of the Surf
| released = {{Start date|1963|11|13}}
| recorded = 1963
| studio = Kay Bank Studios, Minneapolis, Minnesota
| venue =
| genre = {{hlist|Surf rock|garage rock|proto-punk}}
| length = {{Duration|m=2|s=20}}
| label = Garrett
| writer = {{hlist|Al Frazier|Carl White|Sonny Harris|Turner Wilson Jr.}}
| producer = Jack Bates
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| next_title = Bird Dance Beat
| next_year = 1964
}}
"Surfin' Bird" is a song performed by American surf rock band the Trashmen, containing the repetitive lyric "the bird is the word". It has been covered many times. The song is a combination of two R&B hits by the Rivingtons: "Papa-Oom-Mow-Mow" and "The Bird's the Word".{{cite web | url=http://www.herald-journal.com/archives/2009/stories/new-generation-trashmen.html | title=A whole new generation is 'hearing the word' | first=Ryan | last=Gueningsman | date=April 27, 2009 | work=Herald Journal | location=Winsted, Minnesota | access-date=June 12, 2023}}
The song was released as a single in 1963 and reached No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100.{{Cite magazine | title=The Trashmen | Billboard | magazine=Billboard | url=https://www.billboard.com/music/the-trashmen | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190601051719/https://www.billboard.com/music/the-trashmen | archive-date=1 June 2019 | url-status=dead}} The Trashmen also recorded an album named after the track, released two months later.
History
The Rivingtons followed up their 1962 Billboard Hot 100 hit "Papa-Oom-Mow-Mow" with the similar "The Bird's the Word" in 1963. The Trashmen had not heard this version, but saw a band called the Sorensen Brothers playing it and decided to play the song that night at their own gig. During this first performance, drummer and vocalist Steve Wahrer stopped playing and ad-libbed the "Surfin' Bird" middle section. Despite the Trashmen's not knowing "The Bird's the Word" was a Rivingtons song, the similarity to "Papa-Oom-Mow-Mow" was obvious, and the band added the chorus to the end of their new track.
A local disc jockey, Bill Diehl, was at the gig and convinced the band to record the track. It was recorded at Kay Bank Studios in Minneapolis. Diehl entered it into a local battle of the bands competition, and it won. It was then sent to a battle of the bands competition in Chicago, which it also won. This led to the group being signed to Garrett Records, with the single being quickly released. It reportedly sold 30,000 copies in its first weekend before going on to national success, reaching No. 4 on the Billboard Hot 100. Wahrer was originally credited as the song's writer, but that was changed to the Rivingtons (Al Frazier, Carl White, Sonny Harris, and Turner Wilson Jr.) after the group threatened to sue the Trashmen for plagiarism.{{cite news |last=Riemenschneider |first=Chris |date=January 23, 2015 |title=Minnesota's 'Surfin' Bird' makers the Trashmen are riding another wave
|url=http://www.startribune.com/minnesota-s-surfin-bird-makers-are-riding-another-wave/289476861/ |work=StarTribune |location=Minneapolis, Minn. |access-date=May 20, 2019}}
Chart performance
{{col-begin|width=auto}}
{{col-break}}
=Weekly charts=
| class="wikitable" |
| Chart (1963–1964)
! Peak |
|---|
| CAN ''CHUM Chart{{cite web|url=http://chumtribute.com/64-01-27-chart.jpg| title=CHUM Hit Parade - January 27, 1964}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 2 |
| US Billboard Hot 100
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
| US Cash Box Top 100{{cite web|url=http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/60s_files/19640118.html|title=Cash Box Top 100 1/18/64|date=19 July 2014}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 4 |
| Chart (2009)
! Peak |
| UK Singles Chart{{cite web |title=Trashmen: Artist Chart History |url=https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/5511/trashmen/ |publisher=Official Charts |access-date=1 May 2020}}
| style="text-align:center;"| 50 |
| Chart (2010)
! Peak |
| {{single chart|UK|3|artist=Trashmen|song=Surfin' Bird|date=2010-12-25}} |
| {{single chart|UKindie|1|date=20101225 |
|}
{{col-2}}
=Year-end charts=
| class="wikitable sortable" |
| align="left"|Chart (1964)
! style="text-align:center;"|Position |
|---|
| US Billboard Hot 100{{cite web|url=http://www.musicoutfitters.com/topsongs/1964.htm |title=Top 100 Hits of 1964/Top 100 Songs of 1964 |website=Musicoutfitters.com |access-date=2016-09-27}}
| style="text-align:center;"|75 |
| US Cash Box Top 100
| style="text-align:center;"|62 |
{{col-end}}
Certifications
{{Certification Table Top}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=single|artist=Trashmen|title=Surfin' Bird|award=Silver|relyear=2006|certyear=2024|id=19778-6692-1|access-date=March 8, 2024}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|streaming=true|nosales=true|noshipments=true}}
Covers
- "Surfin' Bird" was covered by the Cramps as their 1978 debut single on Vengeance Records; it also appeared on their 1979 album Gravest Hits and on their 1983 compilation album Off the Bone. The Cramps often ended their concerts with the song.{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5CdCCwAAQBAJ&pg=PT141 |page=141 |title=Journey to the Centre Of The Cramps |last=Porter |first=Dick |publisher=Music Sales Limited |date=January 12, 2015 |isbn=9781783233885}}
- The Bird was sampled and released in a happy hardcore version by Charly Lownoise and Mental Theo as single in 1993.{{cite web|author=Discogs |url=https://www.discogs.com/de/release/94272-Charley-Lownoise-Mental-Theo-The-Bird|title=Charly Lownoise & Mental Theo – The Bird |website=Discogs |date=1977-11-04 |access-date=2016-09-27}}
- "Surfin' Bird" was covered by the Ramones on their album Rocket to Russia, released on November 4, 1977.{{cite web|author=Ramones |url=http://store.ramones.com/products/ramones-rocket-to-russia |title=Ramones - Rocket to Russia |website=Store.ramones.com |date=1977-11-04 |access-date=2016-09-27}}
- "Surfin' Bird" was covered by Teutonic thrash metal band Sodom in 2001 on their tenth studio album, M-16.
