Swimming at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's 200 metre freestyle
{{Short description|none}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}
{{Infobox Olympic event
|event = Men's 200 metre freestyle
|games = 2000 Summer
|image = Pieter van den Hoogenband (2008-08-25).jpg
|caption = Gold medalist Pieter van den Hoogenband (2008)
|venue = Sydney International Aquatic Centre
|dates = September 17, 2000 (heats &
semifinals)
September 18, 2000 (final)
|competitors = 51
|nations = 44
|win_value = 1:45.35 {{WR|swimming|eq=yes}}
|gold = Pieter van den Hoogenband
|goldNOC = NED
|silver = Ian Thorpe
|silverNOC = AUS
|bronze = Massimiliano Rosolino
|bronzeNOC = ITA
|longnames=yes
|prev = 1996
|next = 2004}}
{{SwimmingAt2000SummerOlympics}}
The men's 200 metre freestyle event at the 2000 Summer Olympics took place on 17–18 September at the Sydney International Aquatic Centre in Sydney, Australia.{{cite web |url=http://www.abc.net.au/olympics/2000/SWIMMING/schedule.htm|title=Swimming schedule |publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|date=14 September 2000|accessdate=14 May 2013}} There were 51 competitors from 44 nations, with each nation having up to two swimmers (a limit in place since 1984).
Dutchman Pieter van den Hoogenband edged out Australia's top favorite Ian Thorpe on the final lap to claim a gold medal in the event. Stunning a massive home crowd, he touched the wall first in 1:45.35 to match his own world record from the semifinals.{{cite news|title=Flying Dutchman|url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/olympics/2000/swimming/news/2000/09/18/swimming_finals/|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20010418085426/http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/olympics/2000/swimming/news/2000/09/18/swimming_finals/|url-status=dead|archive-date=18 April 2001|work=Sports Illustrated|publisher=CNN|date=18 September 2000|accessdate=23 May 2013}}{{cite news|title=Dutchman ties own world record|url=https://assets.espn.go.com/oly/summer00/news/2000/0918/754488.html|publisher=ESPN|date=18 September 2000|access-date=23 May 2013}} As a result of starting harder than usual, Thorpe ended up only with a silver in 1:45.83, while Italy's Massimiliano Rosolino added a bronze to his hardware from the 400 m freestyle in a time 1:46.65.{{cite news|last=Morrissey|first=Rick|title=Thorpedo A Dud, At Least This Time|url=https://www.chicagotribune.com/2000/09/19/thorpedo-a-dud-at-least-this-time/|publisher=Chicago Tribune|date=19 September 2000|access-date=23 May 2013}}{{cite news|last=Whitten|first=Phillip|title=Olympic Day 3 Finals (100 Breast, 100 Back M, 100 Back W, 200 Free)|url=http://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/lane9/news/1799.asp|publisher=Swimming World Magazine|date=18 September 2000|accessdate=23 May 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930154738/http://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/lane9/news/1799.asp|archivedate=30 September 2007}} The medals were the first in the men's 200 metre freestyle for both the Netherlands and Italy.
U.S. swimmer Josh Davis missed the podium by eight hundredths of a second (0.08), finishing with a new American record of 1:46.73. Davis was followed in fifth and sixth by British duo Paul Palmer (1:47.95) and James Salter (1:48.74).{{cite news|last=Hayward|first=Paul|title=Swimming: Thorpe stands tall as a nation is silenced|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/4771752/Swimming-Thorpe-stands-tall-as-a-nation-is-silenced.html|publisher=The Daily Telegraph|date=19 September 2000|accessdate=23 May 2013}} Canada's Rick Say (1:48.76) and another Aussie Grant Hackett (1:49.46) closed out the field.
Earlier in the semifinals, Van den Hoogenband blasted a new world record of 1:45.35, slashing 0.16 seconds off the mark set by Thorpe from the Australian trials. One heat later, Thorpe powered home with a second-fastest time of 1:45.37, but missed taking the record back by two hundredths of a second (0.02). He also erased Yevgeny Sadovyi's 1992 Olympic record by 0.14 seconds to pick up a top seed from the prelims (1:46.56).{{cite news|last=Whitten|first=Phillip|title=Olympic Prelims: Day Two|url=http://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/lane9/news/1789.asp|publisher=Swimming World Magazine|date=17 September 2000|accessdate=23 May 2013|url-status=dead|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927195721/http://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/lane9/news/1789.asp|archivedate=27 September 2007}}{{cite news|last=Morris|first=Jim|title=Calgary's Curtis Myden qualifies for Olympic finals of 400 IM |url=http://www.canoe.ca/2000GamesSwimming/sep17_tho.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130628044626/http://www.canoe.ca/2000GamesSwimming/sep17_tho.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=28 June 2013|publisher=Canoe.ca|date=16 September 2000|accessdate=23 May 2013}}
Background
This was the 11th appearance of the 200 metre freestyle event. It was first contested in 1900. It would be contested a second time, though at 220 yards, in 1904. After that, the event did not return until 1968; since then, it has been on the programme at every Summer Games.{{cite web |url=https://www.olympedia.org/results/8368 |work=Olympedia |title=200 metres Freestyle, Men |access-date=1 July 2021}}
Four of the 8 finalists from the 1996 Games returned: fourth-place finisher Pieter van den Hoogenband of the Netherlands, sixth-place finisher Massimiliano Rosolino of Italy, seventh-place finisher Josh Davis of the United States, and eighth-place finisher Paul Palmer of Great Britain. Rosolino had taken silver at the 1998 World Championships, with van den Hoogenband bronze. Australia's Michael Klim had won those World Championships, but the Australian team in Sydney was Grant Hackett and world record holder and home country favourite Ian Thorpe.
Andorra, Belarus, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, India, Lithuania, and Trinidad and Tobago each made their debut in the event. Australia made its 11th appearance, the only nation to have competed in all prior editions of the event.
Competition format
The competition altered the format that had been used since 1984. The tournament expanded to three rounds: heats, semifinals, and a final. The advancement rule followed the format introduced in 1952. A swimmer's place in the heat was not used to determine advancement; instead, the fastest times from across all heats in a round were used. Instead of having the top 16 swimmers divided into a Final A for the top 8 and Final B for 9th through 16th, as was done in from 1984 to 1996, the 2000 competition added semifinals. The top 16 swimmers from the heats competed in the new semifinals. The top 8 semifinalists advanced to the final (there was no longer a classification final for 9th through 16th). Swim-offs were used as necessary to break ties.
This swimming event used freestyle swimming, which means that the method of the stroke is not regulated (unlike backstroke, breaststroke, and butterfly events). Nearly all swimmers use the front crawl or a variant of that stroke. Because an Olympic-size swimming pool is 50 metres long, this race consisted of four lengths of the pool.
Records
Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.
{{World Olympic Record
| world_athlete = {{flagathlete|Ian Thorpe|AUS}}
| world_mark = 1:45.51
| world_place = Sydney, Australia
| world_date = 15 May 2000
| world_ref = {{cite web|title=Sydney 2000: Swimming – Men's 200m Freestyle Heats|url=http://www.la84foundation.org/6oic/OfficialReports/2000/Masters/sw/SWresults.pdf|format=PDF|work=Sydney 2000|publisher=LA84 Foundation|pages=128–130|accessdate=13 May 2013}}
| olympic_athlete = {{flagIOCathlete|Yevgeny Sadovyi|EUN|1992 Summer}}
| olympic_mark = 1:46.70
| olympic_place = Barcelona, Spain
| olympic_date = 27 July 1992
}}
The following new world and Olympic records were set during this competition.