- "Surfin' Bird" was covered by Silverchair for the compilation album Music for Our Mother Ocean Volume 1, released on July 2, 1996.{{cite web|url=https://www.discogs.com/release/1606259-Various-MOM-Music-For-Our-Mother-Ocean|website=Discogs|title=MOM: Music For Our Mother Ocean|access-date=25 January 2025}}
In popular culture
{{in popular culture|section|date=January 2023}}
The song has been used in various films, including Pink Flamingos (1972), Back to the Beach (1987), Full Metal Jacket (1987), Home for the Holidays (1995), Fred Claus (2007), The Villain (2009), and The Big Year (2011).
"Surfin' Bird" was frequently played on Detroit radio and TV stations over the summer of 1976 during segments featuring the Tigers' 21-year old rookie sensation Mark Fidrych.{{cite web|title=Mark 'The Bird' Fidrych owned summer of 1976|author=Steve Kornacki|url=http://www.mlive.com/tigers/index.ssf/2009/04/mark_the_bird_fidrych_owned_su.html|website=mlive.com|date=2009-04-11}} Fidrych was nicknamed "The Bird" because of his supposed resemblance to Sesame Street{{'}}s Big Bird character, and because of his cartoonish antics on the mound, which included talking to the ball between pitches. Fidrych was named American League Rookie of the Year in 1976, and finished second in the voting for the American League Cy Young Award.
The song is prominently featured in the 2008 Family Guy season 7 episode "I Dream of Jesus", in which Peter Griffin (Seth MacFarlane) overhears the song at a diner and it turns out to be his favorite childhood song. He proceeds to annoy his family by taking the record from the diner and playing the song virtually nonstop for the rest of the episode.{{Cite web|title=Family Guy {{!}} TV Guide|url=https://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/family-guy/episode-2-season-7/i-dream-of-jesus/100148|access-date=2020-07-30|website=TVGuide.com|language=en}} "Surfin' Bird" has since become a recurring gag on the show.{{Cite web| title = Family Guy: 5 Best Running Gags (& 5 That We're Sick and Tired Of)| author = Cubillas, Sean| work = CBR| date = 2020-01-17| access-date = 30 April 2020| url = https://www.cbr.com/family-guy-best-funniest-greatest-running-gags-sick-and-tired-hate-worst/}} A cover of "Surfin' Bird" was used in the first episode of the 1989 series The Super Mario Bros. Super Show!, "The Bird! The Bird!" As with all cover songs from the show, later releases of the episode replaced the song with generic music. A separate cover of the song was also the theme song of the 1998 animated series Birdz.
"Surfin' Bird" is one of the playable songs on the 2009 Wii video game Just Dance. It is also featured as an emote in the online video game Fortnite, added in Chapter 5, Season 1, based on its appearances in Family Guy.{{Cite web|title=Fortnite Bird Is The Word (Peter Griffin Emote)| date=3 December 2023 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1MZqeDHuW_0|access-date=2023-12-03 |publisher=FortniteBRFeed |via=Youtube}}
In advertising, the song was featured in a California Wine Cooler commercial in the 1980s, while a 2018 television commercial for Heineken beer, named "New Friends", used the Ramones' version.{{cite web |url=https://www.brewbound.com/news/anheuser-busch-constellation-brands-heineken-release-new-ad-campaigns-ahead-world-cup |title=Anheuser-Busch, Constellation Brands and Heineken Release New Ad Campaigns Ahead of World Cup |last=Furnari |first=Chris |date=June 15, 2018 |website=BevNET.com |access-date=June 21, 2018}} It also appeared in a Nicktoons UK commercial for Harvey Beaks in 2015.
The song is also played at popular UK theme park Thorpe Park as part of the Amity section of the park, played on their fictional pastiche radio station WWTP Radio, themed to a 1960s New England fishing village, which has been hit by a tidal wave.
In his early career, darts player Stephen Bunting jokingly used "Surfin’ Bird" as someone said he resembled Peter Griffin.
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20010914072101/http://www.sundazed.com/artists/trashmen.html Biography and discography of the Trashmen]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304002450/http://www.musicharger.com/what-is-the-word/ "Surfin' bird" references]
- [https://web.archive.org/web/20161229205718/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Gc4QTqslN4 Music video] on YouTube.
- {{YouTube | id=2WNrx2jq184 | title="Bird Is The Word!", Season 7, Family Guy"}}
{{Authority control}}