class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! Date !! Event !! Swimmer !! Nation !! Time !! Record | |||||
17 September | Heat 7 | align=left| Ian Thorpe | align=left | {{flagIOC|AUS|2000 Summer}} | 1:46.56 | {{OlyR|swimming}} |
17 September | Semifinal 1 | align=left| Pieter van den Hoogenband | align=left | {{flagIOC|NED|2000 Summer}} | 1:45.35 | {{WR|swimming}} |
18 September | Final | align=left| Pieter van den Hoogenband | align=left | {{flagIOC|NED|2000 Summer}} | 1:45.35 | {{WR|swimming|eq=yes}} |
Schedule
All times are Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10)
class="wikitable"
! Date ! Time ! Round | ||
Sunday, 17 September 2000 | 10:25 19:14 | Heats Semifinals |
style=background:lemonchiffon
| Monday, 18 September 2000 | 19:11 | Final |
Results
=Heats=
The top 16 across all heats advanced to the semifinals.
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank !! Heat !! Lane !! Swimmer !! Nation !! Time !! Notes | ||||||
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 1 | 7 | 4 | align=left| Ian Thorpe | align=left| {{flagIOC|AUS|2000 Summer}} | 1:46.56 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}}, {{OlyR|swimming}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 2 | 6 | 4 | align=left| Pieter van den Hoogenband | align=left| {{flagIOC|NED|2000 Summer}} | 1:46.71 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 3 | 7 | 5 | align=left| Massimiliano Rosolino | align=left| {{flagIOC|ITA|2000 Summer}} | 1:47.37 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 4 | 5 | 4 | align=left| Josh Davis | align=left| {{flagIOC|USA|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.43 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 5 | 7 | 6 | align=left| Rick Say | align=left| {{flagIOC|CAN|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.62 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 6 | 5 | 3 | align=left| James Salter | align=left| {{flagIOC|GBR|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.77 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 7 | 6 | 2 | align=left| Igor Koleda | align=left| {{flagIOC|BLR|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.01 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}}, NR |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 8 | 7 | 3 | align=left| Scott Goldblatt | align=left| {{flagIOC|USA|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.05 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 9 | 6 | 5 | align=left| Grant Hackett | align=left| {{flagIOC|AUS|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.23 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 10 | 5 | 8 | align=left| Örn Arnarson | align=left| {{flagIOC|ISL|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.78 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}}, NR |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 11 | 5 | 5 | align=left| Paul Palmer | align=left| {{flagIOC|GBR|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.83 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 12 | 5 | 7 | align=left| Stefan Herbst | align=left| {{flagIOC|GER|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.84 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 13 | 7 | 2 | align=left| Andrey Kapralov | align=left| {{flagIOC|RUS|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.92 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 14 | 6 | 7 | align=left| Stefan Pohl | align=left| {{flagIOC|GER|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.07 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 15 | 6 | 6 | align=left| Béla Szabados | align=left| {{flagIOC|HUN|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.10 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 16 | 5 | 1 | align=left| Attila Zubor | align=left| {{flagIOC|HUN|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.11 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for semifinals}} |
17 | 7 | 8 | align=left| Dragoş Coman | align=left| {{flagIOC|ROM|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.20 | |
18 | 7 | 1 | align=left| Květoslav Svoboda | align=left| {{flagIOC|CZE|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.29 | |
19 | 6 | 8 | align=left| Martijn Zuijdweg | align=left| {{flagIOC|NED|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.37 | |
20 | 5 | 6 | align=left| Jacob Carstensen | align=left| {{flagIOC|DEN|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.41 | |
21 | 5 | 2 | align=left| Mark Johnston | align=left| {{flagIOC|CAN|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.92 | |
22 | 4 | 5 | align=left| Arūnas Savickas | align=left| {{flagIOC|LTU|2000 Summer}} | 1:52.02 | |
23 | 2 | 5 | align=left| Mark Chay | align=left| {{flagIOC|SIN|2000 Summer}} | 1:52.22 | NR |
24 | 4 | 7 | align=left| Rostyslav Svanidze | align=left| {{flagIOC|UKR|2000 Summer}} | 1:52.35 | |
25 | 4 | 6 | align=left| Ricardo Pedroso | align=left| {{flagIOC|POR|2000 Summer}} | 1:52.60 | |
26 | 4 | 1 | align=left| Mark Kwok Kin Ming | align=left| {{flagIOC|HKG|2000 Summer}} | 1:52.71 | |
27 | 3 | 5 | align=left| Damian Alleyne | align=left| {{flagIOC|BAR|2000 Summer}} | 1:52.75 | |
28 | 4 | 4 | align=left| Dmitri Kuzmin | align=left| {{flagIOC|KGZ|2000 Summer}} | 1:52.93 | NR |
29 | 3 | 2 | align=left| Woo Chul | align=left| {{flagIOC|KOR|2000 Summer}} | 1:53.02 | |
30 | 3 | 3 | align=left| Javier Díaz | align=left| {{flagIOC|MEX|2000 Summer}} | 1:53.20 | |
31 | 4 | 3 | align=left| Andrei Cecan | align=left| {{flagIOC|MDA|2000 Summer}} | 1:53.23 | |
32 | 3 | 1 | align=left| Jonathan Duncan | align=left| {{flagIOC|NZL|2000 Summer}} | 1:53.27 | |
33 | 4 | 2 | align=left| Rodrigo Castro | align=left| {{flagIOC|BRA|2000 Summer}} | 1:53.65 | |
34 | 3 | 4 | align=left| Fernando Jácome | align=left| {{flagIOC|COL|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.17 | |
35 | 3 | 7 | align=left| Francisco Paez | align=left| {{flagIOC|VEN|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.32 | |
36 | 6 | 3 | align=left| Dimitrios Manganas | align=left| {{flagIOC|GRE|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.36 | |
37 | 2 | 2 | align=left| Allen Ong | align=left| {{flagIOC|MAS|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.53 | |
38 | 3 | 8 | align=left| Wu Nien-pin | align=left| {{flagIOC|TPE|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.58 | |
39 | 2 | 7 | align=left| George Gleason | align=left| {{flagIOC|ISV|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.64 | |
40 | 4 | 8 | align=left| Glen Walshaw | align=left| {{flagIOC|ZIM|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.70 | NR |
41 | 2 | 3 | align=left| Nikola Kalabić | align=left| {{flagIOC|YUG|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.75 | |
42 | 2 | 8 | align=left| Aytekin Mindan | align=left| {{flagIOC|TUR|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.86 | |
43 | 3 | 6 | align=left| Vicha Ratanachote | align=left| {{flagIOC|THA|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.91 | |
44 | 1 | 3 | align=left| Oleg Tsvetkovskiy | align=left| {{flagIOC|UZB|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.93 | |
45 | 2 | 1 | align=left| Carl Probert | align=left| {{flagIOC|FIJ|2000 Summer}} | 1:54.98 | |
46 | 1 | 5 | align=left| Mahmoud El-Wany | align=left| {{flagIOC|EGY|2000 Summer}} | 1:55.19 | |
47 | 1 | 4 | align=left| Sebastien Paddington | align=left| {{flagIOC|TRI|2000 Summer}} | 1:55.40 | |
48 | 2 | 4 | align=left| Andrey Kvassov | align=left| {{flagIOC|KAZ|2000 Summer}} | 1:55.72 | |
49 | 2 | 6 | align=left| Alexandros Aresti | align=left| {{flagIOC|CYP|2000 Summer}} | 1:57.54 | |
50 | 1 | 6 | align=left| Hakimuddin Shabbir Habibulla | align=left| {{flagIOC|IND|2000 Summer}} | 1:58.35 | |
51 | 1 | 2 | align=left| Santiago Deu | align=left| {{flagIOC|AND|2000 Summer}} | 1:59.31 | |
rowspan=2 data-sort-value=52| — | 6 | 3 | align=left| Ryk Neethling | align=left| {{flagIOC|RSA|2000 Summer}} | {{abbr|DNS|Did not start}} | |
7 | 7 | align=left| Dmitry Chernyshov | align=left| {{flagIOC|RUS|2000 Summer}} | {{abbr|DNS|Did not start}} |
=Semifinals=
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank !! Heat !! Lane !! Swimmer !! Nation !! Time !! Notes | ||||||
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 1 | 1 | 4 | align=left| Pieter van den Hoogenband | align=left|{{flagIOC|NED|2000 Summer}} | 1:45.35 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}}, {{WR|swimming}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 2 | 2 | 4 | align=left| Ian Thorpe | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2000 Summer}} | 1:45.37 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}}, OC |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 3 | 2 | 5 | align=left| Massimiliano Rosolino | align=left|{{flagIOC|ITA|2000 Summer}} | 1:46.60 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}}, NR |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 4 | 1 | 5 | align=left| Josh Davis | align=left|{{flagIOC|USA|2000 Summer}} | 1:47.06 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}}, AM |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 5 | 2 | 3 | align=left| Rick Say | align=left|{{flagIOC|CAN|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.50 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 6 | 1 | 3 | align=left| James Salter | align=left|{{flagIOC|GBR|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.64 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 7 | 2 | 2 | align=left| Grant Hackett | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.76 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
bgcolor=#bbf3bb
| 8 | 2 | 7 | align=left| Paul Palmer | align=left|{{flagIOC|GBR|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.79 | {{abbr|Q|Qualified for final}} |
9 | 1 | 6 | align=left| Scott Goldblatt | align=left|{{flagIOC|USA|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.83 | |
10 | 2 | 1 | align=left| Andrey Kapralov | align=left|{{flagIOC|RUS|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.04 | |
11 | 2 | 8 | align=left| Béla Szabados | align=left|{{flagIOC|HUN|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.36 | |
12 | 2 | 6 | align=left| Igor Koleda | align=left|{{flagIOC|BLR|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.52 | |
13 | 1 | 7 | align=left| Stefan Herbst | align=left|{{flagIOC|GER|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.72 | |
14 | 1 | 8 | align=left| Attila Zubor | align=left|{{flagIOC|HUN|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.87 | |
15 | 1 | 2 | align=left| Örn Arnarson | align=left|{{flagIOC|ISL|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.41 | |
16 | 1 | 1 | align=left| Stefan Pohl | align=left|{{flagIOC|GER|2000 Summer}} | 1:50.56 |
=Final=
class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
! Rank !! Lane !! Swimmer !! Nation !! Time !! Notes | |||||
{{gold01}} | 4 | align=left| Pieter van den Hoogenband | align=left|{{flagIOC|NED|2000 Summer}} | 1:45.35 | {{WR|swimming|eq=yes}} |
{{silver02}} | 5 | align=left| Ian Thorpe | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2000 Summer}} | 1:45.83 | |
{{bronze03}} | 3 | align=left| Massimiliano Rosolino | align=left|{{flagIOC|ITA|2000 Summer}} | 1:46.65 | |
4 | 6 | align=left| Josh Davis | align=left|{{flagIOC|USA|2000 Summer}} | 1:46.73 | AM |
5 | 8 | align=left| Paul Palmer | align=left|{{flagIOC|GBR|2000 Summer}} | 1:47.95 | |
6 | 7 | align=left| James Salter | align=left|{{flagIOC|GBR|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.74 | |
7 | 2 | align=left| Rick Say | align=left|{{flagIOC|CAN|2000 Summer}} | 1:48.76 | |
8 | 1 | align=left| Grant Hackett | align=left|{{flagIOC|AUS|2000 Summer}} | 1:49.46 |
References
{{Reflist}}
External links
- [http://www.la84foundation.org/5va/reports_frmst.htm Official Olympic Report]
{{Footer Olympic Champions 200 m Freestyle Men}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Swimming At The 2000 Summer Olympics - Men's 200 Metre Freestyle}}